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Topic: Richard II of England


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In the News (Sun 12 Oct 08)

  
  Richard II of England information - Search.com
Richard II (January 6 1367 – February 14, 1400) was the son of Edward the Black Prince, Prince of Wales, and Joan "The Fair Maid of Kent".
Richard had the Earl of Arundel, leader of the Lords Appellant, arrested, but Richard's small army led by de Vere was overpowered by the forces of the Lords Appellant outside Oxford, and Richard was apprehended in the Tower of London.
Richard also lacked the thirst for battle of his grandfather: his Scottish campaign in 1385 was not decisive, and he signed a 28-year truce with France in 1396 which was hugely unpopular at home in spite of the dividends that peace brought to the kingdom.
www.search.com /reference/Richard_II_of_England   (1934 words)

  
  Richard II of England - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Richard II (January 6, 1367 – February 14, 1400) was the son of Edward the Black Prince, Prince of Wales, and Joan "The Fair Maid of Kent".
Richard had the Earl of Arundel, leader of the Lords Appellant, arrested, but Richard's small army led by de Vere was overpowered by the forces of the Lords Appellant outside Oxford, and Richard was apprehended in the Tower of London.
Richard also lacked the thirst for battle of his grandfather: his Scottish campaign in 1385 was not decisive, and he signed a 28-year truce with France in 1396 which was hugely unpopular at home in spite of the dividends that peace brought to the kingdom.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Richard_II_of_England   (1890 words)

  
 TimeRef - History Timelines
Richard II again met the rebels, at Smithfield; they demanded the confiscation of church land; Watt Tyler was killed and the rebels dispersed; the Prior of Bury St.Edmunds was executed by the townspeople; University property was attacked in Cambridge (-17.6).
The marriage of Richard II and the seven or eight year-old daughter of Charles VI, King of France was arranged.
Richard II had executed or exiled other members of the Lords Appellant the previous year and now Bolingbroke and Thomas Mowbray were concerned that their turn was next.
www.btinternet.com /~timeref/hstt55.htm   (1611 words)

  
 Hundred Years War Timeline 1391 - 1400
Richard II of England puts a stop to the scheduled judicial tourney between Henry Bolingbroke, Duke of Hereford, and Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk.
Richard II of England announces that the lands, titles and possessions of the late Duke of Lancaster were forfeit, and property of the Crown.
Richard II of England surrenders to the Earl of Northumberland at Conway Castle.
www.maisonstclaire.org /timeline/1391.html   (811 words)

  
 RICHARD II. - LoveToKnow Article on RICHARD II.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
He was brought to, England in 1371, and after his fathers death was, on the petition of the Commons in parliament, created prince of Wales on the 20th of November 1376.
Richards second queen, Isabella (1389-1409), was born in Paris on the 9th of November 1389, and was married to the English king at Calais in October, or November, 1396, but on account of the brides youth the marriage was never consummated.
When Richard lost his crown in 1399 Isabella was captured by Henry IV.s partisans and sent to Sonning, near Reading, while her father, Charles VI., asked in vain for the restoration of his daughter and of her dowry.
www.1911ency.org /R/RI/RICHARD_II_.htm   (1558 words)

  
 Richard II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Richard II of England (1367–1400), King of England
Richard II, Part One, a play by Samuel Rowley or William Shakespeare, a prequel to Richard II
Richard II of Normandy (966–1027), Duke of Normandy
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Richard_II   (142 words)

  
 Here is a sample annotated bibliography for Richard II
In Richard II the use of language is still conventional, showing Shakespeare’s affection for words for their own sake, not yet achieving the expressionism of meaning through a single bold metaphor as will be achieved later.
Cubeta reminds us that when Richard II was written, Elizabeth I was within six years of her death in 1603, and she had been queen for thirty-four years, and she had not married nor produced or designated an heir, creating fear over her succession.
Richard’s speech about sad stories on the death of kings is reminiscent of Chaucer’s “Monk’s Tale.” Language reflects the contrast of two ways of life—the old order of the Plantagenants to the newer order of Henry IV.
daphne.palomar.edu /christine/e250/Richard2/annbibrichard2.htm   (2077 words)

  
 Bambooweb: Richard II of England
Richard II (January 6?, 1367 - February 14, 1400) was the son of Edward the Black Prince, Prince of Wales, and Joan "The Fair Maid of Kent".
Out of the fact that Richard was born at Epiphany and that three kings were present at his birth came a legend that, despite being a second son, he was destined for great things.
Richard is said to have been devoted to her.
www.bambooweb.com /articles/r/i/Richard_II_of_England.html   (328 words)

  
 DragonBear History: All That: Richard II
Richard was crowned king at the age of 10 on the death of his grandfather, Edward III (1377), and a council of regents was appointed to rule until he came of age.
Richard spent nine years nursing his grudge, accumulating a new coterie of favorites, and packing Parliament with his supporters; he also invented the handkerchief ("little pieces [of cloth] for the lord King to wipe and clean his nose," according to the Household Rolls).
In 1399, John of Gaunt - Duke of Lancaster, Richard's uncle, the most powerful magnate in England, and sole source of political stability in the government - died; Gaunt's son and heir (and Richard's cousin), Henry Bolingbroke, was living abroad as one of the banished Lords Appellant.
www.dragonbear.com /richard2.html   (1412 words)

  
 King Richard II
Richard II, King of England, younger son of Edward the Black Prince by Joan "the Fair Maid of Kent", was born at Bordeaux on the 6th of January 1367.
Richard's second queen, Isabella (1389-1409), was born in Paris on the 9th of November 1389, and was married to the English king at Calais in October, or November, 1396, but on account of the bride's youth the marriage was never consummated.
When Richard lost his crown in 1399 Isabella was captured by Henry IV's partisans and sent to Sonning, near Reading, while her father, Charles VI, asked in vain for the restoration of his daughter and of her dowry.
www.nndb.com /people/704/000093425   (1488 words)

  
 Britannia: Monarchs of Britain
Richard II, born in 1367, was the son of Edward, the Black Prince and Joan, the Fair Maid of Kent.
Richard was but ten years old when he succeeded his grandfather, Edward III; England was ruled by a council under the leadership of John of Gaunt, and Richard was tutored by Sir Simon Burley.
Richard travelled to Ireland in 1399 to quell warring chieftains, allowing Bolingboke to return to England and be elected king by Parliament.
www.britannia.com /history/monarchs/mon33.html   (725 words)

  
 History of the Monarchy > The Plantagenets > Richard II
Richard II Richard II - reproduction of a painting in Westminster Abbey by an unknown artist.
Richard took his revenge in 1397, arresting or banishing many of his opponents; his cousin, Henry of Bolingbroke, was also subsequently banished.
Richard pursued policies of peace with France (his second wife was Isabella of Valois); Richard still called himself king of France and refused to give up Calais, but his reign was concurrent with a 28 year truce in the Hundred Years War.
www.royal.gov.uk /output/Page67.asp   (447 words)

  
 English Monarchs - Kings and Queens of England - Richard II.
Richard II Richard II with St. Edmund, Edward the Confessor and John the Baptist, the Wilton Diptych
The future Richard II was born at Bordeaux, Aquitaine, at epiphany, on 6th January, 1367.
Richard II's body was later moved to Westminster by Bolingbroke's successor, Henry V, who had been close to him in his boyhood, there it was reburied beside his beloved first wife, Anne of Bohemia.
www.englishmonarchs.co.uk /plantagenet_8.htm   (1320 words)

  
 NFP: Images of Richard II (1367-1400) - King of England 1377-1399
King Richard II, the eldest surviving son of the Edward, the Black Prince, and Joan of Kent, was born at Bordeaux.
Richard was in Ireland when Henry landed, and Henry, though as yet acting only as Duke of Lancaster, was practically master of the kingdom before his rival's return in July 1399.
Richard was confined in various places, until a rising of his friends in 1400 which, though easily put down, is supposed to have led Richard's murder by starvation at Pontefract Castle.
www.nashfordpublishing.co.uk /monarchs/richard2.html   (904 words)

  
 Cities and Towns - Hometown England
England is named after the Angles, one of a number of Germanic tribes believed to have originated in Angeln in Northern Germany, who settled in England in the 5th and 6th centuries.
England comprises the central and southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, plus offshore islands of which the largest is the Isle of Wight.
Although being in South West England, which is the 4th strongest region in England, Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly (combined into a NUTS:3 region for statistical purposes) is the weakest area in England, with a GDP per capita of €15 366 per capita, or 73% of the EU average of €21 170.
www.hometownengland.com   (6247 words)

  
 RICHARD II - Online Information article about RICHARD II
Richard was nevertheless gathering forces and concerting with his friends.
Richard, who was not present, accepted the crown with feigned reluctance, and from the following day began his formal reign.
Richard was not the villain that his enemies depicted.
encyclopedia.jrank.org /RHY_RON/RICHARD_II.html   (3322 words)

  
 The Tragedy of King Richard the Second
King Richard II begins with Henry Bolingbroke accusing the Duke of Norfolk, Mowbray for the Duke of Gloucester's death, the brother of King Richard II.
To settle the dispute, King Richard II decides to let the men joust, only to later decide that they shall both be banished (Mowbray for life, Bolingbroke for five years) instead.
With Richard losing the throne, and his the Queen sent back to her native France, Aumerle, the son of the Duke of York, plots against Henry IV, planning on poisoning him at Oxford.
absoluteshakespeare.com /plays/richard_II/richard_II.htm   (509 words)

  
 Richard II
Richard II: Conflicts with the Barons - Conflicts with the Barons In 1382, Richard married Anne of Bohemia, to whom he became very much...
Richard II: Early Life - Early Life After his father's death (1376) he was created prince of Wales and succeeded his...
Richard II: Character and Legacy - Character and Legacy Richard is possibly the most enigmatic of the English kings.
www.factmonster.com /ce6/people/A0841802.html   (130 words)

  
 Royal Genealogies Part 30
NOTES: Grandson of William the Conqueror and nephew of Henry I. During the course of frequent civil wars, much of the land was ravaged and England was plunged into almost complete chaos.
Bruce defeated the English in 1314, twice invaded England and in 1323 concluded with King Edward II of England a truce for 13 years.
Bruce's nephew, Robert II, who succeeded David, was the first king of the Stuart house of English of English and Scottish royalty.
ftp.cac.psu.edu /~saw/royal/r30.html   (910 words)

  
 Richard II
The historical Richard II was born in 1367, reigned as king from 1377 to 1399, and died in 1400.
Meanwhile, the queen, who loves Richard dearly, is visiting two ladies in the garden of the Duke of York when she overhears a gardener criticize Richard for not tending his kingdom in the same way that one tends a garden.
Richard II is classified as a history play although it can certainly qualify as a tragedy inasmuch as it depicts the downfall of the main character, or protagonist, partly because of a flaw in his character.
cummingsstudyguides.net /xRichII.html   (2985 words)

  
 Richard II   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
King Richard II Richard is the king at the beginning of the play.
England during this time was governed by Richard's uncles, especially the Duke of Gloucester.
In 1397 Richard was imprisoned after he got into another fight with Gloucester.
www.umich.edu /~shkspre/richardii/characters/richardii.htm   (205 words)

  
 Richard II Summary & Essays - William Shakespeare
Queen Elizabeth was compared to Richard because of her lack of an heir and due to what some subjects viewed as her inclination toward heavy taxation and indulgence of her favorites.
Richard is often accused of being overly concerned with himself, his personal gain, and the luxuries he enjoys as king.
Critics will continue to debate whether Richard is weak or evil, overthrown or self-deposed, and whether Bolingbroke's motivations are political or personal and whether he is a usurper or the man who saved England from ruin.
www.enotes.com /richard-ii   (1077 words)

  
 Wikinfo | Abdication   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Probably the most famous abdication in recent memory is that of King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom in 1936, who abdicated the British throne in order to marry American divorceé Wallis Simpson, over the objections of the Church of England and the royal family.
Richard II of England, for example, was forced to abdicate after the throne was seized by his cousin, Henry Bolingbroke, while Richard was out of the country.
When James II of England, after throwing the great seal into the Thames, fled to France in 1688, he did not formally resign the crown, and the question was discussed in parliament whether he had forfeited the throne or had abdicated.
www.wikinfo.org /wiki.php?title=Abdication   (402 words)

  
 TimeRef - History Timelines - RICHARD (II, King of England 1377-1399)
Richard became king of England in 1377 when his grandfather Edward III died.
Richard's father, The Black Prince had died in 1376 and this had left Richard heir to the English throne.
Richard's early years as king were controlled by John of Gaunt.
www.timeref.btinternet.co.uk /hpr418.htm   (213 words)

  
 Article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Richard is a rather young king who squanders his money on bad investments, taxes his country heavily and banishes Harry early in the play.
Complications ensue, concluding with the crowning of Harry as King Henry IV and the violent death of Richard.
The members of Richard’s camp wore clothing evocative of the fashions of the 1920s—the men in beige suits and brightly colored vests and bow ties, and the women in drop-waist dresses and bobbed hair.
www.wellesley.edu /Newspaper/11-30-05/arts1.html   (698 words)

  
 Prints Old & Rare - Royalty page
Steel-engraved portrait of King Henry VII of England, surrounded by a decorative border.
Engraved scene from the Illustrated London News, titled "The Coronation of the King of Sweden and Norway." Shows the King seated on a throne, as the crown is placed upon his head.
Steel-engraved portrait of Richard II of England, surrounded by a decorative border.
www.printsoldandrare.com /royalty   (728 words)

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