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Topic: Psamtik I


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  Psammetichus I - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Psammetichus, or Psamtik I, was the first of three kings of the Saite, or Twenty-sixth dynasty of Egypt (664 BC-610 BC).
Psamtik I effectively reunified Egypt in his 8th Year(656 BC) when his naval fleet sailed into Upper Egypt and compelled the existing God's Wife of Amun at Thebes to adopt his daughter Nitocris as her Heiress in the so-called Adoption Stela.
Psamtik's success destroyed the last vestiges of the Nubian Dynasty's control over Upper Egypt under Tantamani since Thebes now accepted his authority.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Psammetichus_I   (393 words)

  
 Third Intermediate Period of Egypt - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Psamtik I was the first to be recognised by them as the King of the whole of Egypt, and he brought increased stability to the country in a 50 year reign from the city of Sais.
Pharaoh Psamtik III had succeeded his father Ahmose II scarcely a year before he had to face the might of Persia at Pelusium.
Psamtik was defeated and briefly escaped to Memphis, but ultimately he was imprisoned at Susa, capital of the Persian emperors, who now assumed the title of Pharaoh.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period   (880 words)

  
 Virtual Egyptian - Shawabti of King Psamtik I, Dyn. 26
Psamtik I (664-610 BC) was born crown prince of a local potentate in an Egypt then ruled by the powerful Nubian/Egyptian king Taharqa.
After a period of indoctrination at the Assyrian capital Nineveh, Psamtik was returned to Egypt and installed by the Assyrians at the head of the little Kingdom of Athribis in the Delta.
A year later, Psamtik’s diplomacy accomplished the unimaginable: the Divine Adoratrice Shepenwepet II of Thebes adopted his daughter Nitiqret (Nitocris) as her successor, thereby handing him the rest of Egypt.
www.virtualegyptianmuseum.org /Collection/Content/FAI.LL.00877.html   (2827 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Search Results - Psamtik I   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-16)
Psamtik I, in Greek, Psammetichos, king of Egypt (reigned 664-610 bc), founder of the 26th or Saite dynasty.
Documents from Assyria dated to the reign of King Esarhaddon (reigned 681-669 bc) report that Scythian nomads led by two chieftains, Ishpakai and...
Get more results for "Psamtik I" 94 results on MSN Encarta
uk.encarta.msn.com /Psamtik_I.html   (114 words)

  
 [No title]
We are informed from the Histories that Psamtik's father Nikos was killed by the Ethiopian king Sabacos, that Psamtik subsequently sought refuge in Syria from whence he was later summoned by the inhabitants of Sais, resumed his kingship and perpetuated the Saite family dynasty.
Psamtik's authority was subsequently challenged by his rival chieftains and he was driven from Sais into the marshes of the western Delta.
He claims that Psamtik came to power with the assistance of Ionian Greeks and Carians, and it is argued that this reflects a memory of the troops sent by Gyges, the Lydian king, to assist Psamtik in his successful coup.
www.kent.net /DisplacedDynasties/Rise_of_Psamtik_I.htm   (2081 words)

  
 26th Dynasty (The Late Period of the Pharaonic Era) ... youregypt.com
Psamtik reigned as king for half a century in which Egypt restored stability and great deal of its past wealth.
Psamtik realized that some rival civilizations like those of Babylonians, Medes and Scythians could be more dangerous to Egypt than the Assyrians themselves.
Psamtik II's son, Wahibre (Apries), succeeded him and maintained the same policies of his father especially towards Palestine.
www.youregypt.com /ehistory/history/pharaonic/lateperiod/26th.htm   (936 words)

  
 Ancient Egypt 2615-332 B.C.E.: Science, Technology, Health History Summary
Psamtik I, a governor in Upper Egypt, was the son of Nekau I (672-664 B.C.E.), who ruled from Sais during a period of Assyrian influence.
Psamtik used Greek mercenaries in his army, having negotiated an alliance with King Gyges of Lydia, and he gave land to them, forming a colony of Greeks in the Delta.
Psamtik I earned a reputation for research and even for changing his conclusions when the results did not agree with his prior beliefs.
www.bookrags.com /history/worldhistory/ancient-egypt-science-technology-health/sub14.html   (445 words)

  
 Department of Ancient Egypt & Sudan:   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-16)
Subsidiary temples of Psamtik I and Nectanebo I
The temple of Psamtik I was a small monument built on a sand-bed foundation measuring 53 x 34.55m.
From the corners of the foundation under the pylon, and from one corner at the rear of the building, foundation deposits were retrieved at a high level in the sand.
www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk /aes/excavations/balamun/balsubtem.html   (534 words)

  
 [No title]
In the first year of his reign Psamtik II followed the example of his grandfather Psamtik I and installed his daughter as the adoptive daughter of the incumbant god's wife in Thebes.
Surprisingly, the current god's wife was none other than Nitocris, the daughter of Psamtik I, still alive and active since her initiation in the 9th year of her father (or the 9th year of Darius as we have argued earlier).
Nor should we be alarmed that yet another Psamtik, whether or not married to Ankhnesneferibre, and whether or not from the royal line, claimed the status of a king in the vicinity of Thebes while the revolt of Inaros escalated in the north.
www.kent.net /DisplacedDynasties/Ankhnesneferibre_&_Psamtik_III.htm   (3384 words)

  
 Third Intermediate Period of Egypt   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-16)
The Third Intermediate Period is a phrase used to refer the period of the history of Ancient Egypt from the death of pharaoh Rameses XI in 1070 BC to the foundation of the Twenty-sixth Dynasty by Psamtik I, following the expulsion of the Nubian rulers of the Twenty-fifth dynasty.
Psamtik I was the first to be recognised by them as the King of the whole of Egypt and he brought increased stability to the country in a fifty year reign from the city of Sais.
Pharaoh Psamtik III had suceeded his father Ahmose II scarcely a year before he had to face the might of Persia at Pelusium.
www.worldhistory.com /wiki/T/Third-Intermediate-Period-of-Egypt.htm   (763 words)

  
 Room For Doubt - Brute Force of Articulated Grunt
Psamtik was intrigued by the idea of the original human language.
As described by Herodotus 200 years later, Psamtik instructed a shepherd to rear two infants in isolation and silence on the diet of goat's milk.
Whether or not the formulation of the issue by Psamtik was correct, it is quite likely that the word-based speech evolved about 100,000 years ago out of clicking sounds, rather than grunt, gestured through modulation, mimicry and movements.
www.hira-pub.org /roomfordoubt/roomfordoubt02.html   (1679 words)

  
 Living in Truth by Charles N.Pope - Chapter 40:"I Will Wipe Jerusalem as a Dish"(The Destruction of Thebes)
In the third year of co-regency, Psamtik II suffered a minor defeat beyond the third cataract in Nubia and was forced to fall back to Elephantine.
However, in his Year 4, Psamtik II confidently marched out to Palestine with the Egyptian army on parade, and waved the flag of independence from Assyrian oppression all the way to Tyre and Byblos in Phoenicia.
It was in this fourth year of Psamtik II and Amenemope that Assurbanipal (then in his Year 3) defeated Shamash-shuma-ukin and installed a new king, Kandalanu (Assur-etil-ana?/Anlamani?) in Babylon.
www.domainofman.com /book/chap-40.html   (7338 words)

  
 Virtual Egyptian - Bronze of King Psamtik I as Osiris, Dyn. 26
This bronze statuette represents King Psamtik I (psm-tk wah-ib-ra) of Dynasty 26, as Osiris.
In this realistic portrait, enhanced by a sumptuous red and green bronze patina, the king holds the crook (heka) in his left hand and the flail (nhaha or nhhw) in his right hand.
One of Egypt’s principal gods, Osiris was thought to rule over Duat (the Egyptian underworld), and sit in judgement of the life and deeds of the deceased, determining their chances for eternal rest: he was the ‘king of the dead’.
www.virtual-egyptian-museum.org /Collection/Content/MET.XL.00850.html   (2549 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-16)
Our subject is Psamtik I expedition to Wawat in Northern Nubia, located south of Egypt, between the first and second Catracts.
Much attention is given to the economy of Wawat which played a key role in the Egyptian expansion in southern lands beginning from the Old Kingdom epoch.
In the final section the article reviews the follow-up expeditions of later Pharaohs of XXVI Dynasty, Psamtik II, Apriy, and Amasis to Nubia, basically motivated by political and strategic considerations of the Egyptians who feared the strengthening of southern neighbours, especially Meroe.
www.arkamani.org /meroiticarusa/solovyova.htm   (643 words)

  
 Psamtik I --  Encyclopædia Britannica
According to the Greek historian Herodotus, he was one of 12 co-rulers and secured the aid of Greek mercenaries in order to become sole ruler.
Demotic script derived from the earlier pictographic hieroglyphic inscriptions and the cursive hieratic script (q.v.), and it began to replace hieratic writing during the reign of Psamtik I (664–610 BC).
Excavations by Sir Flinders Petrie in 1886 uncovered a massive fort and enclosure surrounded by a wall 40 feet (13 m) thick, built by Psamtik I in the 7th century BC.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9061682?tocId=9061682   (725 words)

  
 Psamtik I --  Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - The online encyclopedia you can trust!   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-16)
After an abortive rebellion by his vassals against the Assyrian ruler of Egypt in 663, Psamtik was unexpectedly restored as governor of Athribis, a city of the Nile Delta, by the Assyrian king.
To remove the last vestiges of the rule of the kings of Cush—the African kingdom south of Egypt, which had persisted after the Assyrian raid of 663—he negotiated the adoption of his daughter by the priestess of the Theban god Amon, thus securing control over the considerable wealth of the temples.
Thebes remained under its own governor, an appointee of the Cushites, but Psamtik installed a new official as governor of the South and also created the post of administrator of Middle Egypt.
www.britannica.com /ebc/article-9061682   (1013 words)

  
 c7e
Egypt was able during his reign to shake off Assyrian domination, and as Assyria retreated back toward the land of two rivers to fend off Babylon, Egypt moved into Philistia and the hearts and minds of Judah.
Psamtik I was the Egyptian king who besieged Ashdod for twenty-nine years and conquered it about the time that the Assyrian Ashurbanipal died (Herodotus 2.156, Rieu 1954, 165).
A few years later the Egyptian king Psamtik I made an agreement with Assyria (Porten 1981, 48-49) that would later prove to be deadly to Manasseh's grandson Josiah (2 Kings 23:29-30).
www.phoenixdatasystems.com /goliath/c7/c7e.htm   (1577 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Egypt
Psamtik, son of Necho, took advantage of the struggle in which his protector, Assurbanipal, had now become involved with Babylonia to free himself from the Syrian allegiance.
Psamtik does not seem to have made much use of the army, but Necho and his successors could not refrain from interfering with the affairs of Asia.
The pharaoh was put to death under cruel circumstances, the tomb of Amasis was violated, his mummy burnt to ashes, and a Persian governor was appointed.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/05329b.htm   (18093 words)

  
 Virtual Egyptian - Shawabti of King Psamtik I, Dyn. 26
This bright blue faience shawabti was made for King Psamtik I of Dynasty 26.
This sculpture has been made according to the classical rules of the New Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period: a frontal inscription in one vertical row and each hand of the King holding a mr sign.
The hieroglyphs read: “Illuminate the Osiris King Psamtik, son of Neith, true of voice” (shd-wsir- hka-psmtk-sa-Nt-mac-hrw).
www.virtualegyptianmuseum.org /Collection/Content/FAI.SS.00932.html   (2760 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Psamtik (Ancient History, Egypt, Biography) - Encyclopedia
B.C.), by the Nubian Tanutamon, Psamtik fled to his overlord, Assurbanipal, who reinstated (661) him at SaIs as viceroy of Lower Egypt.
While Assurbanipal was busy in Babylonia and other regions, Psamtik shook off his Assyrian allegiance and became master of all Egypt.
During his long and eminently prosperous reign, he encouraged the settlement (especially at Naucratis) of Greek soldiers and traders, who for the first time became important in Egypt.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/P/Psamtik.html   (209 words)

  
 Office of Research: Research In Review: Forever Blue?
Back in the 7th century B.C., Egypt's King Psamtik I is credited with performing one of the first science experiments in history, at least according to legend.
Despite his flawed conclusions (and appalling ethics), old Psamtik was pursuing a question that still intrigues researchers and the public to this day.
Nowadays scientists would explain the king's results by noting that, while children obviously have the capacity and drive to speak, they can learn speech only if they are exposed to language during a critical period of their development.
www.research.fsu.edu /researchr/fall2003/singing.html   (3566 words)

  
 Creole Languages
On royal decree two infants were taken away from their parents and put in the care of a mute shepherd, who was instructed to raise the children in isolation from other people.
The shepherd was to take note of the first word uttered by the children; "uncorrupted" by the language of their forefathers, Psamtik reasoned they would begin to speak in the pure tongue from which all other languages were derived.
Indeed, the assumption that an “original” vocabulary can be recovered is overoptimistic, and linguistic isolation of the individual, which has been documented in a few cases of severe child abuse, usually results in the absence of language.
oak.cats.ohiou.edu /~thompsoc/Creole.html   (5496 words)

  
 The Confusion of the 26th and 19th Dynasty Kings and the Solution
The name `Psamtik' is derived from the name `Psamshek' and comes to us from Egyptian inscriptions where it occurs several times together with the name `Nekht-nebef'.
Of Psamtik II it is said that he led a military campaign against the Kushite city of Napata in Nubia in 592 BC.
The first `Wahibre' is supposed to be Psamtik I, the second is supposed to be Apries.
www.specialtyinterests.net /dyn26.html   (5861 words)

  
 Egypt, ancient: history - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Egypt, ancient: history   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-16)
The Assyrians – who introduced iron weapons into Egypt for the first time – reinstated various Egyptian princes as vassals, among them Psamtik I (ruled 664–610), the founder of the 26th (Saite) dynasty.
Psamtik I eventually freed Egypt from Assyria with the help of Greek mercenaries (Greek merchants had formed a depot near Sais that was to develop into Naucratis).
The descendants of the defeated Tanwetamani ruled Nubia for another 1,000 years, with their capital first at Napata and then at Meroë.
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Egypt,+ancient:+history   (7569 words)

  
 Late Period (747 B.C.—332 B.C.) - Theban Mapping Project
Eventually the Assyrians were successful in ousting the Nubians from power, but soon an Egyptian, Psamtik I, took control of Egypt, beginning Dynasty 26.
He arranged for his daughter, Nitocris, to be adopted by the Kushite God's Wife of Amen at Thebes, thus assuring that she would be the next God's Wife of Amen.
Psamtik I also allied himself with Mentuemhat [17447], the powerful mayor of Thebes who owned the largest and most complex private tomb in Thebes (TT 34), effectively gaining control over the whole of Egypt.
www.thebanmappingproject.com /resources/timeline_8.html   (482 words)

  
 orion-list Dating the Pentateuch
1912) "By 640 BC Psamtik felt himselfstrong enough to resume the old projects of conquest in Asia, to revive Egypt's traditional claims upon Syria-Palestine, and to dispute their possession with Assyria.
The scholarly dispute is- are these Greeks serving Josiah as mercenaries or are they serving Phraoh Necho, they being left in Judah to oversee the compliance of that country as a vassal in raising the tribute imposed by Necho ?Stern also notes sites which suggest a Greek mercenary presence in conjunction with Jews within Palestine.
Sooo, contrary to your claim that there are no Greek mercenaries until Psamtik III, Egyptologists and Israeli Archaeologists dispute your assertions- there were indeed Greek mercenaries serving the Pharaohs in Palestine by the 7th century BCE, before Assyria came to her end in 612 BCE.
www.mail-archive.com /orion@panda.mscc.huji.ac.il/msg00433.html   (333 words)

  
 HighBeam Research: Library Search: Results   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-16)
Assyrians, was defeated and killed (663 BC), by the Nubian Tanutamon, Psamtik fled to his overlord, Assurbanipal, who reinstated (661) him at Saïs...
BC) by Psamtik to Greek colonists from Miletus and was the first Greek settlement in Egypt.
His grandson and Psamtik's son, the pharaoh Necho, 609-593 BC, took advantage of the confusion that followed the fall...
www.highbeam.com /library/search.asp?refid=ency_botresults&q=Psamtik   (541 words)

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