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Topic: Rouble

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	Belarusian ruble - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		1 rouble is formally divided in 100 kapeek (singular: kapyeyka).
		In the end of June 1993 the withdrawal of Russian and Soviet roubles from the turnover began.
		It was planned that since July 1, 2003 the Russian rouble would be introduced in Belarus for banking operations and completely replace the Belarusian rouble on January 1, 2004.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Belarusian_rouble (1111 words)

	Russia ends de facto dollar peg and moves to align rouble with euro
		Russia said yesterday it had abandoned efforts to tie the rouble's movement closely to the dollar and switched to shadowing both the euro and the US currency.
		The rouble has fallen by 30 per cent against the euro since January 2002, fuelling inflation in a country that conducts about 65 per cent of its trade with the eurozone.
		This euro weighting will be increased in future to "a level that corresponds to [the] tasks of the exchange rate policy", leading some to conclude that the euro could ultimately account for 65 per cent of the basket, prompting a further re-balancing of Moscow's $128bn (€99bn, £68bn) of gold and forex reserves.
	www.fromthewilderness.com /free/ww3/021105_rouble_euro.shtml (595 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Russia
		This commerce to the amount of 1,545,000,000 roubles is carried on across the European frontiers; 268,000,000 roubles across Asiatic frontiers; and 83,000,000 roubles across the frontiers of Finland.
		In 1909 the ministry spent 54,000,000 roubles for the schools of primary instruction, while the Holy Synod spent 14,000,000 for the schools dependent upon it, a sum that is increased to 89,000,000 roubles by the contributions of other ministries or institutions.
		Of the receipts 193,882,000 roubles are derived (Statute of 1909) from direct taxation; 523,758,000 from indirect taxation; 140,709,000 from the customs; 806,488,000 from the rights of the State (regalii); 685,670,000 from the properties and capitals of the State; and the remainder from other sources.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/13231c.htm (19560 words)

	Alexander's Gas & Oil Connections - Central Bank plans to keep lid on rouble’s strength
		The bank said it was premature to let the rouble float because the local currency was still hostage to global prices for crude and gas, the country's main export.
		The rouble has been rising steadily against the dollar this year thanks to high global crude prices and heavy corporate borrowing abroad, sparking complaints that its strength could blunt the competitive edge of local producers.
		The Central Bank missed its money supply target this year, although a sharp increase in rouble demand from investors as well as a shift of Russians away from a weakening dollar to the rouble offset some monetary inflation pressure.
	www.gasandoil.com /goc/news/ntr33815.htm (588 words)

	Ruble - Johnson's Russia List 6-23-03 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
		The main reason for this reversal is the appreciation of the rouble against the weakening dollar and growing confidence in the Russian economy.
		"The rouble has not yet reached its fair value mark and while we are still buying dollars to prevent a sharp increase in the value of the rouble we think that gradual appreciation of the national currency is in Russia's long-term interest," Mr Vyugin said.
		The rouble appreciated by almost 4 per cent in nominal terms against the dollar in the first four months of this year and economists estimate it could rise another 3 per cent by December.
	www.cdi.org /russia/johnson/7235-9.cfm (761 words)

	Russia, Economy, Rouble (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
		Seasonal expectations of a weaker rouble and higher consumer price inflation have added pressure on the currency, which the government has allowed to depreciate in nominal terms in 2001.
		The rouble usually weakens towards the end of the year, as retail firms, which account for a large portion of the currency market, need hard currency to import goods for New Year and Christmas gifts.
		"I will only believe in a rouble devaluation when central bank reserves fall for two to three months in a row as this would mean that serious processes were going on, which give fundamental reasons for a devaluation," he said.
	www.cdi.org /russia/johnson/5581-10.cfm (670 words)

	Russian Rouble - Search Results - MSN Encarta
		The basic monetary unit of Russia is the rouble, consisting of 100 kopeks.
		For decades the former USSR did not allow the rouble to circulate in world...
		After the breakup of the USSR, Armenia continued to use the Russian rouble as its currency.
	uk.encarta.msn.com /Russian_Rouble.html (108 words)

	Forbes.com: ANALYSIS-Risk warning as foreigners up rouble exposure (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
		Most analysts agree that, left to its own devices, the rouble should be able to extend gains against the dollar early next year, given Russia's strong balance of payments position and steady stream of oil receipts.
		Rouble trade has become increasingly linked to the fortunes of euro/dollar, given that the Russian central bank targets rouble moves against both currencies.
		The bank describes its rouble policy as "a managed floating rate" and wants to contain the real appreciation of the Russian currency under six percent against the euro and dollar this year and under seven percent in 2004.
	www.forbes.com /home/newswire/2003/12/18/rtr1185586.html (809 words)

	Vilhelm Konnander's weblog: Russia: Dollar vs Rouble
		Despite a mere 11% inflation rate last year, people remember the latest great financial crisis in 1998, when the rouble dropped some 86% in the course of a year.
		Today's relative macroeconomic balance in the Russian economy, not least due to rising oil incomes, is therefore not reflected by greater trust in the rouble.
		However, the rouble has preserved its value relatively well for such a long time now, that one should perhaps start reconsidering its value also in psychological terms.
	vilhelmkonnander.blogspot.com /2006/06/russia-dollar-vs-rouble_07.html (997 words)

	Rouble Photography, wedding photography,wedding photographer, Ottawa
		Rouble Photography has brought superb wedding photography to Ottawa area couples for the past 25 years.
		Our wedding photographers have been producing some of the best wedding photography in the Ottawa area since 1978, and are owned and operated by professional photographer Nick Rouble.
		We work with you to incorporate your ideas and desires all to ensure that every special moment is captured on your wedding day.
	roublephotography.com (478 words)

	FT.com - Rouble convertibility
		Officials will be banned from referring to dollars and the rouble is to be promoted as a global reserve currency.
		It is all a far cry from the crisis of August 1998, when the rouble's peg was abandoned and the currency fell by more than 70 per cent against the dollar in a few months.
		Although a dearer rouble would help restrain inflation, which is running at more than 10 per cent, officials are concerned that it would hurt growth, a sensitive issue given that elections are 18 months away.
	us.ft.com /ftgateway/superpage.ft?news_id=fto062920060907134643&... (429 words)

	How to save the rouble
		To prevent a run on the rouble, the Russians were temporarily forced recently to raise the rouble interest rate to a staggering 150 per cent.
		A collapse of the rouble would reverse the prodigious achievement of reducing annual inflation to just 7 per cent now from 130 per cent in 1995.
		A collapse of the rouble would also reinforce the Russians' fear that foreigners are dominating their economy, strengthening the nationalists who could replace Boris Yeltsin, the president, and his reform-minded government with an anti-western Russia-first regime.
	www.nber.org /feldstein/ft070898.html (1149 words)

	BBC NEWS \| Europe \| Russian 5,000-rouble notes return (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
		The last time Russia had a 5,000-rouble note was in 1998 - the year the rouble crashed in the emerging markets crisis.
		The Central Bank said that the current need to have 5,000-rouble notes in circulation was "dictated by cash-flow demands and the growth of average incomes in the country".
		The president of the Association of Russian Banks, Garegin Tosunyan, said the highest Russian denomination previously was 1,000 roubles - "worth about 30 euros, but the highest western denominations are 100 dollars, 500 euros, 200 euros".
	news.bbc.co.uk /2/hi/europe/5231440.stm (282 words)

	ShopNBC.com - 14K Five Rouble Coin Rope Pendant
		This is a beautiful circulated gold five rouble coin (circa 1897-1911) set into a 14K gold screwtop rope pendant.
		Also included is a ten rouble bank note and a clean plastic protective case.
		The coin's diameter is 18mm and the pendant has a 6x4mm bail.
	www.shopnbc.com /product/?familyid=C49372&googlecrawl=true (176 words)

	Belarus Belarus and Russia Fail to Agree on Shifting Belarus to Russian Rouble
		Russia and Belarus have failed to agree on shifting Belarus to the Russian rouble from January 1, 2005, the Russian government has reported.
		Russian officials say the rouble may still be introduced from 2006.
		Analysts say the Russian rouble as a single legal tender is politically unprofitable for either party.
	www.templetonthorp.com /en/news581 (211 words)

	18 January 1945
		ALBERT [ix] emphasizes that ROUBLE was passive in the REJDER [x] group although he was able to give [us] valuable material.
		ROBERT does not want to promote ROUBLE to RICHARD's post unless he takes him into his group; on the other hand he is not quite sure that he will be able to get ROUBLE into this post, as it is possible that somebody else is already earmarked for it.
		If she was in fact GLASSER's secretary at the time of this message, the statement here is a strong confirmation of the identifications of ROUBLE and ZhENYA; if she was not, it strongly suggests that one or both identifications are incorrect.
	www.nsa.gov /venona/venon00013.cfm (465 words)

	Russian Rouble or Russian Ruble is Russia's currency. Russian Currency and its rouble/ruble bank note and kopek and ...
		Russian Rouble or Russian Ruble is Russia's currency.
		There seems to be two main spellings for the Russian currency – rouble and ruble.
		Russian Coins range from 1 kopek to 10 roubles, with intermediate values of 5, 10, 50 kopeks and 1, 2 and 5 rouble coins.
	www.bravosolutions.com /roubles.php (177 words)

	A Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union --C--
		The charter of the CIS obliges members to respect existing borders, reject the use of force for the settlement of disputes, fulfil the former USSR's treaty obligations and accept unified control of nuclear weapons.
		These were seriously damaged with the collapse of the rouble zone in 1993 and the introduction of national currencies, followed by various failed attempts at creating a common market.
		At present Belarus, Tajikistan and Russia are in a new rouble zone, while Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Belarus and Russia have signed a common market treaty.
	www.euro-know.org /dictionary/c.html (11451 words)

	Rouble Image Directory
		This is the Spoke-Wheel sash Rouble described above with the mark of the engraver OK (unknown) below the shoulder.
		This is the only one of 6 variations that has the OK engraver mark on the obv.
		As in the sale of a likely copy of a 1723 Rouble by the same seller (see above), a bid retraction occurred after a dealer alerted buyers that this was a modern copy.
	home.earthlink.net /~smoulding/roublePET1.htm (403 words)

	Russian Rouble sound as dollar
		Memories of Russia's default on $40bn of domestic debt eight years ago, when people queued outside banks to withdraw roubles that were plummeting in value, have barely faded from the national psyche.
		Yet, remarkably, with coffers swollen by oil selling at $70 a barrel, Russia will tomorrow lift all currency controls on the rouble and make it fully convertible.
		Everyone will be able to move roubles freely out of and into the country, foreign and offshore investors will be able to open rouble bank accounts, and restrictions on rouble fixed-income investments will disappear.
	www.freemarketnews.com /WorldNews.asp?nid=16015 (177 words)

	eBay - 1 rouble russia, Coins World, Paper Money World items on eBay.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
		Czarist Russia - 1 Rouble, 1899; 10 Kopecks, 1915
		Russia 1 Rouble 2003 Silver Proof, Chinese Turtle
		RUSSIA 1723 1 Rouble Peter the Great Silver Crown VF
	search-desc.ebay.com /search/search.dll?query=1+rouble+russia&...&krd=1 (175 words)

	Freely floating rouble gains against the dollar - Forbes.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
		MOSCOW (AFX) - The rouble rose against the dollar following the removal at the weekend of currency controls to allow the Russian currency to float freely.
		On the Moscow currency market in mid afternoon trading, the rouble rose to 26.88 roubles to the dollar from 26.94 roubles on Friday.
		Against the euro, the rouble fell to 34.36 roubles from 34.24 roubles on Friday.
	www.forbes.com /afxnewslimited/feeds/afx/2006/07/03/afx2855707.html (416 words)

	Rouble - Compare Prices, Reviews and Buy at NexTag - Price - Review
		These genuine Russian Rouble gold coins were originally minted in early 1900, and first escaped Russia during the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution, only to barely survive the Nazi...
		The Vanishing Rouble: Barter Networks and Non-Monetary Transactions in Post-Soviet...
		Roubles in Words, Kopeks in Figures and Other Stories
	www.nextag.com /rouble/search-html (129 words)

	Our Top Unit Of Russian Currency Related Websites \| Our Currency Directory
		The basic unit of the Russian currency is the rouble which consists of 100 kopeks...
		Prime Minister Kasyanov and a panel of big business tycoons have discussed how to go about manipulating exchange rates and the rouble price of the US dollar continues to slide towards 28.
		Base Currency: Russian Rouble, RUB on Sunday, September 3, 2006...
	www.majorcurrency.com /currency/unit_of_russian_currency.html (477 words)

	Rouble - Find, Compare, and Buy at Shopping.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
		Rouble - Find, Compare, and Buy at Shopping.com
		Russian Molnija Pocket Watch- 1961 RUSSIAN ROUBLE Rare
		See eBay's 26 fixed price listings for "Rouble"
	www.shopping.com /xGS-Rouble (264 words)

	Rouble
		My Coin Dealer :: Russian Coins :: Rouble
		Peter I, the Great - 1 Rouble 1725.
		A COIN-minting company in the United States has produced a memorial coin to the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States which have been described as "shameless profiteering" and "super-kitsch".
	www.mycoindealer.com /Rouble-p-1-c-21.html (55 words)

	Texas SBA Loans - JANA ROUBLE
		Jana Rouble joins Business Loan Express as the Business Development Officer for the Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, and Louisiana region.
		Rouble specializes in providing loans for the purchase of businesses such as convenience stores, motels and restaurants.
		Business Loan Express is a non-bank, nationwide PLP Small Business Administration (SBA) lender.
	www.texassbaloans.com (92 words)

	The Vanishing Rouble - Cambridge University Press
		If you would like to pass on information about this title to a friend or colleague, simply fill in the form below, and we will send them an email with links to our site.
		The Vanishing Rouble at Cambridge University Press website
		Thought you'd be interested in this title from Cambridge University Press.
	www.cambridge.org /catalogue/email.asp?isbn=0521790379 (108 words)

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