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| | The End of Reading |
 | | In 1986, the American intellectual historian Robert Darnton wrote an essay cataloging what he called in the essay’s title “First Steps Toward a History of Reading.” It may be that this is one of the first occurrences of what has since become the name of a thriving discipline, the history of reading. |
 | | Darnton acknowledges that documents, texts, writings may record or report someone’s reading experience, but they cannot give access directly to its inner dimensions, only to its outer manifestations, that is, to a text that another reader in turn will have to interpret. |
 | | There may be a sense, however, in which Darnton’s dilemma brings one closer to this event being called the “invention of silent reading” than does the more realistic external history charted by Cavallo, Chartier, and their collaborators. |
| www-rcf.usc.edu /~kamuf/text.html (5608 words) |
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