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Topic: Rulers of Mandara


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In the News (Tue 29 Dec 09)

  
  Encyclopedia: Modibo Adama
Mandara was well organised, however, and would not be an easy prize.
Furthermore, Fulbe rulers Modibo Damraka and others were already embroiled in fighting against the Mandara in the Diamaré Plain.
Outside of the Mandara capital, Dulo, Adama demanded that the king, Bukar Djiama, swear his allegiance and convert to Islam untainted with paganism.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Modibo-Adama   (3713 words)

  
 Lists of office-holders - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of Bilanga
Rulers of the Gurma Mossi state of Con
Rulers of the Akan states of Akwamu and Twifo-Heman
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Lists_of_incumbents   (900 words)

  
 Chapter Seven
Because the churning rod, Mandara Mountain, was very heavy and was not held by any support in the water, it sank into the ocean, and in this way the prowess of both the demons and the demigods was vanquished.
   O son of the Pandu dynasty, when Mandara Mountain was thus being used as a churning rod in the ocean of milk, it had no support, and therefore although held by the strong hands of the demigods and demons, it sank into the water.
There were three different parties in the churning of Mandara Mountain--the demigods, who were in the mode of goodness, the demons, who were in the mode of passion, and the snake Vasuki, who was in the mode of ignorance.
www.bvml.org /books/SB/08/07.html   (5817 words)

  
 Rise and Fall of the Adamawa Emirate   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
To the west and south, the Mandara Mountains and the Mayo Kebbi Swamps were effective barriers for the Fulbe cavalry.
The Gidar Kirdis (fugitives in the Mandara Mountains), which were among the first to be beaten by Adama's forces, learned from their resistance, reorganized, gathered strength, and started to threaten the small lamidates of Guider and Mayo Loué.
Originates in the verb laamaago; govern/head, and is a term describing the secular and religous ruler of the inhabitants of a Lamidate, which in turn is subject to an emir.
www.afrol.com /archive/fulbe_adamawa.htm   (5500 words)

  
 Photo Dictionary of Japanese Shinto Deities
According to Japanese mythology, the goddess of the sun and the ruler of heaven is named Amaterasu, and she is believed to be the legendary ancestor of the current Imperial Family.
Legend asserts that she was once so offended by the misdeeds of her brother that she came down to the earth and hid in a cave.
To them, this is the "way of the kami." Emperors and rulers may come and go, but the Japanese people and their nature will remain constant.
www.onmarkproductions.com /html/shinto.shtml   (3935 words)

  
 wp 9.1999 Holger Weiss   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
All told the same story of Muslim rulers and Muslim states, which were felt to be in a moral and spiritual decay, but which were at a ’higher’ political and economic stage of progress when compared to the surrounding non-Muslim societies.
The local Muslim rulers, called Lamido in Adamawa and Sultan in the far North, remained in power, although their power base was much more limited than during the nineteenth century, owing their legitimacy to the Germans and not to the Emir in Yola, the Caliph in Sokoto or the Shehu in Kuka.
From the early 1900s Muslim rulers and traders were no longer regarded as useful collaborators while the Hausa traders, who before were regarded as being the ’soul of trade in the interior’ were now viewed with suspicion or even regarded as a threat to colonial economic interests and rule.
www.valt.helsinki.fi /kmi/Julkais/WPt/1999/wp999.htm   (9443 words)

  
 SRIMAD BHAGAVATAM: CANTO 5 - CHAPTER 16
On the slopes of the Mandara do, at eleven-hundred [virtual] yojanas from the top, from the mango tree named Devacûta fall down fruits sweet as nectar that are as big as mountain peaks.
Of all the mangoes broken open flows in large quantities the reddish juice that is very sweet and fragrant being mixed as it is with other aromas; it falls down east from the top of Mandara mountain with a river named Arunodâ.
The best of the demigods, along with their wives, who are like ornaments of heavenly beauty, meet together and enjoy within those gardens, while their glories are sung by lesser demigods known as Gandharvas.
srimadbhagavatam.org /canto5/chapter16.html   (3433 words)

  
 Rahu Ketu - The Shadow Planets: Komilla Sutton - Vedic Astrology
There was a great war between the gods and the demons for the control of the universe and at the centre of it was the ocean which was being churned to find the hidden treasures and the Amrita- the nectar of immortality.
He was the rope tied around the spiritual mountain Mandara, which was the rod, used by the gods to churn the ocean.
As the ruler of the fixed star Ardra(6 degree 40' to 20 degrees 00' Gemini), Rahu represents the highest thinking, Ardra is the Nakshatra where we begin our learning about the nature's law.
www.komilla.com /pages/rahu-ketu.html   (4794 words)

  
 Dragon Images of Japan - Japanese Buddhist and Shinto Photo Dictionary
Even though the dragon is an imaginary animal, it was long regarded as a god in China and was loved and respected as the highest symbol of good luck in the animal kingdom.
The dragon thus became a symbol representing the dignity of Emperor, who was considered to be the ruler of the earth.
For this reason, the dragon symbol is the sign of authority, being worn on the robes of the Imperial family and nobility.
www.onmarkproductions.com /html/dragon.shtml   (4688 words)

  
 Women in power 1500-1540
She was the first ruler of The Mandara (or Wandala) tribe, which is located just south of Lake Chad in both northern Cameroon and Nigeria in savanna in which mounds of rocks can be seen high above the plains.
As mother of the de facto ruler of Florence, Lorenzo II de' Medici, she was able to govern during his absence.
She was a respected ruler, and corresponded with Martin Luther, but remained a devout Catholic and refused to accept the reformation, but after her death, her sons jointed the Protestant movement.
www.guide2womenleaders.com /womeninpower/Womeninpower1500.htm   (8191 words)

  
 Profile - Nigeria
In their place are democratically elected government councils with responsibility for things such as primary health care and primary education.
A perhaps greater, if more subtle, threat to the Hausa kingdoms was the immigration of Fulani pastoralists, who came from the west to make a home in the Nigerian savanna and who permeated large areas of Hausaland over several centuries.
With their superior cavalry and cohesion, the Fulani overthrew the Hausa rulers and also conquered areas beyond Hausaland, including Adamawa to the east and Nupe and Ilorin to the south.
www.inadev.org /profile_-_nigeria.htm   (15295 words)

  
 CSI: Ram 2
When [the ancient rulers] had observed the changing of the seasons in the sun, moon, and stars, and the process of transformation at work on the nine continents, then with the sounds of metal and jade, of pipes and reeds, they forged their patterns (wen, Jap.
When[the rulers of old] had observed the changing of the seasons in the sun,moon, and stars, and the process of transformation at work on the nine continents, then with the sounds of metal and jade, of pipes and reeds,they forged their patterns (wen, Jap.
It is well known that the shittan units constitute the hø mandara (Sanskritdharma-ma—?ala), one of the four kinds ofma—?ala representing the formal aspects of the esoteric cosmos as a manifestation of the Dharmakåya.
www.chass.toronto.edu /epc/srb/cyber/ram2.html   (15804 words)

  
 Joren Temple, which was contributed by General Iemasa Hachisuka   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
It was originally called as " the hall of the Merciful Goddess", however the name has changed to Shorin-Zan Joren Temple when Iemasa Hachisuka, the ruler of Awa feudal clan, reconstructed the temple in 1624.
Iemasa spent his childhood in the seminary of Mandara Temple and received his education there.
Iemasa's life wasn't always easy, especially he had to live between two masters, Hideyoshi and Ieyasu who were the two most powerful rulers of the country of that time.
www.city.konan.aichi.jp /english/rekishi/jorentemple.html   (194 words)

  
 Of Gods and Men: A   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Ruler of Kolchis,it was he who possessed the Golden Fleece,in search of which Jason and the Argonauts sailed.
The closest that Egyptian mythology comes to the Devil,Ahriman was regarded as the antithesis of the gods of Egypt,the personification of darkness and evil,and the eternal enemy of the highest and most exalted Egyptian god,Ormuzd.
The second Avatar,Kurma,appeared as a tortoise,supporting Mount Mandara on his back,while the gods churned the sea for the divine ambrosia.
www.newmanjunior.wa.edu.au /gods/NA4.htm   (8846 words)

  
 Lists of office-holders   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Rulers of Japan (Emperors, Regents, Shoguns and Prime Ministers)
List of Russian rulers: early Grand Dukes and Tsars
http://www.kessler-web.co.uk/HistoryFiles.htm - list of rulers of all states.
hallencyclopedia.com /Lists_of_office-holders   (1438 words)

  
 Politics and Coups in Nigeria
A philosopher once said that a central question in democracy and the rule of law was how the state was to be constructed so that "bad governments and rulers can be got rid of by a majority vote, without bloodshed, without violence and before they cause much harm".
Please, note the pillars of the question: "majority vote", "without violence", "without bloodshed", and "before they (the rulers) cause much harm".
In relation to our current discussion this is the question of how the two major types of coup d'etat can be eliminated: coups against the state, and coups by the state.
www.dawodu.com /madunagu8.htm   (1281 words)

  
 SRIMAD BHAGAVATAM: CANTO 2 - CHAPTER 7
In a sacrifice of mine the Supreme Lord appeared with a horse-like head [called Hayagrîva] and thus He is seen as the personality of sacrifices with a golden hue from whose breathing through His nostrils the sounds of the vedic hymns, personal sacrifices and all that concerns the [Super-]soul of the godly can be heard.
In the ocean of milk [knowledge] when the leaders of the immortals and their opponents where churning the mountain [called Mandara, big] for gaining the nectar the primeval Lord supported half asleep as a tortoise [called Kurma] it scratching and itching His back.
I of penance [as Brahmâ] from the beginning with the generating [nine] sages [Prajapatis], certainly [in the middle] maintained the duties of sacrifice [as Vishnu] with Manu, the godly and the different rulers, but in the end with the forsaking of the principles it is S'iva to the atheists subjected to anger.
srimadbhagavatam.org /canto2/chapter7.html   (6527 words)

  
 GARUDA
First, they had the dragon Anantabhoga uproot the mountain Mandara and put it in the middle of the sea of milk, on the back of a tortoise.
It is mountain-shaped, after the model of Mount Mandara, on its base there is a tortoise entwined with one or several dragons and there is Wisnu riding on Garuda's back.
The Javanese rulers became Sultans, indeed, heirs to the prophet and commanders of the faith.
www.archipelago-emag.com /mag/garuda.html   (4105 words)

  
 PHX
The goddess of the lower world, another form of Isis, as she is nature, the eternal mother.
She was the sovereign and Ruler of the North wind, the precursor of the overflow of the Nile, and thus called “the opener of the nostrils of the living”.
The Northern Buddhists of the Yogachârya School, see in Mârîchi Deva, a Bodhisattva, while Chinese Buddhists (especially the Tauists), have made of this conception the Queen of Heaven, the goddess of light, ruler of the sun and moon.
www.phx-ult-lodge.org /ALMNO.htm   (9069 words)

  
 [No title]
Indeed, the acts that were properly performed by monarchs of yore are, without doubt, to be regarded as bearing proper fruit, and undertaken from solid reasons for the attainment of proper objects.
O master, we desire to walk in the virtuous path of those rulers that had, besides, their souls under complete control.'" Vaisampayana continued,--"Yudhishthira, the son of Pandu, possessed of great glory, having received with reverence the words of Narada and having also answered the Rishi thus, reflected for a moment.
Delicious and cooling breezes murmuring through forests of tall Mandaras, and bearing fragrance of extensive plantations of jasmine, as also of the lotuses on the bosom of the river Alaka and of the Nandana- gardens, always minister to the pleasure of the King of the Yakshas.
www.gutenberg.net /etext05/mhbh210.txt   (19241 words)

  
 Of Gods and Men: K   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Wife to King Kepheus of Aethiopia,Kassiepeia had dared to compare her own beauty to that of the Nereids,and for this temerity the Nereids' protector,Poseidon,visited the land with a terrible flood,and also sent the Kraken to terrorise the citizenry.
Kepheus and Kassiepeia were advised by an oracle that the only way that the plague would be lifted from their country was for the rulers to sacrifice their daughter,Andromeda,to the Kraken.
One of the Avatars of Vishnu,in which he appeared as a tortoise,supporting Mount Mandara on his back,while the gods churned the sea for the divine ambrosia.
www.newmanjunior.wa.edu.au /gods/NA14.htm   (3469 words)

  
 Vedic Knowledge - General
That purified living entity who fixes his mind on the extraordinary sound vibrations occurring within Me as the personified sky and total life air is then able to perceive within the sky the speaking of all living entities.
Q: In SB 7.3.19 Hiranyakasipu is said to spend "divya-samah satam", hundred celestial years, in meditation near the Mandara mountain.
Srila Sridhara Svami comments as follows on this verse: "The master of the treasury is Kuvera, and the eight treasures are his nidhis.
www.veda.harekrsna.cz /encyclopedia/general.htm   (9543 words)

  
 Webindia123.com-religion of India-Vishnu-Incarnation of Vishnu
2) Lord Vishnu incarnated himself as the Kurma (the tortoise) is order to support the mount Mandara which started sinking during the churning of the ocean (samudramathana).
Narasimha is especially the embodiment of valour which is a divine attribute and hence worshipped by rulers and warriors.
When Prahlada, the great devotee of Vishnu was being severely tortured by his father, the demon Hiranyakasipu, Vishnu appeared as Narasimha (man-lion) emerging out of the pillar shown by Hiranyakasipu and killed him.
www.webindia123.com /religion/hinduism/gods/incar.htm   (548 words)

  
 SRIMAD BHAGAVATAM: CANTO 2 DOWNLOAD-VERSION
(37) With the intellectuals [brahmins] for the face and the rulers [kshatriyas] for the grip of the Universal Form, are the traders [vais'yas] the thighs and the laborers [s'ûdras, the dark or 'krishna'-class] those who are protected by His feet.
Being prayed for He delivered him coming to the earth as his son [named Prithu, the great one] as well achieving that the earth could be exploited to give all kinds of crops.
(39) I of penance [as Brahmâ] from the beginning with the generating [nine] sages [Prajapatis], certainly [in the middle] maintained the duties of sacrifice [as Vishnu] with Manu, the godly and the different rulers, but in the end with the forsaking of the principles it is S'iva to the atheists subjected to anger.
www.srimadbhagavatam.org /downloads/bhagavatam-canto2.html   (13933 words)

  
 Chapter 6
When the ocean of milk was churned you became the pivot beneath the churning rod of Mount Mandara leaving a beautiful impression on your back.
The duty of the rulers of society is to protect religious principles and the teachers of religion, the brahmanas.
The earth will be crowded with a corrupt population and terrorised by merciless rulers.
www.fov.org.uk /hinduism/06.html   (4345 words)

  
 Rulers of Bamoun (Mum)
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www.articlesgalore.com /documents/Rulers_of_Bamoun_%28Mum%29   (29 words)

  
 Press Release 2002/26bis :  Land and Maritime Boundary between Cameroon and Nigeria (Cameroon v. Nigeria: ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The key element of the colonial protectorate was the "assumption of external sovereignty by the protecting State", which manifested itself principally through "the acquisition and exercise of the capacity and power to cede part of the protected territory by international treaty, without any intervention by the population or entity in question".
Among these were the treaties concluded in July 1884 with the Kings and Chiefs of Opobo and, in September 1884, with the Kings and Chiefs of Old Calabar.
The Court further notes that a characteristic of an international protectorate is that of ongoing meetings and discussions between the protecting Power and the Rulers of the Protectorate.
www.icj-cij.org /icjwww/ipresscom/ipress2002/ipresscom2002-26bis_cn_20021010.htm   (14253 words)

  
 GODS AND HEROES
Ananta is represented as carrying a plow and a pestle, for during the churning of the waters for the purpose of making Amṛita (q.v.), the gods used Śesha as a great rope, twisting his tail around the mountain Mandara, and thus using it as a churn.
Ananta is also the symbol of eternity, i.e., a serpent in the form of a circle.
He was prevented from doing this by the imps of darkness, so that he might continue imbodied for their purposes.
www.phx-ult-lodge.org /Aheroes.htm   (9911 words)

  
 Sri Dasavatara Stotra: the ten avatara's: Matsya, Kurma, Varaha, Nrsimha, Parasurama, Rama, Vamana, Balarama,Krishna, ...
When the rulers, endowed with power for protection of the subjects, had however degenerated into an oppressive tyranny, it had to be crushed ruthlessly.
The yet to be avatara is Kalki, the mighty warrior, born in a pious family, to rid the world of the oppression of its unrighteous rulers.
The Dasavatara Stotra is a Hymn in salutation to the ten incarnations of Lord Maha Vishnu.
www.srimadbhagavatam.org /music/text/dasavatara.html   (1652 words)

  
 RELIGION SAMACHAR   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Meaning : Om, My salutations to goddess Saraswathi the boon giver, the embodiment of beauty, let the eternal knowledge and highest form of achievement be conferred on me. I begin my academic pursuit by praying to her.
Kalpavriksham is name of a tree that grants boon and fulfils all wishes, and Sarvabhoopala means 'all the kings of Mother Earth' where in it reminds all the kings and rulers to give their people the first priority.
The mountain Mandara is used along with Nag Vasuki as a rope.
www.samachar.com /religion/festival.html   (18278 words)

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