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Topic: Redistribution

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	Redistribution - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Redistributive efforts have been proposed for and applied to monetary wealth, land, opportunity, capital, as well as human capital throughout history.
		Redistributing economic or political benefits, especially those earned by merit, reduces incentive for individuals within a society to produce.
		The least controversial redistributive measures are normally in the form of education, because general consensus is that educating the population benefits all.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Redistribution (785 words)

	Income redistribution - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Income redistribution, or the redistribution of wealth, is a political policy usually promoted by members of the political left, and opposed, or less strongly supported, by members of the political right.
		They also argue that it will result in a brain drain, and lead to a state where the middle class have to support a large population of unemployed with an ever-increasing percentage of their income, because, it is argued, a slowdown in economic activity will result in higher taxes unless spending is curtailed.
		Proponents of redistribution argue from the Marxian standpoint that wealthier people are exploiting the poor or otherwise gaining unfair benefits, therefore necessitating redistributive practices in order to redress the imbalance.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Income_redistribution (411 words)

	Redistribution
		Redistribution is often understood more narrowly, referring only to socially caused changes in patterns of holdings over time that are implemented (at least in part) for the very reason that they are likely to bring about these changes.
		Sometimes redistribution is taken to refer to a particular social mechanism for bringing about changes in holdings overtime — namely, when there has been some prior distribution of resources, and those particular resources have been ‘taken’ away from some of those who initially possessed them and given to others.
		Redistributive taxation is also commonly distinguished from Pigouvian (after the economist Arthur Pigou), or what might most aptly called ‘compensation’ taxes, which pay for harms that persons cause to the environment or to other people through their activities.
	plato.stanford.edu /entries/redistribution (6123 words)

	2002–03 Redistribution of Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries
		The redistribution in Victoria was occasioned by the ‘seven year rule’, while the redistributions in Queensland and South Australia were triggered by a change in the representational entitlements of the two jurisdictions.
		A redistribution in the Northern Territory was not required as the Electoral Commissioner determined that the Northern Territory was to revert to one division for the next election.
		In previous redistributions the Redistribution Committees have located the new divisions to the north and west of Brisbane (Blair in 1997, Longman in 1994 and Dickson in 1991).
	www.aph.gov.au /library/pubs/CIB/2003-04/04cib13.htm (3239 words)

	ILO-Redistribution Matters: Growth for Poverty Reduction-H. Dagdeviren, R. van der Hoeven, J. Weeks
		This redistribution is simulated in Table 4, where it is assumed that one percentage point of total national income is shifted from the top quintile to the bottom quintile, and distributed equally among those households.
		The table indicates that for the 'redistribution' countries, a redistribution of current income and assets is the most effective means of poverty reduction, and the methods to achieve this are feasible.
		For the 'redistribution with growth' countries, the measures for redistribution of current income and assets are less feasible, but instruments to achieve the more modest goal of redistributing the growth increment would be feasible.
	www.ilo.org /public/english/employment/strat/publ/ep01-10.htm (11442 words)

	Redistribution at opensource encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		Redistributive efforts often strive for a more equitable distribution of these commodities in order to make the society subjectively more just.
		Without redistributive efforts, the "natural" distribution of a desired finite good is an arrangement that few would consider just: one or a few individual(s) owns most of the resource, and the vast majority own very little, if anything at all.
		In practice, societies with high tax rates see less entrepreneurship and innovation, because there is less gain to be had from them.
	www.wiki.tatet.com /Redistribution.html (1395 words)

	Reparations as Redistribution
		Broad-based racial redistribution would, according to proponents, provide a measure of compensation to the present generation and perhaps to future generations of African Americans for the harms caused by slavery, including the many years of unpaid slave labor.
		Once we broaden the notion of what counts as a program of redistribution, it becomes clear that we already engage in some degree of racial (white-to-fl) redistribution, some of which is controversial and some of which, apparently, is not.
		I also discuss a range of in-kind redistributive programs, from race-based affirmative-action programs to federal funding of urban housing and educational programs to certain types of anti-discrimination law, all of which may be constitutional, depending on their particular design details.
	academic.udayton.edu /race/02rights/repara35.htm (1899 words)

	Income redistribution (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		Income redistribution or redistribution of wealth is a political policy promoted by of the political left especially socialists and opposed by members of the right.
		Today income redistribution occurs in some form most democratic countries most commonly through income-adjusted taxes (in which the amount of tax is directly connected to one's income) some which goes to fund welfare programs to assist the poor.
		Redistribution to the rich and the poor;: The grants economics of income distribution (Grants economics series)
	www.freeglossary.com /Income_redistribution (180 words)

	NetBSD Licensing and Redistribution
		Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1.
		Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
		You may redistribute it freely as long as you do not charge for it." This is self-contradictory, because by placing the work in the public domain, they gave up their right to control its reproduction.
	www.netbsd.org /Goals/redistribution.html (1527 words)

	Joint Program in Nuclear Medicine
		The redistribution in the anterior wall and apex suggested viability of ischemic myocardium in the LAD territory and so the patient was referred for coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
		The poorly understood phenomenon of reverse redistribution has been well documented in exercise thallium myocardial scintigraphy; however, the occurrence of reverse redistribution in the setting of rest and delayed imaging is less well known and reports of such cases in the literature are sparse.
		Between 5 and 9% of exercise thallium scans demonstrated reverse redistribution in patients with coronary artery disease in studies reported by Hecht et al (5), Pace et al (6) and Silberstein et al (7), whilst Popma et al (8) observed reverse redistribution in 7% of segments in patients stressed with dipyridamole infusion.
	www.med.harvard.edu /JPNM/TF94_95/Mar28/WriteUpMar28.html (1407 words)

	Redistribution of Income, by Dwight R. Lee: The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics: Library of Economics and Liberty
		Since the Great Depression most Americans have agreed that a principal responsibility of government is to redistribute income from the well-to-do to the impoverished and to those who are temporarily disadvantaged, most notably the unemployed.
		While government policies do redistribute enormous amounts of money each year, the actual benefits to the poor may be much smaller than people presume.
		Such an examination quickly yields a striking fact: most redistribution by government is not from the rich to the poor.
	www.econlib.org /library/Enc/RedistributionofIncome.html (1878 words)

	Free software - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Freedom from such restrictions is central to the concept, with the opposite of free software being proprietary software and not software which is sold for profit, commercial software.
		The author retains copyright and permits redistribution and modification under terms to ensure that all modified versions remain free.
		This did not mean it was free software for them: they were privileged not to part with their money, but they still had to part with their freedom.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Free_Software (2929 words)

	Redistribution License \| ZIPCodeWorld.com
		The redistribution license for each product allows the end user (the purchasing user/company in most cases) unlimited, royalty-free redistribution of the product with a commercially-developed application such as store locator software, logistics applications or even PDA-based applications.
		Redistributions of Databases must retain the copyright notices as they appear in each database file, and the disclaimer/limitation of liability set forth as paragraphs 4 and 5 below.
		Redistributions in text, original forms or other unprotected formats are prohibited to protect Hexa SDC intellectual properties.
	www.zipcodeworld.com /redistribution.htm (696 words)

	Documentation Redistribution Policy
		Sun's user and programmer documentation for Java platform products and technologies may not be redistributed publicly on CD-ROM or printed in books or on the Internet or by FTP or translated to another language in part or in whole by anyone outside of Java Software.
		Such redistribution rights of the software applying specifically to publishers are addressed in a specific paragraph labeled "Distribution by Publishers" of the software license for the J2SE platforms.
		These redistribution terms do not apply to early access versions (such as JRE v1.4.1 Beta), or to any versions prior to 1.4.1, which cannot be redistributed.
	java.sun.com /docs/redist.html (818 words)

	Encyclopédie :: encyclopedia : Redistribution (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		En économie et en politique, la redistribution des richesses est le résultat d'un ensemble de mesures, principalement d'ordre fiscal et social, qui visent à assurer une plus grande répartition des richesses entre les individus.
		Cette redistribution peut se faire sous forme monétaires (fiscalité progressive, allocations, subventions...) ou en nature (nationalisations, confiscations de biens, redistribution des terres...).
		L'importance de cette redistribution peut être estimée notamment à partir du taux des prélèvements obligatoires par rapport au PIB.
	www.encyclopedie.cc /Redistribution (510 words)

	BBC NEWS \| Politics \| Tories back wealth redistribution
		Mr Letwin told BBC Radio 4's The World at One that tax increases for the wealthy were not the only way to address inequality and he wanted a way of "empowering people at the bottom of the heap to have a larger share of an enlarging cake".
		Although wealth redistribution was a founding principle of the Labour Party, Prime Minister Tony Blair has always shied away from talking about it, preferring to talk instead about equality of opportunity.
		He last mentioned redistribution in a speech in 2002, when he said he wanted a "Britain in which we continue to redistribute wealth and opportunity to the many, not the few".
	news.bbc.co.uk /1/hi/uk_politics/4554878.stm (663 words)

	Triumph of the redistributionist left \| csmonitor.com
		Trends are decidedly in favor of that quintessential leftist goal: massive redistribution of wealth.
		Measured according to this, the US government's main function now is redistribution: taking money from one segment of the population and giving it to another segment.
		Most of that 30 percent would be redistributed as payments to other Americans, rather than spent on standard government services like law enforcement, transportation, defense, national parks, or space exploration.
	www.csmonitor.com /2006/0123/p25s01-cogn.html (1020 words)

	Redistribution Center, Inc.
		The Redistribution Center gathers and distributes millions of dollars worth of food, clothing, building supplies, toys, furniture, household goods and other items.
		When you donate to or volunteers for the Redistribution Center, you are helping a wide variety of individuals and other non-profits locally, regionally, nationally and even internationally.
		The Redistribution Center accepts donations of any type of item and finds non-profit organizations and needy individuals that can make use of those donations.
	www.redistributioncenter.org (162 words)

	Microtubule-dependent redistribution of the type-1 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor in A7r5 smooth muscle cells -- ...
		As a control, cells were incubated either (G) with the pre-immune serum of Rbt03 (1/750) or (H) with PBS before treatment with secondary antibodies.
		PKC is involved in the redistribution of IP A common downstream target of DAG and Ca is PKC.
		The percentage of cells with a perinuclear IP R1 distribution is shown after incubation with AVP (3 µM) for 2 hours in the absence or presence of nocodazole (50 µM) or in the absence or presence of taxol (1 µM).
	jcs.biologists.org /cgi/content/full/116/7/1269 (5171 words)

	Understanding Redistribution of OSPF Routes into BGP [IP Routing] - Cisco Systems
		The behavior of OSPF to BGP redistribution is outlined in RFC 1403
		The diagram and setup for the fourth case can be found in the Redistribution of OSPF NSSA-External Routes into BGP section.
		This case is very similar to the case described in the Redistribution of only OSPF External (Type 1 and 2) Routes into BGP section.
	www.cisco.com /en/US/tech/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a00800943c5.shtml (1867 words)

	Redistribution, Inequality, and Happiness
		In Preferences for Redistribution in the Land of Opportunities (NBER Working Paper No. 8267), Alesina and Eliana La Ferrara examine American attitudes towards redistribution of wealth, again using data gathered by the General Social Survey.
		This research is distinguished from previous inquiries, though, because it considers attitudes toward redistribution policies that arise from individual experience with social mobility as well as the role of general mobility in society.
		It is clear, the authors conclude, that favoring redistribution is positively correlated to belief in the possibility of social and economic betterment.
	www.nber.org /digest/aug01/w8198.html (669 words)

	Cisco administration 101: Routing redistribution
		Routing redistribution involves taking the routes from one source of routing information and sending those routes to another routing protocol.
		It's important that network administrators know what routing redistribution is and understand which situations call for it.
		However, in some cases, a network administrator may also redistribute routes that are either static or that connect directly to the router.
	techrepublic.com.com /5100-1035_11-5984354.html (1051 words)

	Digitool, Inc. - Purchasing MCL and CLIM
		This is the license for redistributing MCL applications for both PowerPC and 68K platforms.
		This is bundle includes an MCL license and a license for redistributing MCL applications for both PowerPC and 68K platforms.
		The CLIM Redistribution License is a one-time fee that conveys the right to distribute unlimited copies of CLIM in applications built using MCL.
	www.digitool.com /purchase.html (961 words)

	Space-Track - Redistribution Agreement (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		It is important that you fully explain your redistribution request to us so that we may better understand your needs so that we may continue to evolve and improve the Space-Track web site.
		Would your want/need to redistribute data and/or analysis be eliminated if the people you want to redistribute it to obtain their own Space-Track account or if the Space-Track web site provided the data in a different manner or format or provided additional data?
		We have no estimate at this time as to when the final redistribution approval process will be approved and put in place.
	www.space-track.org /redistribution.html (460 words)

	Cisco - Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
		Routes redistributed into EIGRP are not always summarized - see the Summarization section for an explanation.
		Router One redistributes this route, even though it is not redistributing static routes, because EIGRP considers this a directly attached network.
		If a router is redistributing routes between two EIGRP autonomous systems, it replies to the query within the normal processing rules and launches a new query into the other autonomous system.
	www.cisco.com /warp/public/103/eigrp-toc.html (9255 words)

	marx
		Socialists in industrializing societies responded to the obvious social and economic inequalities by advocating radical equality - redistribution of wealth and improvement of worker conditions.
		Building on the memory of Jacobin policies, socialists called for the redistribution of wealth, mass democratization (voting for the working class) and increasing state power and policies to achieve greater equality in terms of standard of living.
		Socialist and labor based political parties (such as the Fabian party in England) emerged from these efforts; their goal was to pressure for legislation to address the concerns of the working class, and use taxation and governmental actions to redistribute wealth in the society.
	www.hcc.hawaii.edu /distance/hist/marx.htm (1813 words)

	PickEmirates.com - News
		Note: Replication or redistribution in whole or in part is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of PickEmirates.com
		Note: Replication or redistribution in whole or in part is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of PickEmirates.com For more information on Dubai Incorporation please click here.
		What I present here is a blueprint of a system that I have used successfully for several years. You are welcome to modify it to suit your requirements. I would also like to hear your comments and ideas that you may have, especially the system of coding that you have implement for your Peachtree company.
	pickemirates.com (3623 words)

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