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Topic: Protected Designation of Origin

Related Topics

Protected Geographical Indication

List of British cheeses

Appellation

European Union law

Denominazione di Origine Controllata

Caerphilly cheese

Feta cheese

Chevington cheese

List of French cheeses

Stilton cheese

Common Agricultural Policy

Champagne (beverage)

Newcastle Brown Ale

List of cheeses

	Protected designation of origin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Protected designation of origin (PDO), protected geographical indication (PGI) and Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG) are geographical indications defined in European Union Law to protect regional foods.
		While the United States usually opposes protection of geographical designations of origin (since many of these which are protected elsewhere are commonly-used generic terms in the United States, such as parmesan cheese), there are some groups who would like to see some degree of protection for their regional designation.
		Ideally, protected designation of origin is both a consumer protection measure and a way of protecting producers of a region's traditional and/or characteristic foods.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Protected_designation_of_origin (693 words)

	Protected Designation of Origin (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Protected designation of origin (PDO) and protected geographical indication (PGI) and Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG) are classifications defined in European Union Law to protect regional foods.
		It protects the names of wines, cheeses, hamss, sausages, olives, beers, and even regional breads, fruits, and vegetables.
		However, having obtained this protection for their product, the brewery decided in 2004 that it would move manufacture 2 miles away to the town on the other side of the river.
	www.encyclopedia-1.com /p/pr/protected_designation_of_origin.html (265 words)

	List of French cheeses - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Under the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union, certain well-established cheeses, including many French cheeses, are covered by a Protected Designation of Origin and other, less stringent designations of geographical origin for traditional specialties.
		A complete list of agricultural products with an EU Protected Designation of Origin (PDO), Protected Geographical Indication (PGI), or Traditional Speciality Guaranteed (TSG), listed alphabetically by nation, is at the Europa Agriculture site.
		It may come as a surprise to see varieties of Emmental cheese protected as a French cheese.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/List_of_French_cheeses (347 words)

	Cheddar cheese - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Cheddar cheese is a pale yellow, sharp-tasting cheese originally made in the English village of Cheddar, in Somerset.
		To meet this standard the cheese must be made in the traditional manner using local ingredients in four designated counties of south-west England.
		The origins of this practice are clouded, but the three leading theories appear to be to allow the cheese to have a consistent colour from batch to batch, to assist the purchaser in identifying the type of cheese when it is unlabelled, or to identify the cheese's region of origin.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Cheddar_cheese (511 words)

	Oro di Trani - Production and sale of extra virgin olive oil
		The designation of the origin of other olive oils and olive-residue oils as referred to in the Annex to the above Regulation on packagings intended for consumers in the Member States or on labels attached to those packagings shall not be authorised.
		In the case of oils benefiting from a protected designation of origin or from a protected geographical indication, the designation of origin shall be in accordance with the provisions laid down pursuant to Regulation (EEC) No 2081/92.
		The designation of origin, where this indicates the European Community or a Member State, in cases other than those referred to in paragraph 1, shall correspond to the geographical area in which the "extra virgin olive oil" or "virgin olive oil" was obtained.
	www.oroditrani.it /r2815-98EN.htm (760 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		It is apparent from the observations of the Italian Government that Italy laid down the rules governing the use of designations of origin for cheese produced in Italy by enacting Law No 125 of 10 April 1954 (6) and Decree of the President of the Republic No 1269 of 30 October 1955.
		As already mentioned, entry of the PDO Grana Padano in the Register of protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications kept by the Commission was effected under Regulation No 1107/96, that is to say by means of the simplified procedure pursuant to Article 17 of Regulation No 2081/92.
		However, the decree of 4 November 1991 was intended to extend to grated cheese the protection conferred by the designation of origin.
	curia.eu.int /jurisp/cgi-bin/gettext.pl?lang=en&num=79979574C19000469&doc=T&ouvert=T&seance=CONCL (9250 words)

	Products of designated origin and of specific character and organic farming (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		At present, Italian and EU regulations governing the recognition and protection of designations of origin play an important part in deciding supply differentiation strategies, both at single farm level and at national level, as an instrument for increasing the country's competitiveness in the food sector.
		According to Law 125 dated 10 April 1954, cheeses with "designation of origin" are cheeses produced in certain geographical areas in accordance with long-held local traditions and possessing characteristics which derive mainly from the specific environmental conditions in which they are made.
		The designation of origin of virgin and extra-virgin olive oils is governed by Law 169/92.
	www.inea.it /docs/itaconta97ing/tipici/tipici.html (1064 words)

	Publications
		The court found that the grating of cheese and the slicing of ham and their packaging constitute important operations which may damage the quality and authenticity and consequently the reputation of the protected designation of origin (PDO) if those requirements are not complied with.
		February 2000, that the import of the ‘American Bud’ violates the indication of origin ‘Bud’, and that this is not contrary to the EC treaty.
		The ECJ held that, since protection of public health was not in question, the interpretation of a national law stating that mere withdrawal of marketing authorisation would entail withdrawal of parallel import license could not be justified under Art.30 EC and was, therefore, contrary to Art.
	www.mwe.com /info/news/euroip0803-general.htm (2050 words)

	Geographical Indications (Agricultural Products), Decree, 16/03/1993, No. 81 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		a) Designation of origin: the geographical name (toponymy) of an area or a specific place, that can be used to describe an agricultural product, originated from this area or this specific place and its quality or typical characteristics are due to area factors (natural or technical factors).
		If the zone, for which a recognition is requested, concerning designation of origin, covers an area where more than one local services are responsible, the application must be submitted to all the services covering the proposed zone.
		The height of letters indicating the category of appellation of origin must not exceed the size of the letters concerning information on the above cases a and b, neither can smaller of the 50% of their height.
	www.wipo.int /clea/docs_new/en/gr/gr020en.html (2263 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		The right to protect a geographical indication from wrongful appropriation is enjoyed by all traders from the particular geographical location, whereas a trademark is protected from wrongful appropriation at the suit of the registered proprietor of that mark.
		Designations of origin, as industrial and commercial property rights, protected those entitled to use them against improper use of those designations by third parties seeking to profit from the reputation which they have acquired.
		It ruled that the specification of the PDO 'Prosciutto di Parma', by requiring the slicing and packaging to be carried out in the region of production, was intended to allow the persons entitled to use the PDO to keep under their control one of the ways in which the product appears on the market.
	www.ipr-helpdesk.org /documentos/docsPublicacion/html_xml/8_GeographicalIndications[0000003653_00].html (10282 words)

	The Question of Origin-Controlled Chiles
		Many countries belonging to the European Union protect certain products with what is called "Protected Designation of Origin." For example, the term "Champagne" is restricted to a sparkling wine from that region of France only, and "Roquefort" cheese is limited to the cheese that is produced by certain methods only in that village.
		The four requirements of such a designation are terroir, the region and soil contributing to the product; matiere premiere, the raw materials from which it’s made; savoir-faire, the techniques of making the product; and tradition, or the knowledge of its manufacture built up over generations.
		The chiltepin, a wild chile that is harvested in the mountains of Sonora might qualify for origin- control for the villages of La Aurora and Mazocahui.
	www.fiery-foods.com /dave/controlled.asp (1355 words)

	Asiago D.O.P.
		Asiago is an Italian, Protected Designation of Origin cheese produced with two distinct flavours, corresponding with the fresh and ripened varieties.
		Asiago has been certified as a D.O.C. (Controlled Designation of Origin) cheese since 21st December, 1978, when a law was passed to establish the limits of the geographical area within which the milk used to produce this variety of cheese could be collected and where production traditionally takes place.
		However, after the introduction of EEC regulation 2081/92 Asiago cheese was indicated for P.D.O. (Protected Designation of Origin) certification, which it obtained on 12th June, 1996 (Reg.
	www.asiagocheese.it /asiago_dop_engl.html (311 words)

	Control Board of Protected Designation of Origin "Cider of Asturias"
		All texts and contents are property of the Control Board of Protected Designation of Origin “Cider of Asturias”.
		All logos are exclusive property of the Control Board of Protected Designation of Origin “Cider of Asturias” and are protected by the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (OEPM) as well as the correspondent Spanish and EU laws.
		The Control Board of Protected Designation of Origin ”Cider of Asturias” thanks the Academy of the Asturian Language his collaboration in the translation to Asturian of this Web.
	www.sidradeasturias.es /res1024/en/informacion.html (180 words)

	TED Case Study Template
		These issues include: the feta cheese origination in Greece as compared to other European nations who contest to the latest ruling, what this ruling means for European farmers, and an overall look at the way globalization effects different nations, who in pursuit of cooperative benefits run into snags along the way.
		Feta cheese is under the protection of both PDO and GI status as ruled by the European Court of Justice.
		The PDO status came about through an EU decision to protect food products that are produced using a special process, in a certain region of a country, and under specific regulations and methods.
	www.american.edu /ted/feta2.htm (4596 words)

	Clotted cream - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		A reasonable facsimile may be made by combining two parts whole milk with one part heavy cream, heating at the very lowest possible heat for a couple of hours until a skin forms, leaving it undisturbed overnight, and then harvesting the skin and its underclots—one may do whatever one likes with the remaining milk.
		In the European Union, Cornish clotted cream is a protected designation of origin for cream produced by the traditional recipe in Cornwall.
		In the United States, clotted cream is usually sold in specialty stores with the label 'Devon Double Cream', regardless of the country of origin.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Clotted_cream (193 words)

	Protected Designation of Origin (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) is a European Union product certification system based on the French AOC system.
		They were bringing it back to England, slicing it and packaging it at their plant near Chippenham, Wiltshire, where the slicing and packaging could be done at a lower cost than in Italy (Chippenham has been a bacon and ham centre in the UK for centuries).
		Oftentimes, the very people in favour of certifications and restrictions such as the PDO turn out to be the same ones who campaign against Intellectual Property rights for drug companies, with the argument that such protections make drugs too expensive for poor people.
	www.practicallyedible.com /edible.nsf/pages/ed.2442 (934 words)

	case watch - rouse & co. international - (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		The simplified procedure for registration of designations of origin is defined in Art.17 and concerns the registration of names already in existence at the date that the Regulation came into force.
		Registered names are then protected against, amongst other things, commercial use of a name in respect of products covered by the registration and comparable products or insofar as using the name exploits the reputation of the protected name.
		The designation of origin of "Parmigiano Reggiano" refers to Parmesan cheese, originating in a particular place (the town of Parma and its surroundings), and with quality and characteristics that are due to a particular geographic environment.
	www.iprights.com /ipresources/casewatchview.asp?CaseID=67 (1006 words)

	Approved Administrative Handbook as of Jan 20, 2002
		Protection afforded by the College of Arms is limited solely to the refusal to register any item known to conflict with a protected item under the Rules for Submission in effect at the time the new item is submitted to the College.
		The intent of this allowance is to extend protection to prominent members of the Society from its early years and generally will not be extended to those who have remained active and consciously refrained from registration of their names or armory.
		Originals or photocopies of all supporting documentation should be firmly attached to the forms for each submission.
	www.sca.org /heraldry/laurel/admin.html (13190 words)

	EUROPA - Agriculture and food - Quality policy (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		That is why, in 1992, the European Union created systems known as PDO (Protected Designation of Origin), PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) and TSG (Traditional Speciality Guaranteed) to promote and protect food products.
		A PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) covers the term used to describe foodstuffs which are produced, processed and prepared in a given geographical area using recognised know-how.
		In the case of the PGI (Protected Geographical Indication) the geographical link must occur in at least one of the stages of production, processing or preparation.
	europa.eu.int /comm/agriculture/foodqual/quali1_en.htm (451 words)

	Protected designation origin Definition / Protected designation origin Research (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Protected designation origin Definition / Protected designation origin Research
		The separate state governments and the U.S. federal government share sovereignty, in that an American citizen is a citizen both of the federal entity and of their state of residence....
		The genus contains three species, and numerous natural and cultivated origin hybrids, including commercially important fruit such as the orange, lemon, grapefruit, lime, and tangerine.
	www.elresearch.com /Protected_designation_origin (477 words)

	Abraham ham: Regional products protected in the EU (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Regional products protected in the EU Since 1992 the European Union has had a European enhancement and protection system which aims to preserve (enhance and protect) special products with a regional geographical origin, together with traditional products and specialities.
		A protected designation of origin says that the whole production, processing and preparation of a product must take place in a certain geographical area using a recognised, stipulated procedure.
		In contrast to the protected designation of origin, here it is possible for cutting and packaging to take place away from the geographical origin.
	www.abraham.de /165.html (331 words)

	McLaren Technology Centre - Partners (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Grana Padano is a D.O.P. (Protected Designation of Origin) cheese.
		Historical folklore holds that the Grana cheese from the Padana plain was born in 1135 in the Chiaravalle Abbey.
		This includes the protection and safeguarding of its D.O.P. status from abuse, unfair competition, counterfeiting, improper use of its designation and any other practices forbidden by law, in every phase of its production, transformation and sale.
	www.mclaren.co.uk /technologycentre/partners/granaPadano.htm (602 words)

	PRESS RELEASE NO 17/99 : REGISTRATION OF THE NAME "FETA" AS A PROTECTED DESIGNATION OF ORIGIN IS ANNULLED (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
		Geographical indications and designations of origin of agricultural products and foodstuffs are protected by Community law.
		The Commission, supported in that respect by the Scientific Committee for Designations of Origin, concluded from the survey that the name "Feta" had not become the common name of a product and that it continued to evoke a Greek origin.
		The Court found that the Commission, unjustly, had minimised the importance to be attached to the situation existing in the Member States other than the State of origin and had considered their national legislation to be entirely irrelevant.
	curia.eu.int /en/actu/communiques/cp99/cp9917en.htm (412 words)

	Denominations of Origin: Do Italians Expect Too Much?
		Criminal proceedings at the origin of case C-66/00 were brought to stop the use of the name Parmesan by the manufacturer of a cheese, produced for several years in Italy exclusively for exportation to France, lacking the characteristics of the protected designation of origin Parmigiano Reggiano.
		Two further cases concerning interpretation of EU Regulations 2081/92 and 1107/96 on the protection and registration of geographical indications and designations of origin are pending before the European Court of Justice (ECJ).
		Moreover such provisions constitute a quantitative restriction on exports contrary to Article 29 of the EC Treaty, and cannot be justified by the principle of protection of intellectual property within the meaning of the Treaty's Article 30.
	www.sib.it /engsib/novita/tm/030702.htm (811 words)

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