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Topic: Relative pronoun


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  Relative pronoun - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A relative pronoun is a pronoun that marks a relative clause within a larger sentence.
Within the relative clause, the relative pronoun stands for the noun phrase it references in the main clause, which is one of the arguments of the verb in the relative clause.
Relative pronouns may or may not agree with the antecedent.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Relative_pronoun   (315 words)

  
 Pronoun - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In linguistics and grammar, a pronoun is a pro-form that substitutes for a noun phrase.
A pronoun can also be precedent, as "He" is in the sentence: "He gave it to her, John did."
the word "your" is a possessive adjective, not a pronoun.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Pronoun   (247 words)

  
 [No title]
When the relative pronoun is the direct object of the clause, the gap occurs where a direct object would ordinarily go, after the verb: The friend [[who(m)] I saw ____ at the movies] left early.
When the relative pronoun is the object of a preposition, the gap occurs after the preposition: The book [[which] he was talking about ____] is on the shelf.
When the relative pronoun is a time adverbial, the gap occurs where that adverbial would normally be: The year [[when] you were born _____] was a stellar year.
www.hamline.edu /personal/srundquist/Slec10.html   (2972 words)

  
 Spanish Grammar: relative pronoun - que
Relative pronouns are called "relative" because they are "related" to a noun that has previously been stated.
Another way to view relative pronouns is to recognize that they are used to introduce a clause that modifies a noun.
The most common relative pronoun, and the one used in the previous two examples is "que".
www.studyspanish.com /lessons/relproque.htm   (192 words)

  
 German Relative Clauses
A relative clause is one sentence "plugged into" another which gives further information about a preceding noun or pronoun (relative clauses underlined in examples).
The relative pronoun cannot be omitted as in English variant 3 of the example sentence above.
Relative clauses follow directly after the noun they modify, but if only a word or two (typically verb forms) remains at the end of the clause, it is usually finished off before the relative clause begins:
www.usna.edu /LangStudy/relclaus.html   (385 words)

  
 Relative Clauses
In Latin, the relative pronoun must be the same gender and number as its antecedent; that is, if the antecedent is feminine plural (aedes, divitiae, litterae) the relative pronoun must be feminine plural; if the antecedent is neuter singular (atrium, caput, limen), the relative pronoun must be neuter singular also.
In Latin, the case of the relative pronoun is determined by its function in the relative clause.
The relative pronoun can be the subject (nominative case) or the direct object (accusative case); it can be the object of a preposition (ablative or dative case); or it can express possession (genitive case).
www.southwestern.edu /~carlg/Latin_Web/relativeclauses.html   (623 words)

  
 Spanish Grammar: relative pronoun - quien
Continuing with the subject of "relative pronouns," remember that pronouns are words that refer to a noun.
When the relative pronoun refers to a person and is in the direct object position, either "que" or "a quien" may be used.
When the relative pronoun occurs after a preposition and refers to a person, "quien" must be used.
www.studyspanish.com /lessons/relproquien.htm   (315 words)

  
 What Is A Pronoun?
The demonstrative pronouns are "this," "that," "these," and "those." "This" and "that" are used to refer to singular nouns or noun phrases and "these" and "those" are used to refer to plural nouns and noun phrases.
In this sentence, the relative pronoun is the subject of the verb "wins" and introduces the subordinate clause "who wins the greatest popular vote".
An intensive pronoun is a pronoun used to emphasise its antecedent.
www.uottawa.ca /academic/arts/writcent/hypergrammar/pronouns.html   (1695 words)

  
 French Grammar Exercises
The relative clause generally qualifies or explains a noun in the main clause that is its referent or antecedent.
The relative pronoun then stands for this noun within the relative clause in which it can be a subject, a direct object, or the object of a preposition.
The relative pronoun que is used when it is the direct object of its clause.
www.columbia.edu /~fms5/frel.html   (1343 words)

  
 Relative pronouns in Spanish
In general, these four relative pronouns are used depending on their length and the distance between them and the antecedent.
That is, the longer the distance between the antecedent and the relative pronoun, the longer is the relative pronoun to be used.
They are typically used when there is some distance between the relative pronoun and the antecedent, for example after a comma or a one-word preposition.
users.ipfw.edu /jehle/COURSES/relpron1.htm   (1007 words)

  
 Identifying relative pronouns
In this sentence, the relative pronoun is an object in the dependent clause.
These pronouns take a different case depending on whether the relative pronoun is a subject or an object in the dependent clause.
When using relative pronouns for places, things or ideas, rather than determining case, the writer must decide whether the information in the dependent clause is essential to the meaning of the dependent clause or simply additional information.
grammar.uoregon.edu /pronouns/relative.html   (1042 words)

  
 Guide-to-Links: R
In object- type relatives, it connects either to the relative pronoun or the subject of the relative clause if the relative pronoun is omitted.
Relative Clauses and Post-Processing When a relative clause is created, an 'r' domain is begun, by the R link between the main noun and relative pronoun.
In object-type relatives, it seems natural for the main noun to connect to the verb of which it is the implied object.
www.link.cs.cmu.edu /link/dict/section-R.html   (810 words)

  
 English Grammar
A pronoun which is used to begin a subordinate clause can be referred to as a relative pronoun, since it indicates the relationship of the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence.
Relative clauses can be divided into two types: those which merely give a description of the object to which they refer, and those which define or identify the object to which they refer.
Whereas in written English the presence of a non-defining relative clause is indicated by the use of commas, in spoken English the presence of such a clause is indicated by slightly emphasizing the word immediately preceding the clause, and the last word of the clause.
www.fortunecity.com /bally/durrus/153/gramch19.html   (3977 words)

  
 [No title]
A relative pronoun is replacing the subject of the embedded sentence; therefore, it adopts subject case.
The relative pronoun +be verb deletion rule applies when a restrictive relative clause containing 1) a relativized subject and a verb in the progressive aspect, 2) a relativized subject and a verb in the passive voice, and 3) a relativized subject followed by the be copula and a complex adjective phrase.
The relative pronoun +be deletion rule applies when a restrictive relative clause containing 1) a relativized subject and a verb in the progressive aspect, 2) a relativized subeject and a verb in the passive voice, and 3) a relativized subjects followed by be copula and a complex adjective phrase.
www.asu.edu /clas/english/linguistics/parkAP.doc   (10431 words)

  
 LILT:Relative pronoun (German)
are pronouns that introduce relative clauses, that is, they introduce clauses that are usually embedded inside noun phrases to define or describe them.
2. As a relative pronoun substitutes for a noun, the gender and number of the pronoun in German is determined by the gender (masculine/feminine/neuter) and number (singular/ plural) of the noun it refers to, e.g.
Commas are used to enclose the relative clause and the verb is placed at the end of the relative clause.
www2.arts.gla.ac.uk /SESLL/EngLang/LILT/relpronger.htm   (311 words)

  
 Pronoms relatifs
A relative pronoun joins or relates a subordinate clause to a noun or pronoun in the main clause.
The antecedent is the noun or pronoun that precedes the relative pronoun and to which the relative pronoun refers.
Relative pronouns may be used as the subject of a relative clause, as the object of a relative clause or as the object of a preposition.
core.ecu.edu /forl/hennings/relatifs.htm   (628 words)

  
 Relative Pronoun   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
A relative pronoun "relates" a subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence.
A relative pronoun is only found in sentences with more than one clause.
In modern English there are five relative pronouns: that, which, who, whom, and whose.
englishplus.com /grammar/00000370.htm   (68 words)

  
 Sentence Structure: Relative Clauses
Relative clauses are one kind of dependent clause, introduced by a relative pronoun that refers to the main noun the clause depends upon.
Since a relative clause is a dependent clause, the sentence it appears in must still have a main subject and a main verb besides the ones in the relative clause.
When the relative clause comes between the main noun and verb of a sentence, it is easy to forget to finish the main clause by adding a main verb after using a relative clause.
rwc.hunter.cuny.edu /reading-writing/on-line/relative_clauses.html   (1792 words)

  
 The Questionable Interrogative Pronouns
Relative pronouns are those which introduce relative dependent clauses, such as I know where you live or Fred knows what you said; even Where you live isn't important.
A relative clause is one that functions as a noun in another clause.
Interrogative and relative pronouns are identical in form and occupy the identical position at the beginning of the clause.
www.alphadictionary.com /rusgrammar/interrog.html   (805 words)

  
 Pronoun Agreement   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The pronoun must agree in person (first, second or third), number (singular or plural), and gender (masculine, feminine or neuter) with its antecedent.
Relative clauses: A relative clause is a subordinate clause that is introduced by either a relative pronoun or, occasionally, a prepositional phrase which has a relative pronoun in the object position.
Very often, the relative pronouns that introduce relative clauses (who, which, and that) follow their antecedents immediately.
www.octech.org /icourses/eng/eng101/paagr.html   (758 words)

  
 Relative Clauses
Relative clauses contain at least a subject and a verb and are used to modify nouns, pronouns, or sometimes whole phrases.
A relative pronoun establishes the link to what is being modified (which is called the "antecedent").
"wer" can be used only in the sense of "he who" or "whoever" - this is not technically a relative pronoun, since it has no antecedent; rather the whole clause in which it occurs occupies the position of a subject or an object.
www.dartmouth.edu /~german/Grammatik/RelativeClauses/relatives.html   (1466 words)

  
 The Relative Clause
Next, it will begin with a relative pronoun [who, whom, whose, that, or which] or a relative adverb [when, where, or why].
A relative clause does not express a complete thought, so it cannot stand alone as a sentence.
A relative clause is essential when you need the information it provides.
www.chompchomp.com /terms/relativeclause.htm   (328 words)

  
 KET DL | Latin 2 | Grammatica | Pronouns
The relative pronoun and interrogative pronoun forms are identical to each other except that:
The nominative singular forms are ________________, ________________ and ________________ when the pronoun is relative and ________________, ________________ and ________________ when it is interrogative.
when the pronoun is relative and ________________ and ________________ when it is interrogative.
www.dl.ket.org /latin2/grammar/rel-int-pronoun.htm   (310 words)

  
 FORMS OF "THAT"
Another grammatical quandary that has long faced D’ni linguists is the accurate way to translate the simple English word “that.” “That” can function variously in English: as a relative pronoun, as a demonstrative adjective and pronoun, and as a subordinating conjunction.
The relative pronoun, most frequently rendered “that” or “which” in English, introduces a clause that relates to the noun directly preceding it.
Personal nouns in English use “who” instead of “that” or “which” as a relative pronoun; it is likely (but still unclear) that, in D’ni, kahmrov should be used in these instances.
linguists.bahro.com /domahreh/grammar/chapter2/relative.html   (567 words)

  
 Pronoms Relatifs II (qui, ce qui, que, ce que, dont, ce dont)
If the antecedent noun (in the main clause) is subject of the verb in the dependent clause, use the relative pronoun "qui" to link the two clauses.
If the antecedent noun is direct object of the verb in the dependent clause, use the relative pronoun "que" to link the two clauses.
If the antecedent noun is the object of an expression requiring the preposition "de" in the dependent clause, use the relative pronoun "dont" to link the two clauses.
lilt.ilstu.edu /jhreid/grammar/prprep.htm   (352 words)

  
 LILT:Relative pronoun
is used when the relative pronoun indicates a person who is the Subject of the relative clause, e.g.
might be used when the relative pronoun indicates a person who is the Object of the relative clause, e.g.
Within the relative clause, ‘when’, ‘where’ and ‘why’ function as full adverb phrases, linking the relative clause to the antecedents, ‘the day’, ‘the place’ and ‘the reason’ respectively.
www2.arts.gla.ac.uk /SESLL/EngLang/LILT/relpron.htm   (267 words)

  
 pror1: relative pronouns: qui and que
A relative pronoun introduces a clause that explains or describes a previously mentioned noun, which is called the antecedent.
Relative pronouns are used to link two related ideas into a single sentence, thereby avoiding repetition.
In the above example, the relative pronoun qui introduces the subordinate clause, that is, the clause that adds additional information about the novel.
www.laits.utexas.edu /tex/gr/pror1.html   (497 words)

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