
	Where results make sense

Topic: Rudolf IV

Related Topics

Tyrol

RoboCup

South Tyrol

Polis

Lex Barker

Tyrfing

Badger

Just a Minute

Oval Office

John Holmes (actor)

Mentha

Moka

HMS Lion

Flavor Flav

Tempe

	Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Rudolf IV der Stifter (the Founder) (November 1, 1339 – July 27, 1365) was a member of the House of Habsburg and Duke and self-proclaimed Archduke of Austria from 1358 to 1365.
		Rudolf was born in Vienna, the eldest son of Albert II and Johanna von Pfirt.
		The decipherment of the epitaph accompanying the cenotaph, or symbolic tomb, of Duke Rudolph IV in the Stephansdom in Vienna.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Rudolf_IV_of_Austria (888 words)

	Rudolf, I Biography \| Encyclopedia of World Biography
		Rudolf's first task as emperor was to quell Bohemian power, which he accomplished in 1276 at Vienna and again at the battle of Marchfeld in 1278, thus permanently defeating the possibility of Bohemian domination of Germany and the imperial office.
		In 1279 Rudolf renounced many of the imperial claims in Italy, gave the Romagna to the Pope, and thoroughly subordinated the powers of the imperial office and its incumbent to the authority of the Church in matters spiritual and temporal.
		Rudolf died on July 15, 1291, at Speyer, attempting to the end to establish the house of Hapsburg on the throne, which it would, within 2 centuries, make a virtual family possession.
	www.bookrags.com /biography/rudolf-i (609 words)

	Austria - MSN Encarta
		Archduke Rudolf IV proclaimed the indivisibility of Habsburg hereditary possessions, which corresponded roughly to the modern republic of Austria.
		High spirited and ambitious, Rudolf IV devised strategies for uniting the kingdoms of Bohemia and Hungary to his possessions, and he dreamed of winning full independence from the German empire.
		Rudolf died prematurely, having ruled from 1358 to 1365, and he never fully realized his ambitious plans.
	encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761575697_9/Austria.html (1905 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Honorius IV
		Martin IV had allowed King Philip III of France to tax the clergy in France, and in a few dioceses of Germany, one-tenth of their revenues for the space of four years.
		The negotiations for Rudolf's imperial coronation which had been begun during the pontificate of Adrian V (1276) and continued during that of Nicholas III (1277-1280) were entirely suspended during the pontificate of Martin IV (1281-1285) who had little love for the Germans.
		Immediately upon the accession of Honorius IV these negotiations were resumed and the feast of the Purification of the Blessed Virgin, 2 February, 1287, was determined as the day on which Rudolf should be crowned emperor in the Basilica of St. Peter at Rome.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/07459a.htm (1913 words)

	The Mission of Rudolf Steiner: Ernst Katz
		Rudolf Steiner stated that if anthroposophy would in the future become disassociated from his individuality, then it will become a mere theory, and as such a worse theory than some other theories in the world.
		By reading Rudolf Steiner's autobiography as well as accounts of many people who have met him and have worked with him, and by studying his literary and artistic output, one can actually achieve a degree of acquaintance with him that goes deeper than what one would have acquired by meeting him personally in life.
		When Rudolf Steiner visited Edouard Schuré in the Alsatian village of Barr, he wrote (at Schuré's request) an autobiographical sketch known as the “Barr document.” Only through this document do we know about Rudolf Steiner's contact with the “Master.” The Barr document can be found (in German) in GA 262, pp.
	www.rsarchive.org /RelAuthors/KatzErnst/AGM_Address.php (7789 words)

	Rudolf IV of Austria (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.tamu.edu) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Similarly, the University of Vienna, which was founded by Rudolf in 1365 was expected to match the Charles University of Prague founded by Charles IV only in 1348.
		Rudolf is most known for another bluff, the forgery of the Privilegium Maius, which de facto put him on par with the electors of the Holy Roman Empire after Austria had not received an electorship in the Golden Bull.
		Category:Rulers of Austria Category:Rulers of Styria Category:Dukes of Carinthia Category:Counts of Tyrol Rudolf IV of Austria Rudolf IV of Austria de:Rudolf IV.
	rudolf-iv-of-austria.iqnaut.net.cob-web.org:8888 (821 words)

	ritzoct04 - pafg04 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Rudolf Raimond RITZ [Parents] was born on Aug 16 1867 in Aachen, Germany.
		Rudolf Raimond RITZ on Jun 3 1892 in Laredo, Webb County, Texas.
		Rudolf Raimond RITZ was born on Aug 16 1867 and died about 1960.
	members.cox.net /ritzhistory/ritzoct04/pafg04.htm (631 words)

	William Tell, Tax Rebel - Mises Institute
		Count Rudolf II of Habsburg (died 1232) acquired the territories of Schwyz, Uri, Unterwalden and Lucerne.
		Rudolf had already been in control of much of the route from the Rhine to Schwyz and Unterwalden as protector of the monasteries there or as the representative of the emperor.
		Rudolf's son, Albert, was elected emperor in 1298, and successfully bullied Zurich from joining the League, but the successors of Rudolf—Adolf I, Albert I, Henry VII, and Louis IV—were too distracted elsewhere to intervene in Switzerland, although the Habsburgs refused to relinquish any of their feudal claims.
	www.mises.org /fullstory.aspx?Id=1478 (1611 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Nicholas IV
		After the death of Honorius IV (3 April, 1287), the conclave held at Rome was for a time hopelessly divided in its selection of a successor.
		The efforts of Rudolf of Habsburg to receive the imperial crown at the hands of the new pope were not successful.
		Rudolf of Habsburg also failed to obtain from the pope the repeal of the authorization, granted the French king, to levy tithes in certain German districts for the prosecution of the war against the House of Aragon.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/11057a.htm (735 words)

	RULERS OF AUSTRIA (ÖSTERREICH)
		Son of Hermann IV of Bade; married Gertrud of Austria widow of Ladislaus
		Son of Albrecht IV of Habsburg; abdicated, died 1291
		Son of Rudolf I; abdicated, murdered 1308 by Johann son of Rudolf II Rudolf II Son of Rudolf I; abdicated, died 1290
	www-personal.umich.edu /~imladjov/AustrianRulers.htm (1001 words)

	History of the Foundation
		The development of Vienna as the political, cultural and economic centre of a future Austrian kingdom was crucial to the ambitious plans of Duke Rudolf IV.
		The parchment of 12th March 1365, with the signature of Duke Rudolf IV and that of his brothers, was never repealed.
		The signatory of this deed and therefore founder of the University of Vienna was the young Duke Rudolf IV, who sought to follow the example of his father-in-law, Emperor Charles IV, and raise the image of his home city by establishing a Studium Generale.
	www.univie.ac.at /archiv/tour/2.htm (507 words)

	Rudolf IV of Austria (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.tamu.edu) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Instead, Rudolf resorted to something which could be considered imposture: He initatiated the creation of a Metropolitan Chapter at the Cathedral of Saint Stephan (which, according to the name, should be assinged to a bishop), whose members wore red garment as cardinals do.
		The title of Archduke, which was invented at this opportunity, became a honorific of all princes of the house of Habsburg in the 16th century.
		Category:Rulers of Austria Category:Rulers of Styria Category:Dukes of Carinthia Category:Counts of Tyrol de:Rudolf IV.
	rudolf-iv-of-austria.kiwiki.homeip.net.cob-web.org:8888 (821 words)

	Untitled Document
		Duke ("Archduke“;) Rudolf IV of Austria did not only shape the history of his own era but also Austria’s cultural and historical identity, most visibly by the enlargement and reconstruction of St. Stephen’s Cathedral and the foundation of the University of Vienna.
		Narrative sources of Rudolf's own time and of the succeeding generations must be studied on account of the creation of a particular identity for the duchy and in regard of the Duke's image.
		Duke Rudolf IV and his means of representation have often been compared to his father-in-law, Emperor Charles IV.
	www.univie.ac.at /Geschichtsforschung/Rudolf.html (801 words)

	Rudolf IV of Austria (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.tamu.edu) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		Rudolf IV (der Stifter, the Founder) (November 1 1339 - July 27 1365) was a member of the House of Habsburg and Duke of Austria.
		He was born in Vienna, the oldest son of Duke Albrecht II and Johanna of Pfirt.
		In 1363, when countess Margarete Maultasch - lacking any descendants to succeed her bequeathed Tyrol to Rudolph IV of Austria.
	publicliterature.org.cob-web.org:8888 /en/wikipedia/r/ru/rudolf_iv_of_austria.html (92 words)

	Ninth Generation
		RUDOLF JOHAN SOMSEN was born on 21 Oct 1925 in AALTEN, GE.
		RUDOLF JOHANNES DOORNINK was born on 23 Aug 1922 in AALTEN, GE.
		RUDOLF HERMAN WENSINK was born on 13 Aug 1977 in WINTERSWIJK, GE.
	www.somsen.org /ix.html (7622 words)

	Germany, the Stem Duchies & Marches
		Albert IV The Saxons were the last German tribe to be conquered by the Franks and Christianized.
		One daughter married a Romanov and was the mother of a Tsar, albeit an ephemeral one; but then another married the Emperor Charles VI and become the fateful mother of Maria Theresa, who for fourty years was herself the House of Hapsburg.
		Rudolf IV of Hapsburg got himself elected Emperor, the first after the Great Interregnum (1254-1273) which followed the fall of the Hohenstaufen, and used his power to obtain the Duchy of Austria, killing Ottokar II, Duke of Austria and King of Bohemia, at the Battle of Dürnkrut in 1278.
	www.friesian.com /germany.htm (10308 words)

	AH 330 (Hutchison): Painting in Austria and Franconia ca. 1400
		After the death of the Emperor Charles IV, and the failed reign of his eldest son and successor, Wenzel, the Hussite Wars in Bohemia created a climate unfavorable to the arts, while the growing political ambitions of Charles's Hapsburg son-in-law Rudolf IV made Vienna a more and more attractive destination for artists and art works.
		Rudolf had already founded a university there (1365), in imitation of the older one in Prague, and had commissioned a painted portrait of himself, crowned (Anonymous, 1365 or earlier, Vienna, Archiepiscopal Museum).
		Both Hamburg and Lübeck were founding members of the Hanseatic League--a voluntary organization of northern port cities that had banded together in the earlier Middle Ages for purposes of mutual protection against the pirates that regularly preyed on their trading ships in the Baltic and North Seas and certain of the great rivers.
	www.wisc.edu /arth/ah330/austria.html (2601 words)

	Dreikurs, Rudolf - WikEd
		One cannot understand behavior of another person unless one knows to which goal it is directed, and it is always directed towards finding one's place.
		iv) Man does not see reality as it is, but only as he perceives it, and his perception may be mistaken or biased.
		iv) Logical consequences are concerned only with what will happen now, punishments with the past.
	wik.ed.uiuc.edu /index.php/Dreikurs,_Rudolf (2685 words)

	Hapsburg - HighBeam Encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
		The election (1273) of Count Rudolf IV as Rudolf I, king of the Germans, provoked war with King Ottocar II of Bohemia.
		Ottocar's defeat and death at the Marchfeld (1278) confirmed Hapsburg possession of Austria, Carniola, and Styria; these lands and the Austrian ducal title were declared hereditary by Rudolf in 1282.
		Held in common by the sons of Albert I and of Albert II, the many lands were divided, after the death (1365) of Duke Rudolf IV, between the Albertine and Leopoldine lines (named for his brothers).
	www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-hapsburg.html (1359 words)

	Hapsburgs
		Rudolf's claim to the imperial crown was contested by Alfonso X of Castile and Ottokar II of Bohemia.
		Born in Vienna, the son and successor of Emperor Maximilian II, Rudolf II of Habsburg served as Holy Roman Emperor (1576-1612), King of Hungary (1572-1608), and King of Bohemia (1575-1611).
		Rudolf's ability to rule was impaired by frequent fits of insanity and by a passionate interest in science, to which he devoted most of his time.
	www.geocities.com /historyofaustria/habsburgs.html (6790 words)

	Pragmatic Sanction of 1713
		On 27 Dec 1282, Rudolf as German king made his sons Albrecht I (1255-1308) and Rudolf II (1271-90) princes of the Holy Roman Empire and invested them with Austria, Styria, Carniola, Carinthia (given in 1286 to the count of Görz) and the Slavonic March.
		Rudolf IV instead made a pact with his two surviving brothers, Albrecht III and Leopold III, on 18 Nov 1364 (the Rudolfinische Hausordnung), which only granted the eldest son a position as regent in the name of his brothers.
		As German Emperor, Friedrich III approved the fake document produced by Rudolf IV, and thereby conferred on the archdukes of Austria a collection of privileges known as the privilegium majus (as opposed to the privilegium minus of 1156).
	www.heraldica.org /topics/royalty/ps1713.htm (10679 words)

	Wazny Skibicki Family Lines - pafg17 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File
		Marianna SZYMANSKA [Parents] was born 08 Dec 1900 in Piwonice k/Kalisza.
		Rudolf BRASZKA [Parents] was born 1903 in Monasterzyska, k/Tarnopola, Ukraina.
		Rudolf BRASZKA was born 01 Feb 1928 in Novi Martinac, pow.
	plwaznyhamp.tripod.com /clarencewazny/waznyskibicki/pafg17.htm (184 words)

	Virtual Vienna Net: Austria's History
		However, the Holy Roman Empire's newly-elected king, Rudolf von Habsburg, was not prepared to recognize the Bohemian king's power without his swearing an oath of allegiance.
		In 1282 Rudolf invested his two sons with the Duchies of Austria and Styria, thus laying the foundation for Habsburg dynastic power.
		The gifted Rudolf IV referred to as "The Founder", not only founded the University of Vienna but succeeded in strengthening the position of this family for future generations by forging a document known as the "Privilegium maius."
	www.virtualvienna.net /austria/about/austria_history.html (1778 words)

	The Imperial House of Hapsburg: Chapter 4
		Notwithstanding, the florid claims of the dynasty had to be coupled with unfeigned legitimacy, a legitimacy often bathed in bloody realpolitik.
		He got both promises from Rudolf but that that is all he got when Rudolf was chosen.
		Ottokar was resolutely defeated in the battle and Rudolf, instead of being beheld as an interloper in the Austrian Erbl
	www.hapsburg.com /menu4.htm (604 words)

	PLANET VIENNA - Die Habsburger - Rudolf IV. der Stifter (1339-1365)
		Daher war es eines von Rudolfs grössten Bestreben, Wien als konkurrierendes Machtzentrum auszubauen und bedeutender zu machen, wobei ihm ein Punkt ein ganz besonderes Anliegen war: Wien war nach wie vor kein Bischofssitz und unterlag immer noch dem Bistum Passau.
		Rudolf liess die Stephanskirche umfangreich ausbauen und erweitern, bestimmt nicht ohne den Hintergedanken, dem mächtigen Veitsdom zu Prag das Wasser reichen zu können.
		Rudolf gründete 1365 die Wiener Universität und machte es somit Karl nach, welcher in Prag zuvor die Karls-Universität gegründet hatte.
	www.planet-vienna.com /habsburger/bios/rudolf_IV/rudolf_IV.htm (305 words)

	Habsburg Dynasty
		Infante and Heir of Spain, oldest son of King Philipp IV and Maria Anna
		Roman and German King, oledest son of Count Albrecht IV of Habsburg and Heilwig of Kiburg
		Duke, son of King Rudolf I and Gertrud of Hohenberg
	www.antiquesatoz.com /habsburg/n-t.htm (602 words)

	Descendants of Johann Daniel Rudolph
		RUDOLPH) was born October 01, 1809 in Kassel, Ukraine, Russia, and died December 05, 1857.
		RUDOLPH) was born November 1815 in Kassel, Ukraine, Russia.
		He was born February 23, 1863 in Kassel, Odessa, Ukraine, Russia, and died January 19, 1937 in McIntosh County, ND.
	www.genemaas.net /Rudolf_roots.htm (1024 words)

Try your search on: Qwika (all wikis)