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	Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for pueblo
		Pueblo name given by the Spanish to the sedentary Native Americans who lived in stone or adobe communal houses in what is now the SW United States.
		One of the remaining pueblos was abandoned prior to the Pueblo revolt of 1680.
		Reconnoitering "Pueblo" ethnicity: the 1852 Tesuque delegation to Washington.
	www.encyclopedia.com /searchpool.asp?target=pueblo (704 words)

	Petroglyph National Monument - Visiting New Mexico Pueblos (U.S. National Park Service)
		Pueblos can trace their history from pre-Columbian times, and in most cases they still occupy the land and villages of their ancestors.
		Today’s Pueblo people object to the use of “Anasazi,” which is a Navajo word meaning “ancient enemies” or “enemy ancestors.” “Ancestral Puebloans” is a more accurate and respectful term when referring to Pueblo ancestors.
		Although most pueblos are open to the public during daylight hours, the homes are private and should not be entered without an invitation.
	www.nps.gov /petr/planyourvisit/pueblos.htm (912 words)

	Pueblo, indigenous people of North America. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
		Large pueblos were found at Chaco Canyon, dating to the 11th and early 12th cent., and at Mesa Verde, where multistoried cliff houses were inhabited in the 13th and 14th cent.
		The Western Pueblo, including the Hano, Zuñi, Acoma, Laguna, and, the best known, the Hopi, have exogamous clans with a matrilineal emphasis and matrilocal residence, and the houses and gardens are owned by women; the kachina cult emphasizes weather control, and the Pueblo who follow this cult are governed by a council of clan representatives.
		Among the Eastern Pueblo, there are bilateral extended families, patrilineal clans, and male-owned houses and land; warfare and hunting as well as healing and exorcism are more important than among the Western Pueblo.
	www.bartleby.com /65/pu/PuebloInd.html (1018 words)

	Pueblo Indians
		Pueblo Indians(Spanish pueblo, village), American Indians living in compact, apartmentlike villages of stone or adobe in northwestern New Mexico and northeastern Arizona.
		During the Classic Pueblo period (1050-1300) the northernmost regions were no longer occupied, and the population became concentrated in large multistoried, terraced pueblos and in similar villages built in recesses in cliffs.
		Pueblo pottery is characterized by a beauty of decoration and shape that is unmatched among modern North American Indians; the work of Pueblo potters such as Maria Martinez (1887-1980) is prized by Indian art collectors.
	www.dragonflydream.com /PuebloIndians.html (1179 words)

	History:Historians At Work: What Caused the Pueblo Revolt of 1680?
		Weber on the Causes of the Pueblo Revolt (Excerpts from the Introduction)
		The Pueblos, whose own cultural tradition went back at least to the time that Europeans believed the son of their god, Jesus Christ, walked on the earth, seemed ideal subjects for conversion.
		The Pueblo Revolt pales next to the more enduring victory of the Araucanians, who maintained autonomy for two centuries after destroying seven substantial Spanish towns in south-central Chile in 1598-1603, but the Pueblos' achievement was significant and unusual.
	www.bedfordstmartins.com /history/series/hw/pueblo/pueblo.htm (904 words)

	Pueblos protest on anniversary of 1680 revolt : ICT [2005/08/22]
		Pueblos must secure their right to say and speak the truth, as protected by the First Amendment - the right to free speech, he said.
		Urging Pueblo people to speak out with the voice of truth, he said, ''Come unite with the spirit of Po'pay who unites us today to stand as warriors, and to the Native women who are the foundation of Indian life, to oppose this tricentennial celebration,'' he said at the protest.
		He urged Pueblo youths to learn more about the leader of the Pueblo Revolt, Po'pay, who is being honored with a statue in the National Statuary Hall in Washington this fall.
	www.indiancountry.com /content.cfm?id=1096411445 (764 words)

	Pueblo Revolt
		After 80 years of forced labor and the destruction of their way of life in the 17th century, the various northern pueblos rebelled, driving the Spanish south in the famous Pueblo Revolt.
		Indian slaves were sold in Spain, orphans in converted pueblos were seized to be used as house servants and all was excused under the guise of saving the souls of these people from eternal damnation.
		The Pueblo Revolt is still hailed as a great Indian victory, but it had long-range negative effects on the victors: dissension, accusation of treachery, distrust and permanent separation.
	www.epcc.edu /ftp/Homes/monicaw/borderlands/17_pueblo_revolt.htm (1379 words)

	Santa Fe Vacation & Lodging in New Mexico - Pueblo Bonito Inn
		Pueblos, which were small rooms built along the cliff, concealed the Indians from attacking raids, yet kept them close to their farming lands and water sources.
		The Pueblo Revolt of 1680 did not fare well for the Indians in this community, however, the Picuris were considered fierce warriors and led much of the attack against the Spanish.
		Eventually the tribe surrendered, and the pueblo population was decimated by disease.
	www.pueblobonitoinn.com /roomhistory.html (3625 words)

	The Pueblo Revolt (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-12)
		1970 : The Pueblo Revolt (hc), Weybright & Talley, 216 pp., 77-128092
		How the Pueblos maintained their independence for a dozen years in plain view of the Spaniards and how they finally expelled the Spanish is the exciting story of The Pueblo Revolt.
		On the other hand, he avoids the "noble savage" cliché as well -- the Pueblo people were not without their faults and infighting, though it is quite clear they neither asked for nor deserved the harsh treatment they received at the hands of the enlightened Europeans doing the work of the Lord.
	www.majipoor.com /nonfiction/fpueblorevolt.html (343 words)

	Digital History
		He said that the cord was passed through all the pueblos of the kingdom so that the ones which agreed to it [the rebellion] might untie one knot in sign of obedience, and by the other knots they would know the days which were lacking....
		The said cord was taken from pueblo to pueblo by the swiftest youths under the penalty of death if they revealed the secret.
		This being done, it was proclaimed in all the pueblos that everyone in common should obey the commands of their father whom they did not know, which would be given through...Pope....
	www.digitalhistory.uh.edu /native_voices/voices_display.cfm?id=21 (508 words)

	Po'pay
		However, the Spaniards arrested two of the runners, and the pueblos were quickly notified to accelerate the revolt.
		The Pueblo Revolt helped to ensure the survival of the Pueblo culture and shaped the history of the American Southwest.
		The pot behind him symbolizes the Pueblo culture, and the deerskin he wears is a humble symbol of his status as a provider.
	www.aoc.gov /cc/art/nsh/popay.cfm (667 words)

	Great Pueblo Revolt (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-12)
		he Great Pueblo Revolt resulted from the Spanish inquisition's violent suppression of native religions, their brutal exploitation of Indian labour and frequent slave raids against the Apache and other tribes.
		The revolt had been organised by an Indian medicine man known as Pope, who the Spanish had flogged and driven out of San Juan for practising witchcraft (that is to say his native religion).
		Although the revolt was finally put down in 1698, the Spanish were never able to fully subdue the Hopi again.
	homepages.tesco.net /~richard.alonzo/Events/gprevolt.htm (261 words)

	Pueblo Revolt of 1680 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-12)
		They were to forewarn all the seventy-odd Pueblos the Spanish had been persecuting for nearly a century, even to the Hopi villages over 300 miles away.
		Given a bundle of knotted yucca-fiber cords as countdown devices, the runners were to repeat the itinerary of Pueblos.
		Perhaps the charred shells of the Catholic churches were enough, the twenty-one dead priests, the ashes of church documents, and the 380 Spaniards and Mexican Indians also killed.
	www.peabody.harvard.edu /mcnh_running/revolt.html (560 words)

	History:Historians At Work: What Caused the Pueblo Revolt of 1680?
		He argues that Franciscan missionaries tolerated the continuation of Pueblo religious practices and recognized that it would be too much to expect Indians to convert immediately and fully.
		Pueblo leaders claimed religious persecution as a pretext to gain "power and revenge." And those Pueblo leaders, he concludes, were mestizos (or coyotes as they were also called in New Mexico) rather than pure-blooded Pueblos.
		The story of the Pueblo Revolt is usually told as an Indian struggle for survival against Spaniards.
	www.bedfordstmartins.com /history/series/hw/pueblo/read.htm (876 words)

	"As They Had Been in Ancient Times": Pedro Naranjo Relates the Pueblo Revolt, 1680
		The revolt was the most successful of Native American efforts to turn back European colonists, and for over a decade the Pueblos were free from intrusion.
		This being done, it was proclaimed in all the pueblos that everyone in common should obey the commands of their father whom they did not know, which would be given through El Caydi or El Popé.
		He said that he has come to the pueblos through fear to lead in idolatrous dances, in which he greatly fears in his heart that he may have offended God, and that now having been absolved and returned to the fold of the church, he has spoken the truth in everything he has been asked.
	historymatters.gmu.edu /d/6527 (850 words)

	Pueblos Handout (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-12)
		Spanish explorers used the word “pueblo” to describe both the permanent residential structures and the people living in these communities throughout the middle Rio Grande Valley.
		Contemporary Pueblo people are descendants of Ancestral Puebloans who lived throughout the Four Corners area.
		Visiting area pueblos is a good way to experience cultures and traditions that have existed in the region for more than 600 years.
	www.nps.gov /petr/vc/sitebullitens/sbpueblos.htm (862 words)

	American Journeys Background on Revolt of the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico and Otermín's Attempted Reconquest, ...
		Revolt of the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico and Otermín's Attempted Reconquest, 1680-1682.
		The Pueblo Revolt of 1680 was the single most successful act of resistance by Native Americans against a European invader.
		It established Indian independence in the pueblos for more than a decade, and even after Spanish domination was re-imposed it forced the imperial authorities to observe religious tolerance.
	www.americanjourneys.org /aj-009b/summary/index.asp (597 words)

	Honoring Po'pay's legacy : ICT [2005/07/22]
		With quotes from New Mexico and Pueblo leaders, the book also demonstrates how the events of the Pueblo Revolt enabled the Pueblos to continue their languages, traditions and religion on essentially the same lands from ancient times to today.
		Drawing on early Spanish records as well as the oral tradition preserved in the Pueblos since the 17th century, Joe S. Sando told the compelling story of the conditions of Spanish rule, the secret planning of Pueblo leaders and the remarkably coordinated revolt that drove the Spanish from New Mexico in 1680.
		Under Po'pay's leadership, the revolt ended the slaughter of Pueblo people and persecutions and secured the future of the Pueblo people, their culture, their land rights and their religious freedom.
	www.indiancountry.com /content.cfm?id=1096411309 (647 words)

	Sandia Pueblo
		Sandia Pueblo is perhaps the least known and understood of the dozens of pueblo cultures that once dominated the Rio Grande Valley.
		The revolt culminated decades of resentment of religious persecution, demands for tribute payment, involuntary labor, and conflicts between religious and civil authorities who demanded obedience from Pueblo Indians.
		Sandia Pueblo was the seat of a mission known as San Francisco de Sandia in 1630 and, later, as seat of Nuestra Senora de Los Dolores y San Antonio de Sandia in 1760.
	www.bienmur.com /sandiapueblo.htm (1349 words)

	ABQjournal's @VENUE: Pecos reigned over early Pueblo world
		Because it commanded the mountain gateway between the Plains tribes to the east and the Pueblo villages of the Rio Grande Valley to the west, Pecos became a major trading center, a cultural melting pot and a dominating force in the Pueblo world.
		Don Gaspar and his men had stopped at the Pueblo of Jemez, 60 miles west of Pecos, where they were told of a great pueblo in the mountain pass to the east.
		Less than a year after the revolt, Popé; was ousted by his followers, who grew weary of his brutality and swaggering efforts to establish himself as a dictator.
	www.abqjournal.com /venue/day/heritage7.htm (2298 words)

	Pueblo people information - Search.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-12)
		This group stands in contrast to the Tanoan-speaking Pueblos (except Jemez) who have nonexogamous patrilineal clans, two kivas or two groups of kivas and a general belief in dualism, emergence from underwater, five directions beginning in the east, and ritual numbers based on multiples of three.
		They were the first to successfully revolt against the Spanish in the Pueblo Revolt of 1680, which expelled the Spanish for 12 years.
		On September 22, 2005, the statue of Po'pay, (Popé) the leader of the Pueblo Revolt, was unveiled in the Capitol Rotunda in Washington D.C. The statue was the second one from the state of New Mexico and the 100th and last to be added to the Statuary Hall collection.
	c10-ss-1-lb.cnet.com /reference/Pueblo_people (1576 words)

	PBS - THE WEST - The Pueblo Revolt
		Added to this is the situation of this kingdom which, as your reverence is aware, makes it so easy for the said [Indian] rebels to carry out their evil designs, for it is entirely composed of estancias, quite distant from one another.
		Upon receiving this news I immediately notified the alcalde mayor of that district to assemble all the people in his house in a body, and told him to advise at once the alcalde mayor of Los Taos to do the same.
		There died also at the hands of the said enemies in Galisteo Joseph Nieto, two sons of Maestre de Campo Leiva, Francisco de Anaya, the younger, who was with the escort, and the wives of Maestre de Campo Leiva and Joseph Nieto, with all their daughters and families.
	www.pbs.org /weta/thewest/resources/archives/one/pueblo.htm (2433 words)

	Parallel Histories: The Great Pueblo Revolt / Historias Paralelas: La Gran Rebelión Pueblo
		The actions of the Spaniards shocked all of the pueblos and were not forgotten.
		Ácoma was the predecessor to the Pueblo Indian Revolt of 1680.
		Pueblos are characterized by their flat roofs upon which additional stories are built.
	international.loc.gov /intldl/eshtml/es-1/es-1-3-5.html (959 words)

	The Pueblo Revolt of 1680
		The Pueblo Revolt of 1680 was brought about by years of Spanish cruelty and barbarism practiced on the indigenous inhabitants.
		For the Pueblo people, though, life was much harder under the Spanish yoke that it was for the American settlers under the English one.
		In 1645 in Jemez, there was a revolt planned with the Navajo but after the first Spaniard died, the authorities moved quickly.
	sangres.com /history/pueblorevolt.htm (1182 words)

	Native Americans - Pueblo
		Languages of the Tanoan branch of the Aztec-Tanoan linguistic stock are spoken at 11 pueblos, including Taos, Isleta, Jemez, San Juan, San Ildefonso, and the Hopi pueblo of Hano.
		The Western Pueblos, including the Hano, Zui, Acoma, Laguna, and, the best known, the Hopis, have exogamous clans with a matrilineal emphasis and matrilocal residence, and the houses and gardens are owned by women; the kachina cult emphasizes weather control, and the Pueblos who follow this cult are governed by a council of clan representatives.
		Among the Eastern Pueblos, there are bilateral extended families, patrilineal clans, and male-owned houses and land; warfare and hunting as well as healing and exorcism are more important than among the Western Pueblos.
	www.nativeamericans.com /Pueblo.htm (1405 words)

	The Pueblo Revolt
		A) on August 10, 1680 the Pueblo Indians revolted
		2) the revolt began in the North with Taos - Aug 10
		- whether he is the real leader of the revolt = uncertain
	iweb.tntech.edu /kosburn/history-444/Pueblo-Revolt.html (1535 words)

	History of the Pueblo of Jemez (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-12)
		Situated between these "giant pueblos" were literally hundreds of smaller one and two room houses that were used by the Jemez people during spring and summer months as basecamps for hunting, gathering, and agricultural activities.
		During the next 80 years, numerous revolts and uprisings occurred between the Jemez people and Spanish, primarily due to Spanish attempts to Christianize our people by force, and congregate them into just one or two villages, where the Franciscan missions were located.
		By the year 1680, the hostilities resulted in the Great Pueblo Revolt, during which the Spanish were expelled from the New Mexico Province through the strategic and collaborative efforts of all the Puebloan Nations.
	www.jemezpueblo.org /history.htm (1279 words)

	Pueblo people - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Eggan (1950) in contrast, posed a dichotomy between Eastern and Western Pueblos, based largely on subsistence differences with the Western or Desert Pueblos of Zuñi and Hopi dry-farmers, and the Eastern or River Pueblos irrigation farmers.
		Picuris Pueblo, Peñasco NM 87553 - Tiwa speakers.
		Sandia Pueblo, Bernalillo NM 87004 - Tiwa speakers.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Pueblo_Indians (1305 words)

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