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Topic: Respiratory burst

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	Monochloramine Inhibits Phorbol Ester-inducible Neutrophil Respiratory Burst Activation and T Cell Interleukin-2 ...
		inhibition of the respiratory burst in neutrophils and inhibition
		to be the cause of inhibition of PMA-induced respiratory burst
		During the respiratory burst, a variety of chloramine derivatives are detected in the extracellular medium (7).
	www.jbc.org /cgi/content/full/272/42/26247 (3623 words)

	Priming of Alveolar Macrophage Respiratory Burst by H2O2 Is Prevented by Phosphatidylcholine-Specific Phospholipase C ...
		The respiratory burst was stimulated 15 min later by replacing the buffer for prewarmed KRP containing 400 µM ADP and 25 mM NBT.
		PMA that was not sufficient to activate a respiratory burst by
		Hoyal CR, Gozal E, Zhou H, Foldenauer K and Forman HJ (1996a) Modulation of the rat alveolar macrophage respiratory burst by hydroperoxide is calcium dependent.
	jpet.aspetjournals.org /cgi/content/full/301/1/87 (4506 words)

	A Melanin Pigment Purified from an Epidemic Strain of Burkholderia cepacia Attenuates Monocyte Respiratory Burst ...
		burst responses in monocytes by a bacterial melanin-like pigment
		The respiratory burst is an important mechanism of defense against invading pathogens (5, 8, 19), and this oxidative
		A melanin-like pigment attenuates the respiratory burst response.
	iai.asm.org /cgi/content/full/67/2/908 (3772 words)

	Differential Responses of Respiratory Nuclei to Anoxia in Rhythmic Brain Stem Slices of Mice -- Telgkamp and Ramirez 82 ...
		An initial increase in respiratory burst frequency and a small increase in tonic activity (upward shift of baseline) are followed by a strong increase in tonic activity (wide arrow).
		The frequency of respiratory bursts was transiently increased in the VRG and the XII nucleus upon introducing anoxic conditions.
		The amplitude of the respiratory bursts was differentially modulated in the XII and in the VRG.
	jn.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/82/5/2163 (5457 words)

	AANS.org \| Education and Meetings \| AANS Scientific Journals \| Neurosurgical Focus
		For the flow cytometric evaluation of the respiratory burst, leukocytes were obtained as a supernatant after sedimentation.
		All results were expressed as the percentage of inhibition compared with the positive control response which was defined as respiratory burst after full stimulation by PMA in the absence of any anesthetic agents.
		Because respiratory burst was not suppressed when thiopentone was added after stimulation, the presumed radical scavenging could not have been responsible for the inhibition of superoxide anion production.
	www.aans.org /education/journal/neurosurgical/june97/2-6-1.asp (1971 words)

	PAS: Neutrophil Respiratory Burst Activity Rises in First Month in Very Low Birthweight Infants (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		They used flow cytometry to measure respiratory burst activity on neutrophils and monocytes on days 3, 7, 14 and 21 of life, before and two to three days after initiating a six-day course of dexamethasone treatment.
		After adjusting for the difference in weight and gestational age between groups, there was no significant difference between infants with and without BPD in respiratory burst activity measured either as percent activation or as mean fluorescence intensity.
		Decreased neutrophilic burst activity with dexamethasone treatment may be a mechanism of corticosteroids in reducing lung inflammation in bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
	www.pslgroup.com /dg/2153f6.htm (418 words)

	Absence of Respiratory Burst in X-linked Chronic Granulomatous Disease Mice Leads to Abnormalities in Both Host Defense ...
		inflammatory response in the absence of a respiratory burst.
		The respiratory burst oxidase and the molecular genetics of chronic granulomatous disease.
		The respiratory burst of phagocytic cells is associated with a rise in vacuolar pH.
	www.jem.org /cgi/content/full/185/2/207 (6608 words)

	Central respiratory activity of the tadpole in vitro brain stem is modulated diversely by nitric oxide -- Harris et al. ...
		The occurrence of LV bursts was stimulated by a reduction in pH, confirming the presence of CO chemosensitivity within the in vitro brain stem preparation.
		Blunted respiratory responses to hypoxia in mutant mice deficient in nitric oxide synthase-3.
		Respiratory activity in the facial nucleus in an in vitro brainstem of the tadpole, Rana catesbeiana.
	ajpregu.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/283/2/R417 (6681 words)

	Meconium Inhibits Phagocytosis and Stimulates Respiratory Burst in Alveolar Macrophages -- CRAIG et al. 57 (6): 813 -- ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Meconium Inhibits Phagocytosis and Stimulates Respiratory Burst in Alveolar Macrophages -- CRAIG et al.
		to the magnitude of the respiratory burst response.
		Yamamoto K, Johnston RB Jr 1984 Dissociation of phagocytosis from stimulation of the oxidative metabolic burst in macrophages.
	www.pedresearch.org /cgi/content/full/57/6/813 (4521 words)

	Effect of Ethanol Upon Respiratory-Related Hypoglossal Nerve Output of Neonatal Rat Brain Stem Slices -- Gibson and ...
		Kashiwagi, M., Onimaru, H., and Homma, I. Effects of NMDA on respiratory neurons in newborn rat medulla in vitro.
		McLean, H. and Remmers, J. Respiratory motor output of the sectioned medulla of the neonatal rat.
		Onimaru, H., Arata, A., and Homma, I. Inhibitory synaptic inputs to the respiratory rhythm generator in the medulla isolated from newborn rats.
	jn.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/83/1/333 (6784 words)

	Priming of the Neutrophil Respiratory Burst Involves p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase-dependent Exocytosis of ...
		respiratory burst activity (19, 21, 26, 29, 33).
		Alternatively, respiratory burst activity was determined as superoxide release in the presence or absence of 10
		A role for exocytosis in respiratory burst priming is supported by the results of several previous studies.
	www.jbc.org /cgi/content/full/275/47/36713 (4945 words)

	Development of the respiratory response to hypoxia in the isolated brainstem of the bullfrog Rana catesbeiana -- ...
		the respiratory response to hypoxia in the in vitro bullfrog
		Fictive gill and lung burst activity are present in the pre-metamorphic tadpole after 2 h, but neural activity ceased in the post-metamorphic and adult preparations.
		Summary of effects of hypoxia on burst frequency in (A) fictive gill (open circles) and lung (solid circles) in pre-metamorphic tadpoles and (B) on lung burst frequency in the post-metamorphic tadpole (open circles), and adult (solid circles).
	jeb.biologists.org /cgi/content/full/208/2/213 (5441 words)

	Inhibition of Human Peripheral Blood Neutrophil Respiratory Burst by Alcohol-Based Venipuncture Site Disinfection -- ...
		We hypothesized that measurement of respiratory burst activity of neutrophils from peripheral blood may be affected by contamination
		The inhibition of respiratory burst appeared to be
		Magnesium attenuates the neutrophil respiratory burst in adult asthmatic patients.
	cdli.asm.org /cgi/content/full/7/6/980 (1450 words)

	Serotonergic modulation of respiratory motor output during tadpole development -- Kinkead et al. 93 (3): 936 -- Journal ...
		[in vitro (38)], we hypothesize that the increase in lung burst
		Role of chloride-mediated inhibition in respiratory rhythmogenesis in an in vitro brainstem of tadpole, Rana catesbeiana.
		Fictive respiratory rhythm in the isolated brainstem of frogs.
	jap.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/93/3/936 (5858 words)

	The Scientist : 'Respiratory burst' enzyme found (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		During this burst, extracellular oxygen is turned into hydrogen peroxide, which is released into the perivitelline space around the egg.
		After discovering the oxidative burst activity is located at the cell surface, they set out to identify the enzymes involved.
		Julian L. Wong et al.,"The Oxidative Burst at Fertilization Is Dependent upon Activation of the Dual Oxidase Udx1" Dev Cell, 7:801-814, December, 2004.
	www.the-scientist.com /news/20041208/01 (634 words)

	The Respiratory Burst Activity of Activated Eosinophils in Atopic Asthmatics - Karger Publishers
		Recently, the respiratory burst activity on activated eosinophils can be evaluated by dual staining with monoclonal antibody EG2 and 2,7-dichlorofluorescein diacetate, which can be analyzed with the FACS analyzer.
		In this study we evaluated the cell numbers with respiratory burst activity on activated eosinophils and correlated these cell numbers with the allergen-specific IgE and airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine.
		Results showed that the cell number with respiratory burst activity of activated eosinophils was increased in those patients with more hyperresponsiveness to methacholine and correlated with PD of methacholine with r = -0.643 and p = 0.01.
	content.karger.com /ProdukteDB/produkte.asp?Doi=24173 (343 words)

	K+ channels and the microglial respiratory burst -- Khanna et al. 280 (4): C796 -- AJP - Cell Physiology
		The respiratory burst was markedly inhibited by blockers of SK2
		respiratory burst was mediated by NADPH because it was abolished
		Respiratory burst activity in brain macrophages: a flow cytometric study on cultured rat microglia.
	ajpcell.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/280/4/C796 (7024 words)

	Differential effect of cyclosporine A on respiratory burst by several types of human leukocytic cells. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Differential effect of cyclosporine A on respiratory burst by several types of human leukocytic cells.
		Differential effect of cyclosporine A on respiratory burst by several types of human leukocytic cells.The effect of cyclosporine on PMA-stimulated superoxide production has been studied on human alveolar macrophages, human neutrophils, cytoplasts and Epstein-Barr-virus-transformed B lymphocytes.
		The respiratory burst of B-lymphocytes was scarcely inhibited by cyclosporine.
	www.ihop-net.org /UniPub/iHOP/gp/7154041.html (109 words)

	Activation of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Long Terminal Repeat by Respiratory Burst Oxidants of Neutrophils -- ...
		The effect of BIM on the respiratory burst of neutrophils stimulated with either PMA or opsonized zymosan as measured by either
		Effect of the PKC inhibitor BIM on the respiratory burst of neutrophils induced by PMA and opsonized zymosan.
		of the respiratory burst on the Jurkat LTR
	www.bloodjournal.org /cgi/content/full/93/1/350 (3785 words)

	The Respiratory Burst and Electrolyte Leakage Induced by Sulfhydryl Blockers in Egeria densa Leaves Are Associated with ...
		The Respiratory Burst and Electrolyte Leakage Induced by Sulfhydryl Blockers in Egeria densa Leaves Are Associated with H
		of the pathogen-induced oxidative burst and the increase in membrane
		from the oxidative burst are essential components in triggering defence gene activation and phytoalexin synthesis in parsley.
	www.plantphysiol.org /cgi/content/full/118/4/1379 (4139 words)

	Surfactant phospholipid DPPC downregulates monocyte respiratory burst via modulation of PKC -- Tonks et al. 288 (6): ...
		Dose response of surfactant treatment on respiratory burst activity of MonoMac 6 (MM6) cells primed with LPS and stimulated with PMA (A) or opsonized zymosan (OpZ, B).
		Reversing the inhibitory effect of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) on respiratory burst activity in MM6 cells primed with LPS and stimulated with OpZ.
		Evidence that surfactant suppresses the oxidative burst of alveolar macrophage in infant rabbits.
	ajplung.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/288/6/L1070 (6630 words)

	Differential Requirement for Classic and Novel PKC Isoforms in Respiratory Burst and Phagocytosis in RAW 264.7 Cells -- ...
		Cells were incubated (30 min, 37°C) with the indicated doses of CGP 41251 (A), Gö 6976 (B), or GF109203X (C), and phagocytosis or respiratory burst was assayed.
		Respiratory burst is abolished by Ca depletion of RAW 264.7 cells.
		phagocytosis is accompanied by a respiratory burst (1, 21),
	www.jimmunol.org /cgi/content/full/165/5/2809 (5254 words)

	Dissociation Between Respiratory Burst Activity and Deoxyglucose Uptake in Human Neutrophil Granulocytes: Implications ...
		Dissociation Between Respiratory Burst Activity and Deoxyglucose Uptake in Human Neutrophil Granulocytes: Implications for Interpretation of 18F-FDG PET Images -- Jones et al.
		Warshawski FJ, Sibbald WJ, Driedger AA, Cheung H. Abnormal neutrophil pulmonary interaction in the adult respiratory distress syndrome: qualitative and quantitative assessment in humans with in vivo 111 indium neutrophil scintigraphy.
		Indium-111-labelled granulocyte accumulation in respiratory tract of patients with bronchiectasis.
	jnm.snmjournals.org /cgi/content/full/43/5/652 (3294 words)

	Enhanced Neutrophil Respiratory Burst as a Biological Marker for Manipulation Forces: Duration of the Effect and ...
		Enhanced Neutrophil Respiratory Burst as a Biological Marker for Manipulation Forces: Duration of the Effect and Association with Substance P and Tumor Necrosis Factor
		We determined the priming of polymorphonuclear neutrophils for an enhanced respiratory burst and its duration, the priming of mononuclear cells for enhanced endotoxin-stimulated tumor necrosis factor production and plasma levels of substance P following a single thoracic spine manipulation.
		There was a significant difference in the respiratory burst of polymorphonuclear neutrophils in response to a particulate challenge, depending on the time of blood sample collection.
	www.chiro.org /research/ABSTRACTS/Enhanced_Neutrophil_Respiratory.shtml (266 words)

	Reactive Oxygen Species and Cell Signaling: Respiratory Burst in Macrophage Signaling -- Forman and Torres 166 (12): 4 ...
		of the respiratory burst occurs in the absence of ERK activation
		Forman HJ, Torres M. Signaling by the respiratory burst in macrophages.
		Gozal E, Forman HJ, Torres M. ADP stimulates the respiratory burst without activation of ERK and AKT in rat alveolar macrophages.
	ajrccm.atsjournals.org /cgi/content/full/166/12/S1/S4 (4018 words)

	Early Induction and Late Abrogation of Respiratory Burst in A. phagocytophilum-Infected Neutrophils -- CHOI and DUMLER ...
		Early Induction and Late Abrogation of Respiratory Burst in A. phagocytophilum-Infected Neutrophils -- CHOI and DUMLER 990 (1): 488 -- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
		Early Induction and Late Abrogation of Respiratory Burst in A.
		The long-term reduction in respiratory burst activity may be
	www.annalsnyas.org /cgi/content/abstract/990/1/488 (369 words)

	Respiratory innate immune proteins differentially modulate the neutrophil respiratory burst response to influenza A ...
		Respiratory innate immune proteins differentially modulate the neutrophil respiratory burst response to influenza A virus -- White et al.
		Articles by White, M. Articles by Hartshorn, K. Respiratory innate immune proteins differentially modulate the neutrophil respiratory burst response to influenza A virus
		increases neutrophil respiratory burst responses to the virus.
	ajplung.physiology.org /cgi/content/abstract/289/4/L606 (340 words)

	Enhanced Phagocytic Cell Respiratory Burst Induced by Spinal Manipulation: Potential Role of Substance P
		The effect of spinal manipulation on the respiratory burst of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) and monocytes from treated adults was measured by zymosan-stimulated chemiluminescence (CL).
		Peripheral blood was collected 15 min before and 15 min after treatment (sham manipulation, thoracic spine manipulation, or soft tissue manipulation), the cells were isolated, challenged with a standardized, opsonized luminol-containing suspension of zymosan, and monitored for CL. Plasma from two subsets of subjects was radioimmunoassayed for Substance P (SP).
		Preincubation of PMN with 1 x 10(-11) M, 5 x 10(-11) M or 1 x 10(-10) M SP in vitro primed PMN for an enhanced respiratory burst when the cells were subsequently challenged.
	www.chiro.org /research/ABSTRACTS/Enhanced_Phagocytic_Cell.shtml (308 words)

	C242T CYBA Polymorphism of the NADPH Oxidase Is Associated With Reduced Respiratory Burst in Human Neutrophils -- Wyche ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		C242T CYBA Polymorphism of the NADPH Oxidase Is Associated With Reduced Respiratory Burst in Human Neutrophils -- Wyche et al.
		A, Neutrophil-generated respiratory burst activity in relationship to the C242T CYBA genotypes.
		Neutrophils obtained from obliterative atherosclerotic patients exhibit enhanced resting respiratory burst and increased degranulation in response to various stimuli.
	hyper.ahajournals.org /cgi/content/full/43/6/1246 (3242 words)

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