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Topic: Rhesus Macaque


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In the News (Mon 7 Dec 09)

  
  The Hidden Life of Macaques
This act, introduced by an innovative macaque, was adopted by others in the troop until it became the cultural norm-unique to this particular macaque troop.
A young female rhesus monkey stays with her mother and sisters for life to integrate into "one of the tightest and most complicated social systems known in the animal kingdom," according to Frans de Waal.
Some are great swimmers-a troop of Japanese macaques in the Nagano Mountains, in another example of unique culture, took the cue of a troop member and began a tradition of bathing in the hot springs to find relief from the frigid winters.
www.peta.org /feat/HiddenLifeOfMacaques   (626 words)

  
 Rhesus Macaque - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Rhesus Macaque is noted for its tendency to move from rural to urban areas, coming to rely on handouts or refuse from humans.
A diurnal animal, the Rhesus Macaque is both arboreal and terrestrial; it is mostly herbivorous and feeds on leaves and pine needles, roots, and the occasional insect or small animal.
The Rhesus Macaque is characterised as a vociferous monkey.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Rhesus_Macaque   (714 words)

  
 Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta)
The rhesus macaque is found in the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, China, India, Laos, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
The rhesus macaque is both terrestrial and arboreal.
For the rhesus macaque this is used by the male to invite a female in estrus to copulate (Ransom, 1981).
members.tripod.com /uakari/macaca_mulatta.html   (642 words)

  
 Mammals » Primates » Macaque - Rhesus Main Page
The Rhesus Macaque, also known as a Rhesus Monkey, is one of the better-known monkeys.
The Rhesus monkey is both arboreal and terrestrial; in addition they have a great love of water and are commonly seen swimming and playing in it.
The Rhesus Macaque is a medium sized primate with mature males weighing six kilograms and mature females weighing approximately three kilograms.
www.centralpets.com /animals/mammals/primates/pri4683.html   (837 words)

  
 Second Non-human Primate Genome Assembled - Rhesus Macaque DNA Sequence Available In Free, Public Databases
The rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) is the second non-human primate, after the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes), to have its genome sequenced, and is the first of the Old World monkeys to have its DNA deciphered.
Because of its genetic, physiologic and metabolic similarities with humans, the rhesus macaque is the major, non-human primate used for the study of human disease, and also serves as an important system in drug development.
Rhesus macaques are used for essential research in neuroscience, behavioral biology, reproductive physiology, endocrinology and cardiovascular studies.
www.medicalnewstoday.com /medicalnews.php?newsid=37487   (691 words)

  
 uwnews.org | University of Washington News and Information
Rhesus macaques have contributed to the discovery of vaccines to prevent diseases such as polio and yellow fever, and represent one of the most widely used primate models for AIDS-related research.
In addition, while the temple samples were taken from an isolated population, he believes they may be representative of Nepali rhesus macaques in general given the past history of the area and the geographic barrier of the Himalayan Mountains that separates Nepal and India from China.
To facilitate the use of rhesus macaques in research while ensuring the conservation of Nepal's naturally occurring rhesus populations, the Nepali government enacted a policy in 2003 stipulating that only captive-bred animals may be used for scientific research.
www.uwnews.org /article.asp?articleID=24692   (853 words)

  
 Newswise
First, because the rhesus is the most commonly used nonhuman primate in biomedical research, this tool should be useful to a larger number of investigators studying an even broader range of diseases.
The sequencing of the rhesus genome was conducted at the Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center in Houston, the Genome Sequencing Center at Washington University in St. Louis and the J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Md., which are part of the NHGRI-supported Large-Scale Sequencing Research Network.
The DNA samples used in the sequencing came from a female rhesus macaque at the Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research in San Antonio.
www.newswise.com /articles/view/517989   (1163 words)

  
 Untitled Document   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Rhesus macaques are highly social and live in troops of about 20, but may be as many as 180.
Rhesus macaques raised alone cannot look after their young and don't know how to mate.
In some places in India, Rhesus populations have risen so much and compounded by food shortages, the Rhesus is often killed as a pest on agriculture.
www.szgdocent.org /resource/pp/p-mcrhes.htm   (504 words)

  
 Rhesus Monkey - Search Results - MSN Encarta
Rhesus Monkey, macaque found throughout India and Nepal, eastern Afghanistan, and northeastern China and Indochina, and held sacred by the Hindus....
Macaque, common name for certain monkeys that live in a great variety of habitats, primarily in Asia.
The macaque known as the rhesus monkey, much...
encarta.msn.com /Rhesus_Monkey.html   (137 words)

  
 Macaque Monkeys
Macaques live in many different habitats across the globe, making them the most widely distributed genus of nonhuman primates.
Macaques (especially Macaca mulatta and M. fascicularis) are commonly used in research—most recently in AIDS research.
Macaques are native to Asia and Northern Africa, but thousands are housed in research facilities, zoos, wildlife or amusement parks, and are kept as pets in private homes throughout the world.
www.gsu.edu /~wwwvir/VirusInfo/macaque.html   (134 words)

  
 Newswise
Scientists investigating the genetic makeup of rhesus macaque monkeys, a key species used in biomedical research, have found the rhesus in Nepal may provide a suitable alternative to alleviate a critical shortage of laboratory animals used in work to develop vaccines against diseases such as HIV/AIDS.
A mother and baby rhesus macaque from Nepal that have been been found genetically similar to Indian macaques.
Newswise — Scientists investigating the genetic makeup of rhesus macaque monkeys, a key species used in biomedical research, have found the rhesus in Nepal may provide a suitable alternative to alleviate a critical shortage of laboratory animals used in work to develop vaccines against diseases such as HIV/AIDS.
www.newswise.com /articles/view/520936   (827 words)

  
 NCRR Reporter Spring 2005 - Cover Story: Monkey Genes Find Expression   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Up to now, macaque researchers have been forced to examine the expression of one macaque gene at a time or have used human microarrays to study macaque gene expression.
The PCR amplifies rhesus sequences that are homologous to the human PSRs.
This strategy is thought to capture almost all rhesus genes, since the vast majority of rhesus genes have counterparts in the human genome.
www.ncrr.nih.gov /newspub/Spring05rpt/stories1.asp   (1766 words)

  
 Rhesus macaque Genome Project
The HGSC is sequencing the genome of the rhesus monkey (rhesus macaque, Macaca mulatta).
Rhesus monkeys are used for essential research in neuroscience, behavioral biology, reproductive physiology, endocrinology, cardiovascular studies, pharmacology and other areas.
The Macaque Genome Sequencing Consortium is led by the Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center, and in collaboration with the J.
www.hgsc.bcm.tmc.edu /projects/rmacaque   (259 words)

  
 Rhesus Macaque Class I Duplicon Structures, Organization, and Evolution Within the Alpha Block of the Major ...
Rhesus Macaque Class I Duplicon Structures, Organization, and Evolution Within the Alpha Block of the Major Histocompatibility Complex -- Kulski et al.
The rhesus macaque genes (labeled vertical bars) and direction of coding (horizontal arrows) are shown at the top of the dot-plot matrix along the x-axis.
This is a continuation of figure 7 and the symbols are the same except that the circled duplicons, CA, C-, DB and D- and D, represent inverted duplicons.
mbe.oxfordjournals.org /cgi/content/full/21/11/2079   (7384 words)

  
 MOLECULAR CLONING, EXPRESSION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF RHESUS MACAQUE FAS LIGAND cDNA   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The full sequence of cloned rhesus FasL cDNA was obtained to confirm function and authenticity, based on comparison to the published sequences from the human and mouse.
Our findings indicate that 1) the rhesus FasL is highly homologous to the human but not the mouse (97% for human, 85 % for mouse), and that 2) soluble rhesus FasL is capable of inducing apoptosis (where the human protein is active and the mouse protein is inactive).
In vitro transcription/translation of rhesus FasL cDNA yielded a 32 KD protein, while transfection of COS cells with the full-length cDNA yielded a 40 KD protein, which is in agreement with the size of human FasL.
www.a-s-t.org /abstracts98/170.htm   (312 words)

  
 Rhesus macaque
The word "Macaque": "Macaque" possibly comes from an African word for "some monkeys." "Rhesus" is the name of an old mythological king of Thrace.
Behavior: The macaques belong to a large subfamily of Old World monkeys which are not primarily leaf eaters.
The rhesus macaque feeds on fruit, seeds, and berries, and also on insects and other small creatures.
www.americazoo.com /goto/index/mammals/106.htm   (278 words)

  
 The replicative capacity of rhesus macaque peripheral blood mononuclear cells for simian immunodeficiency virus in ...
The replicative capacity of rhesus macaque peripheral blood mononuclear cells for simian immunodeficiency virus in vitro is predictive of the rate of progression to AIDS in vivo -- Seman et al.
The replicative capacity of rhesus macaque peripheral blood mononuclear cells for simian immunodeficiency virus in vitro is predictive of the rate of progression to AIDS in vivo
Murphey-Corb, M., Martin, L. and Davison-Fairburn, B. The susceptibility of rhesus PBL to SIV/Delta infection in vitro is predictive of in vivo disease.
vir.sgmjournals.org /cgi/content/full/81/10/2441   (4474 words)

  
 Resources - CHORI-250 Rhesus macaque BAC Library
The CHORI-250 Rhesus macaque BAC library has been constructed at the Children’s Hospital Oakland Research Institute, BACPAC Resources, by Dr. Baoli Zhu using the cloning techniques developed in our laboratory (Osoegawa et al., 1998).
The Rhesus blood donor is of Indian origin and was born at the CRPRC.
The library is being used at the Baylor College of Medicine effort to assemble the rhesus macaque genome.
bacpac.chori.org /rhesus250.htm   (632 words)

  
 Researchers assemble second non-human primate genome - From The Laboratories at Baylor College of Medicine
Richard A. Gibbs, Ph.D. The recently announced genome of the rhesus macaque – one of the most commonly studied primates in biomedical research – may help define what it is that is unique in humans, said the director of the Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center.
A multicenter team has deposited the draft genome sequence of the rhesus macaque monkey into free public databases for use by the worldwide research community, the National Human Genome Research Institute, one of the National Institutes of Health, announced recently.
Sequencing the genome of an animal such as the macaque may mean that there is less need to study the organism itself in the laboratory now that scientists can study its gene, which has been deposited in an open database on the Web, said Gibbs.
www.bcm.edu /fromthelab/vol05/is2/06mar_n3.htm   (1102 words)

  
 Rhesus Macaque Monkeys (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.umd.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
This is Hanna, a female Rhesus Macaque monkey.
An "old world" monkey, the Rhesus Macaque sports food pouches in its mouth where it can store a meal, which it will eat upon reaching safety in the treetops.
Most commonly used in medical research, the Rhesus Macaque is often seen in captivity, but makes a very undesirable pet due to an inquisitive, often destructive nature, as well as a tendency to bite and pinch.
www.blackpineanimalpark.com.cob-web.org:8888 /Animals/rhesus_macaque.htm   (259 words)

  
 Genetic Divergence of the Rhesus Macaque Major Histocompatibility Complex -- Daza-Vamenta et al. 14 (8): 1501 -- Genome ...
Genes found in both rhesus and human are indicated by fl bars, those with likely immune-related function with blue bars, and genes found in rhesus, but not human, are indicated by red bars.
Between both the human and rhesus, the class I region genes are enclosed in yellow, class III region in blue, and the class II region in green.
Otting, N. and Bontrop, R.E. Characterization of the rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) equivalent of HLA-F. Immunogenetics 38: 141–145.
www.genome.org /cgi/content/full/14/8/1501   (8155 words)

  
 Emergence of a highly pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency virus in a rhesus macaque treated with anti-CD8 mAb ...
Emergence of a highly pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency virus in a rhesus macaque treated with anti-CD8 mAb during a primary infection with a nonpathogenic virus -- Igarashi et al.
Emergence of a highly pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency virus in a rhesus macaque treated with anti-CD8 mAb during a primary infection with a nonpathogenic virus
Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) were maintained in accordance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (7)
www.pnas.org /cgi/content/full/96/24/14049   (4573 words)

  
 Visualizing Cytokine-Secreting Cells In Situ in the Rhesus Macaque Model of Chronic Gut Inflammation -- Ramesh et al. ...
and IL-6) and macrophages (LN5) in the colon lamina propria of a macaque with chronic colitis.
T cells (blue-green) in the colon lamina propria of a rhesus macaque with colitis.
Immunophenotypic characterization of mononuclear phagocytes and dendritic cells in lymphoid organs of the rhesus monkey.
cvi.asm.org /cgi/content/full/12/1/192   (3229 words)

  
 Rhesus Monkey
Rhesus Monkeys are able to adapt to hot climates with dry temperatures found in the deserts as well as to the cold winter temperatures, which may even fall below freezing points.
Rhesus Monkey Introduction - A brief introduction to the Macaque species.
Rhesus Monkeys Info - The site provides detailed information on the Macaque - Rhesus, also known as Rhesus Monkey.
www.rhesus-monkeys.com /rhesus-monkeys-links.htm   (532 words)

  
 Affymetrix - GeneChip® Rhesus Macaque Genome Array
The rhesus macaque, Macaca mulatta, is an important model organism for human disease research.
The GeneChip® Rhesus Macaque Genome Array enables researcher to study gene expression in the rhesus animal model by simultaneously interrogating over 47,000 M.
Additionally, probe sets were designed to interrogate rhesus transcripts orthologous to the 3' end of human transcripts (GeneChip® Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array and RefSeq sequences up to March 2005).
www.affymetrix.com /products/arrays/specific/rhesus_macaque.affx   (259 words)

  
 Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
The release was produced by the Macaque Genome Sequencing Consortium, led by the Baylor College of Human Medicine, melding three separate complementary assemblies (created using the Atlas, Celera and PCAP systems).
The species-specific resources for macaque are relatively limited, so we decided to take a combined approach utilizing macaque's great similarity to human to aid our annotation efforts.
Both macaque and human cDNAs were used to add UTR structures, and finally gene predictions based on Uniprot proteins and human cdnas were used to fill gaps in the annotation.
analysis1.lab.nig.ac.jp /Macaca_mulatta   (340 words)

  
 Bioinformatics Research Laboratory - Research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
PGI has been used to map a total of 16,495 unique rhesus BAC clones, gving 0.92X BAC clone coverage, to the positions of 18,035 homologous loci in the human genome NCBI Build 34.
A number of intrachromosomal rearrangements were detected by mapping multiple segments within the individual rhesus BACs onto multiple disjoint loci in the human genome.
We applied PGI to a set of 22,776 BAC clones, contained in seven array pairs, from the CHORI-250 Rhesus macaque library.
brl.bcm.tmc.edu /pgi/rhesus/index.html   (314 words)

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