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Topic: Reason


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  Reason - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reason is a term used in philosophy and other human sciences to refer to the faculty of the human mind that creates and operates with abstract concepts.
The concept of reason is connected to the concept of language, as reflected in the meanings of the Greek word "logos", later to be translated by Latin "ratio" and then French "raison", from which the English word derived.
The limits within which reason may be used have been laid down differently in different churches and periods of thought: on the whole, modern religion tends to allow to reason a wide field, reserving, however, as the sphere of faith the ultimate (supernatural) truths of theology.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Reason   (1372 words)

  
 Reason (program) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Reason can be used either as a complete virtual music studio, or as a collection of virtual instruments to be played live or used with other sequencing software.
Reason has also been praised for its stability, with reports of bugs or crashes very rare -- an asset that is especially important when using the program in live performance.
These shortcomings can all be addressed by connecting Reason via ReWire to another application such as Pro Tools or Logic Pro, allowing Reason to run alongside audio tracks from the hard disk, plugin effects, external instruments, etc. Of course, this adds expense and complication and can compromise stability, too.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Reason_(program)   (935 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Reason
Besides using reason (Vernunft) as distinguished from the faculties of conception (Verstand) and Judgment (Urteilskraft), Kant employed the word in a transcendental sense as the function of subsuming under the unity of the ideas the concepts and rules of the understanding.
In its general sense, therefore, reason may be attributed to God, and an angel may be called rational.
But in its narrower meaning reason is man's differentia, at once his necessity and his privilege; that by which he is "a little less than the angels", and that by which he excels the brutes.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/12673b.htm   (2228 words)

  
 Critique of Pure Reason Piece @ LaunchBase.net (Launch Base)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The Critique of Pure Reason (Kritik der reinen Vernunft), first published in 1781 with a second edition in 1787, is widely regarded as the most influential and widely read work of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant and one of the most influential and important in the entire history of Western philosophy.
Another way of thinking of reason is to say that it searches for the 'unconditioned'; Kant had shown in the Second Analogy that every empirical event has a cause, and thus each event is conditioned by something antecedent to it, which itself has its own condition, and so forth.
Reason seeks to find an intellectual resting places which may bring the series of empirical conditions to a close, to obtain knowledge of an 'absolute totality' of conditions, thus becoming unconditioned.
www.launchbase.net /encyclopedia/Critique_of_Pure_Reason   (3992 words)

  
 Reason
Plato made a distinction between reason and logic, whereas for Aristotle and his followers, the terms were essentially synonymous (see Reasoning.) The debate between these two viewpoints has continued down through the ages.
The concept of reason is connected to language, as reflected in the meanings of the Greek word "logos", later to be translated by Latin "ratio" and then French "raison", from which the English word is derived.
The question of whether reason is driven by emotions is important for philosophers because reason is seen by us all as being the way that we come to know the truth, and we see the truth as something which exists outside of own consciousness.
www.brainyencyclopedia.com /encyclopedia/r/re/reason.html   (1685 words)

  
 Faith and Reason [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy]
Reason generally is understood as the principles for a methodological inquiry, whether intellectual, moral, aesthetic, or religious.
As such, "faith cures reason, which has been wounded by sin." So, while the laws of works are for the most part prohibitions against certain sins, the laws of faith tend to be positive duties, such as the injunctions to love one's enemies and to carry one's cross daily.
He concludes that reason and experience fail to establish divine infinity, God's moral attributes, or any specification of the ongoing relationship between the Deity and man. But rather than concluding that his stance towards religious beliefs was one of atheism or even a mere Deism, Hume argued that he was a genuine Theist.
www.iep.utm.edu /f/faith-re.htm   (14672 words)

  
 Glossary of Terms: Re
Reason is often contrasted with Experience (as in the dispute between Rationalism and Empiricism) and with Intellect, which in this context refers to the aspect of cognition in which concepts remain stable and provide the basis for interpretation of experience.
In Hegel's system, Reason is the unity of Consciousness-as-such and Self-Conciousness (and so negates itself as the Theoretical Spirit and the Practical Spirit) and becomes Objective Spirit – all the phenomena of history, politics, culture and so on – all, according to Hegel, the work of Reason.
Modern society [i.e., for Hegel “Reason”] only results from the process in which the enslaved subject overcomes a “Stoic acceptance” of their subjugation through labour, within the society of the dominant subject, and establishes the legal rights which constitute modern society, in contrast to the hierarchical relations of subordination characteristic of traditional society.
www.marxists.org /glossary/terms/r/e.htm   (2931 words)

  
 village voice > news > The Age of 'Reason' by Cynthia Cotts
Unlike that first issue of Reason, which was exceedingly plain, essentially a typewritten mimeograph broadsheet, the first issues I saw, probably in 1969 or 1970 while I was an undergraduate at Columbia and helping to publish a magazine called The Abolitionist, were amazingly well-designed and edited.
Reason was edited and designed by Lanny Friedlander, a young college dropout from Boston, who was entirely self-taught in magazine production.
By Reason's 25th anniversary, there was not a single word set in Helvetica in the issue.
www.villagevoice.com /issues/0144/cotts2.php   (1128 words)

  
 SUMMA THEOLOGICA: Does erring reason bind?   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
And they say that if reason or conscience tell us to do something which is good generically, there is no error: and in like manner if it tell us not to do something which is evil generically; since it is the same reason that prescribes what is good and forbids what is evil.
They say, therefore, that reason or conscience when erring in matters of indifference, either by commanding or by forbidding them, binds: so that the will which is at variance with that erring reason is evil and sinful.
But they say that when reason or conscience errs in commanding what is evil in itself, or in forbidding what is good in itself and necessary for salvation, it does not bind; wherefore in such cases the will which is at variance with erring reason or conscience is not evil.
www.newadvent.org /summa/201905.htm   (1095 words)

  
 Reason Quotes | Reason Quotations | Reason Sayings | Wisdom Quotes
It is a myth, not a mandate, a fable not a logic, and symbol rather than a reason by which men are moved.
Reason and free inquiry are the only effectual agents against error.
He who will not reason is a bigot; he who cannot is a fool; and he who dares not is a slave.
www.wisdomquotes.com /cat_reason.html   (995 words)

  
 Reasonable: Enabling Better Reasoning   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Reasonable is a software package for PCs running Windows 95 or later.
Reasonable meanwhile, is a wonderful tool for organizing thoughts and arguments in essay-writing.
I've since used Reasonable in my other subjects to help me sketch out the crux of my essays, and written my essays from the map I've constructed, usually attaching a copy of the map when I hand in the essay.
www.goreason.com   (485 words)

  
 M-AUDIO - Reason 3 - The Final Word in Software Synthesis   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Reason is a complete virtual studio rack with all the tools and instruments you need to turn your ideas into music.
Reason is so intuitive that you'll learn it in minutes, yet deep enough to let you develop your own unique musical blend.
Because Reason 3.0 comes prepared for a majority of the controllers on the market, all you have to do is hook up your hardware and fire up Reason—no tedious configuration required.
www.m-audio.com /products/en_gb/Reason3-main.html   (664 words)

  
 Jeff the Baptist: Faith and Reason
Reason allows multiple senses (and individuals) to be combined into a more accurate whole.
Faith is not the antithesis of Reason, at least it doesn't have to be.
It is faith in both your first principles and in the reasoning process itself that allows Reason to operate in the first place.
jeffthebaptist.blogspot.com /2005/11/faith-and-reason.html   (477 words)

  
 Rethink the Natural Monopoly Justification of Electricity Regulation   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Reason Public Policy Institute is a public policy think tank promoting choice, competition, and a dynamic market economy as the foundation for human dignity and progress.
For that reason, the policy debate has focused on creating regional transmission organizations to rationalize grid construction, but has not dug more deeply into the possible benefits of dramatically rethinking the foundations of natural monopoly regulation.
Reason produces rigorous, peer-reviewed research and directly engages the policy process, seeking strategies that emphasize cooperation, flexibility, local knowledge, and results.
www.rppi.org /naturalmonopoly.html   (3107 words)

  
 UrbanFutures.org - A Project of the Reason Foundation
Reason Foundation has become a leading voice speaking out against eminent domain abuse at all levels of government.
Reason's Robert Poole explores the lessons learned from Orange County's experience with start-up toll roads and the implications for any new state enabling legislation permitting toll roads.
According to this amicus brief filed by the Reason Foundation, this case represents an attempted transfer of property from one set of private owners to another and is a clear violation of the safeguards on private property rights enshrined in the Fifth Amendment and related Court decisions.
www.urbanfutures.org   (1574 words)

  
 Propellerhead Reason (Macintosh and Windows) - zZounds.com
Reason's main sequencer can now be pulled out of the rack and placed anywhere on the screen.
Reason is an infinitely expandable MIDI studio on a CD-ROM, complete with its own real-time sequencer.
Reason's devices can be handled in exactly the same way as hardware.
www.zzounds.com /item--PPHREASON   (3854 words)

  
 Three Positions on Reason andFaith
The task of discussing the relation of reason to faith is much smaller than that, though without having worked at that task, I'm reasonably certain that we will not be in a position to deal with the issues and problems at hand effectively.
But in spite of the fact that "everyone" knows that reason requires a supplement, I think it is also true that few people recognize that fact when they think about reason or faith and fewer still recognize its implications or the questions it raises.
The profundity of the origin of reason is not necessarily the profundity of unnecessary complexity and intellectualizing obscurity.
jamesfaulconer.byu.edu /reason&f.htm   (4247 words)

  
 Reason inc. :: Marc Babej Marketing Strategy
Marc is the president of Reason inc. He holds degrees from Brown University (A.B.) and Columbia University (M.S., Journalism).
In keeping with these principles, all of Reason inc.'s client relationships are conducted with strict confidentiality and no-upsell policies.
Together with Tim, he is co-author of Unsolicited Advice, a weekly marketing column appearing at Forbes.com and of Being Reasonable, a quarterly column in Media magazine.
www.reason-inc.com /bio.html   (245 words)

  
 reason. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2000.
An underlying fact or cause that provides logical sense for a premise or occurrence: There is reason to believe that the accused did not commit this crime.
reason, intuition, understanding, judgment These nouns refer to the intellectual faculty by which humans seek or attain knowledge or truth.
Reason is the power to think rationally and logically and to draw inferences: “Mere reason is insufficient to convince us of its [the Christian religion's] veracity” (David Hume).
www.bartleby.com /61/41/R0074100.html   (344 words)

  
 Sequencing with Reason (and Logic)
Working with Reason is just like being behind a great vintage pro studio rack that would cost you nearly $25,000 today and be a royal pain to maintain and operate.
Logic senses whether Reason is installed on your system through a file called rewire.dll which is installed with Reason in your windows directory.
Reason checks for a Rewire application when it starts, so we want it to find Logic's Mixer, But before you run Reason, set up the mixer for it.
www.tweakheadz.com /sequencing_with_reason.html   (2289 words)

  
 Reason Quotes and Sayings   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Reason means truth and those who are not governed by it take the chance that someday the sunken fact will rip the bottom out of their boat.  ~Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.
Truly, that reason upon which we plume ourselves, though it may answer for little things, yet for great decisions is hardly surer than a toss-up.  ~Charles Sanders Peirce
Reason is the shepherd trying to corral life's vast flock of wild irrationalities.  ~Paul Eldridge, Maxims for a Modern Man
www.quotegarden.com /reason.html   (158 words)

  
 ReasonStation - Propellerheads Reason Community :: songs, samples, refills, tips, equipment reviews
Reason 3 started shipping about 10 days ago.
It is based on the idea from the cause radio with their RS playlist.
In the past people have claimed to be one of the admins or moderators on the site, for example by copying their ICQ id. Please only trust communications from the email...@reasonstation.net and the IM accounts listed on the persons profile page.
www.reasonstation.net   (505 words)

  
 Technorati Tag: reason   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Reason 3 for Less at MTLC Music Reason 3 is now starting to ship.
Reason Online Buy all Propellerhead software at discount prices with easy online ordering, expert advice, free shipping and financing on most orders.
Pillages and photoshoots Filed under: Piratical miscellanea, Daily Reason Tom the Red is quite the technopirate.
technorati.com /tag/reason   (427 words)

  
 Reason Foundation - Support Reason
Thanks to the generous contributions of people like you, Reason is fighting back by changing minds and changing public policy through our award-winning journalism and policy research.
Reason advances a free society by developing, applying, and promoting the libertarian ideas of individual liberty, free markets, and the rule of law.
Reason Foundation is a 501(c)(3) organization (ID #95-3298239); as such, contributions are tax-deductible in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code.
www.reason.org /donate   (486 words)

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