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| | Oman History - TravelPuppy.com |
 | | During the 18 th and 19 th centuries, the sultans of Muscat were often powerful figures in Arabia and East Africa, who often came into conflict with the colonial powers in the region, predominantly the Portuguese, who first settled in the 16 th century, in an attempt to protect their eastern trade routes. |
 | | In 1981, Oman was a founder member of the Gulf Co operation Council and has played a leading role in promoting its growing involvement in regional security issues. |
 | | Oman’s strategic importance to the West has been underlined throughout the last 2 decades as it has been used as a staging post for Anglo-American military, naval and air operations during the Iran-Iraq War, the counter-invasion of Kuwait and, in more recent times, both the assaults on Afghanistan and Iraq. |
| travelpuppy.com /oman/history.htm (555 words) |
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