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Topic: Reflexive verb


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  Reflexive verb - Biocrawler   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
In grammar, a reflexive verb is a verb whose semantic agent and patient (typically represented syntactically by the subject and the direct object) are the same.
In Spanish, for example, the particle se is cliticized to the verb (lavarse "to wash oneself"), while in Romanian, the particle precedes the verb (a se spăla "to wash oneself").
Full reflexive pronouns or pronominal phrases are added for emphasis or to avoid ambiguity: Yo me cuido a mí mismo "I take care of myself" (sí is the emphatic reflexive, mismo means "same", in the same of "one's own (self)").
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Reflexive_verb   (239 words)

  
 Spanish Grammar: reflexive verbs part one
A verb is reflexive when the subject and the object are the same.
The purpose of the reflexive object pronouns is to show that the action of the verb remains with the subject.
All it means when a verb is reflexive is that the action remains with the subject.
www.studyspanish.com /lessons/reflexive1.htm   (331 words)

  
 Introduction to Swedish - Doing and being
One single verb could at the same time show when something happened, who did it or who did what to whom, whether the action was completed or not, and if it actually had happened at all.
Verbs are traditionally divided into groups, based on the time aspect, the ‘tense’, of the verb.
Some Swedish verbs are likewise used together with a special pronoun, which is identical with the objective forms of the personal pronouns (see chapter 1), with one exception: The reflexive pronoun for the persons ‘he’, ‘she’, ‘it’, and ‘they’ is always ‘sig’ (in spite of its spelling pronounced like the English word 'say').
www2.hhs.se /isa/swedish/chap7.htm   (1772 words)

  
  Reflexive verb - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In grammar, a reflexive verb is a verb whose semantic agent and patient (typically represented syntactically by the subject and the direct object) are the same.
In many languages, reflexive constructions are rendered by transitive verbs followed by a reflexive pronoun, as in English -self (e.
In Spanish, for example, the particle se is cliticized to the verb (lavarse "to wash oneself"), while in Romanian, the particle precedes the verb (a se spăla "to wash oneself").
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Reflexive_verb   (388 words)

  
 RWT: Verbs
Verb conjugation refers to the endings a verb will take with each of the subject pronouns: I, you (one), he, she, it, we, you (all), they.
We use reflexive verbs in Russian when we want to show that the subject and object in a sentence are the same person, performer, or thing.
Verbs with this suffix are usually formed from a noun stem and from foreign roots.
www.auburn.edu /~mitrege/RWT/tutorials/verbs.html   (3080 words)

  
 Anaphoric Binding in Colloquial Sinhala
aining the reflexive pronoun, the antecedent and the reflexive verb.
Similarly, in the case of (7.b), the absence of a reflexive verb results in non-coreference between taman and the subject in the minimal domain, hence taman is disjoint from the lower subject Sriya and corefers with the higher subject Piyal.
Further, reflexive possessors and reflexive complements of postpositions are less restricted in terms of their distribution as they can freely appear as non-arguments as well as arguments in a sentence regardless of the presence or the absence of a reflexive verb.
csli-publications.stanford.edu /LFG/3/henadeerage.html   (5753 words)

  
 Verbes réfléchis
This reflexive action is indicated by the use of a reflexive pronoun.
Reflexive pronouns are either direct or indirect, depending on whether the verb takes a direct or indirect object.
When the reflexive verb is used with a part of the body, the part of the body is the direct object and the reflexive pronoun is the indirect object.
core.ecu.edu /forl/hennings/verbesreflechis.htm   (346 words)

  
 [No title]
The reflexive construction presents a situation wherein the subject performs the action of the verb on the same subject—that is, on itself.
The SJA verb, the affected agent in the dative case, and the expression of the manner of the performance are the components necessary for expressing this meaning.
SJA verbs in impersonal constructions describe a situation indicated by the verb, and the SJA constructions of the qualitative meaning denote an action as a general behavior or characteristic of the subject-possessor of the feature.
www.unc.edu /~lajanda/glossos7ahn.doc   (2892 words)

  
 Learn Hebrew Verbs - Lesson 4
In the active voice the subject of the verb is imparting the action of the verb.
In the passive voice the action of the verb is imparted on the subject of the verb.
(nee) and the reflexive voice verbs in the prefect tense are identified by the prefix
www.ancient-hebrew.org /37_lesson04.html   (375 words)

  
 Verbs of Motion
Despite their name, reflexive verbs do much more than reflect the reference of the subject in the object of a sentence.
In fact, reflexive verbs are responsible for five distinct grammatical functions.
Real reflexive verbs are verbs whose subject and direct object are identical, that is, refer to the identical thing in the real world.
www.departments.bucknell.edu /russian/language/reflex.html   (883 words)

  
 Chapter 14: Reflexive Verbs   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The one characteristic that all reflexive verbs have in common is that they cannot take a direct object in the accusative case.
Very often, the fact that the verb is reflexive means that the subject of the sentence is what is being acted upon.
Reflexive verbs in general are all formed from non-reflexive verbs in the same way.
vitba.org /fofmb/chapter14.html   (216 words)

  
 Chapter 10.8 Reflexive verbs (1) - Exeter Beginners' German
German reflexive verbs consist of a simple verb together with the reflexive pronoun in the accusative or (in certain circumstances) the dative case.
Grammar 1: Reflexive verbs with an accusative pronoun
Most of the verbs which we have met on the previous page can either be used as a reflexive verb followed by a reflexive pronoun in the accusative case, or as a normal verb using a personal pronoun in the accusative case.
www.ex.ac.uk /german/abinitio/chap10-8.html   (429 words)

  
 8.3 - Personal Pronouns In Reflexive Form
For many verbs, reflexive may be used to turn the non-reflexive form (which sounds more correct and formal) into a more colloquial or emphatic expression.
In most reflexive forms, the short personal pronoun already acts as an object (although it is considered as an indivisible part of the verb): for this reason the verb may no longer take a further different object.
Since intransitive verbs cannot have a direct object, it is not possible to mistake an intransitive verb for a reflexive form (in which the subject and the object are the same person).
www.geocities.com /f_pollett/i-8-3.htm   (1893 words)

  
 Polish: Grammar: Verbs
Verbs in ioć, eić and ać add a "j" before the ę and the ą in the endings.
For perfective verbs, the future forms are conjugated as they would in present tense.
These are followed by an infinitive verb although chcieć and mieć can be used as normal verbs as well, then they are not followed by an other verb.
lightning.prohosting.com /~popolsku/Verbs.htm   (1052 words)

  
 SpaniCity - Time in Spanish
Reflexive Verbs: Are actions that happen to the subject of a sentence.
Note that the reflexive verb’s action happens to the same person – “Yo” and not to somebody or to something else.) Since “lavé” is a reflexive verb, the complement “me” is a reflexive pronoun.
But when the verb is in its infinitive or progressive forms the pronoun is usually attached to the verb.
www.spanicity.com /Spanish-Lessons/Lesson-Reflexive_Pronouns.htm   (391 words)

  
 Definition of reflexive verb   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Reflexive, or pronominal verbs, are verbs which are always used with a reflexive pronoun.
In principle, the reflexive prounoun refers back to the subject of the sentence: the subject performs the action on the subject itself.
The reflexive pronoun should instead be viewed as an integral but essentially meaningless (i.e.
www.smcm.edu /french/Resources/define/def_refl.htm   (131 words)

  
 Chapter 10.9 Reflexive verbs (2) - Exeter Beginners' German
The present tense of a reflexive verb consists of a verb with the normal present tense endings followed by the reflexive pronoun in the appropriate case.
When reflexive verbs are preceded by a modal verb, the infinitive of the verb itself is used, but the reflexive pronoun agrees with the subject of the verb.
The reflexive pronoun in such cases is identical to the appropriate pronoun in the present tense of the reflexive verb:
www.exeter.ac.uk /german/abinitio/chap10-9.html   (241 words)

  
 Reflexive Verbs
Definition: a reflexive verb is one in which the subject of the verb does something to itself.
When the verb is conjugated, the pronoun is placed immediately before the conjugated verb and, in a reflexive verb, conforms to the subject: yo me lavo.
Certain reflexive verbs are stem-changing and ask you to do two things at once; this can complicate life as (1) you must remember the reflexive forms, as listed above; and (2) you must also conjugate the stem-changing verb according to the applicable rules.
www.stthomasu.ca /~rgmoore/courses/Reflexiveverbs1.htm   (379 words)

  
 Reflexive - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
reflexive user interface (computer science), an interface which permits its own command verbs and sometimes underlying code to be edited
reflexive argument in artificial intelligence and logic is one where the conjunction of the premises is equal to the consequent.
Reflexivity occurs in a social system when self-analysis by an agent, or the analysis of the social system by theorists and the resultant development or modification of theory and beliefs, itself affects and constitutively changes the self or the system being examined.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Reflexive   (251 words)

  
 Reflexive verbs   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
A reflexive verb requires a reflexive pronoun when it refers to an action affecting the subject of the sentence.
Generally, the same verb can also be used non-reflexively, if it refers to an action affecting someone or something other than the subject.
The reflexive pronoun can be either in the accusative or dative case, depending upon its function in the sentence.
www.wm.edu /modlang/gasmit/grammar/presverb/reflverb.htm   (61 words)

  
 Intro to Present Tense Verbs
When a verb immediately follows another, the first verb is conjugated and the second verb is in infintive form.
The reflexive verbs you've learned so far are verbs in which someone does something to himself/herself.
If a verb is reflexive, you cannot omit the reflexive pronoun, as you can do with subject pronouns.
web.utk.edu /~cphillip/ckp/present_tense.htm   (187 words)

  
 Some Remarks on the Lithuanian Reflexive Verbs
A reflexive verb, in short, is a verb in which the subject and the object are the same.
In other words, the original ("separate") reflexive pronoun save/sau fell together, or coalesced with the inherited "shorter forms" ("non-separate") reflexive pronouns/4particles (i.e., something like *sem/*seu/*sei), to a shorter: -si, or, in allegro speech,5 to -s.
Last but not least, there is another group of reflexive verbs in Modern Lithuanian which cannot be confused because both their reflexive and non-reflexive forms have the same meaning.
www.lituanus.org /1985/85_2_05.htm   (1812 words)

  
 Imperatives in Luo - Emily Schafer
For intransitive verbs with /-o/, the verb stem is the part of the verb occurring before the /-o/.
It is possible that pronouns are never dropped when the verb is imperative or that the pronoun is used in the imperative case in order to clarify the meaning of the sentence.
It is also important to note that the imperative verb is the same as was discussed in the section 1: intransitive verbs ending in obstruents add an /i/ to become imperative.
www.owlnet.rice.edu /~ling215/Luo/imperatives.html   (1497 words)

  
 Spanish Reflexive Verbs - eLanguages.info
The subject and the object are the same with reflexive verbs - the subject acts upon itself.
These verbs are conjugated like regular verbs, except the reflexive pronoun agrees with case and gender and precedes the verb when not used in the infinitive form.
Reciprocal verbs are the same as reflexive except the action passes from one person to another.
www.elanguages.info /spanish-reflexive-verbs.htm   (211 words)

  
 Señor Sanchez TeacherWeb MidTerm Study Sheet   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Remember, to conjugate a regular verb you must remove the -ar, -ir, -er ending and add the appropriate ending that corresponds to the subject pronoun (yo, tu, el, nosotros, usted, ellos) to the stem of the verb.
A reflexive verb is a verb in which the object (of the verb) and the subject are the same.
When you conjugate a reflexive verb, the “se” ending is pulled off of the end of the word, and is positioned as its own word in between the subject pronoun and the verb:
teacherweb.com /MD/StJude/MrSanchez/ap5.stm   (457 words)

  
 Lagelands Grammar - Reflexive verbs
The object of a reflexive verb is always expressed as a pronoun.
The reflexive pronoun is in most cases equivalent to the unstressed object pronoun (except in the third person and the formal second person):
Some verbs can be used as a reflexive verb or as a transitive verb.
www.ucl.ac.uk /dutch/grammatica/reflexive_verbs.htm   (332 words)

  
 FGHOnline: Present indicative
That means that the infinitive of the verb ends with -er and it is conjugated in the same way throughout the tenses.
Again, the key to reflexive verbs is that the doer(s) of the action are also the receiver(s).
One example of this is the use of reflexive verbs to indicate a passive sense to a phrase.
www.geocities.com /sohlhaut/presind.html   (2063 words)

  
 Introduction to Spanish Reflexive Verbs & Pronouns
Reflexive verbs are no different in their conjugated forms from any other verb.
Hence you can see that a reflexive verb is one in which the subject is performing an action upon oneself.
This is a regular -ar verb in Spanish, conjugated in the present tense:
www.rcaguilar.com /spanish/intro/intro-reflexive.htm   (277 words)

  
 Galdurian: Syntax   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The reflexive pronouns tâ and râ are used mainly to indicate objects (direct or indirect) that are the same as the subject.
The reflexive genitives are used to indicate possession by the subject.
OSV is used to emphasize the relationship between the subject and the object, or to emphasize the verb itself.
www.angelfire.com /trek/milleniumxx/universe/syntax.html   (3423 words)

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