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Topic: Saint Louis of Toulouse

	Encyclopedia: Saint Louis, Missouri
		The Saint Louis metropolitan area, which includes counties in both Missouri and Illinois, is the 18th largest in the United States, with a total population of 2,698,672 as of the 2000 census.
		Apotheosis of Saint Louis, a bronze statue of the city's namesake on horseback, was widely used as a symbol of the city before construction of the Arch.
		Saint Louis was acquired from France by the United States under President Thomas Jefferson in 1803, as part of the Louisiana Purchase.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Saint-Louis,-Missouri (9811 words)

	Louis IX of France - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Louis' patronage of the arts drove much innovation in Gothic art and architecture, and the style of his court radiated throughout Europe by both the purchase of art objects from Parisian masters for export and by the marriage of the king's many daughters to foreign husbands and their subsequent introduction of Parisian models elsewhere.
		Saint Louis was a devout Christian, and he built the Sainte Chapelle ("Holy Chapel"), located within the royal palace complex (now the Paris Hall of Justice), on the Île de la Cité in the center of Paris.
		The Sainte Chapelle, a perfect example of the Rayonnant style of Gothic architecture, was erected as a shrine for the Crown of Thorns and a fragment of the True Cross, precious relics of the Passion of Jesus.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Louis_IX_of_France (1647 words)

	Saint Louis of Toulouse -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		That made the boy a nephew of St (additional info and facts about Louis IX of France) Louis IX of France and of (additional info and facts about Mary of Hungary) Mary of Hungary (her great-aunt being (additional info and facts about Saint Elizabeth of Hungary) Saint Elizabeth of Hungary).
		Though still held in captivity, Louis was made archbishop of (A city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon) Lyon as soon as he reached his majority.
		St Louis of Toulouse was not otherwise widely venerated, but the Franciscans embraced him, keeping his day in their calendar and removing his (An antiquity that has survived from the distant past) relics in 1423 to (A city in eastern Spain on the Mediterranean) Valencia, where he was made patron saint.
	www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/S/Sa/Saint_Louis_of_Toulouse.htm (494 words)

	Lives of the Saints, August 19, Saint John Eudes, Saint Louis
		Saint John Eudes, forerunner of devotion both to the Sacred Heart and the Immaculate Heart of Mary, was born in 1601, some time after France had been torn apart by the revolt of the Huguenots.
		Saint John Eudes left the Oratory, a Society of priests which he loved sincerely, like other founders who have been in a similar position, because he was called by God to break new ground in establishing a group of priests without religious vows, destined to occupy posts in the new seminaries of France.
		Saint John Eudes, who died in 1680, was beatified in 1909 by Saint Pius X, and canonized by Pope Pius XI in 1925.
	magnificat.ca /cal/engl/08-19.htm (1341 words)

	Patron Saints Index: Saint Louis of Toulouse (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		Great-nephew of Saint Louis IX, and of Saint Elizabeth of Hungary.
		Spent seven years as a hostage for his father at Barcelona and Tarragona.
		Reluctant bishop of Toulouse for the last six months of his life.
	www.catholic-forum.com /saints/saintl55.htm (45 words)

	Saint Louis, Bishop of Toulouse (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		In 1284 the father of Saint Louis, Charles II, was taken prisoner in a sea battle by the King of Aragon.
		Louis was finally set at liberty by a treaty concluded between the King of Naples, his father, and James II, King of Aragon.
		The Saint's resolution to dedicate himself to God was inflexible, however, and he resigned his right to the crown of Naples, begging his father to confer it on his younger brother, Robert.
	www.talkaboutreligion.com /group/alt.religion.christian-teen/messages/358701.html (1036 words)

	Glossary Term (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		Saint Louis of Toulouse was born in 1274 and died in 1297, the year in which he was canonised.
		This saint is famed for his crusades and gathering of relics from the Holy Land.
		He is the patron saint of Paris and his attributes are a crown of thorns and nails from the cross.
	www.nationalgallery.org.uk /cgi-bin/WebObjects.dll/CollectionPublisher.woa/wa/content?contentName=GL_Saint%20Louis (105 words)

	Mission San Luis Obispo: Saint Louis of Toulouse (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		In 1288 Louis was sent with two of his brothers to the Kingdom of Aragon as hostage for his father, who had been defeated and captured in a naval battle off Naples by the Sicilians and Aragonians (1284).
		Louis outstripped his brothers both in holiness and learning, and, during a severe illness, made the vow to become a Friar Minor.
		Franc., III, 473), and the rhythmical office, beginning Tecum, composed by the saint's brother, King Robert of Naples, was inserted in the Franciscan Breviary by the General Chapter of Marseilles in 1343 (loc.
	www.missionsanluisobispo.org /saintlouis.htm (912 words)

	St. Louis of Toulouse (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		The life of the future saint Louis of Toulouse (1274- August 19, 1297) is a good example of how family expectations mingled with royal power politics in the service of religion.
		Louis was the second son of Angevin Charles II "the Lame" of Naples.
		As a saint, Louis of Toulouse was not widely venerated, although his day was kept by the Franciscan order, and he became the patron saint of Valencia, where his relics were taken in 1423.
	webpub.alleg.edu /employee/a/acarr/anjouhistory/stlouis.html (633 words)

	Saint Louis Of Toulouse Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		He was born in Brignoles, Provence, the second son of Charles of Anjou "the Lame", who was appointed King of Naples, by Pope Clement IV, the former secretary to Louis IX of France.
		The boy was himself a nephew of St Louis and of Mary of Hungary (her great-aunt being Saint Elizabeth of Hungary).
		The boys were taken to Barcelona—Aragonese territory—where they were placed under the care of Franciscan friars for their education and held for seven years.
	www.karr.net /encyclopedia/Saint_Louis_of_Toulouse (680 words)

	Donatello - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The marble statues Donatello carved for the campanile are Abraham, wrought by the master in conjunction with Giovanni di Bartolo, Saint John the Baptist, Habakkuk (the statue is also called Zuccone, meaning Pumpkin, for its bald head), Jeremiah, and an unknown prophet who is supposed to bear the features of the humanist Poggio Bracciolirri.
		During this period Donatello executed some work for the baptismal font at San Giovanni in Siena, which Jacopo della Quercia and his assistants had begun in 1416.
		For example, his statue of Saint Mark was supposedly at first rejected as horrid and monstrous by its commissioners, the linen guild of Florence.
	www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Donatello (767 words)

	Mission San Luis Obispo: History (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		The patron saint of this mission is Saint Louis, Bishop of Toulouse, France.
		Louis, born in 1274, the second son of King Charles of Naples.
		After being defeated in a war with Spain, Louis and his brother were sent, as hostages, to Spain for the release of their father.
	www.missionsanluisobispo.org /history.html (1578 words)

	St. Louis of Toulouse - Saint of the Day - American Catholic
		Louis was related to St. Louis IX on his father’s side and to Elizabeth of Hungary on his mother’s side.
		When he was 14, Louis and two of his brothers were taken as hostages to the king of Aragon’s court as part of a political deal involving Louis’s father.
		Louis set aside 75 percent of his income as bishop to feed the poor and maintain churches.
	www.americancatholic.org /Features/SaintOfDay?id=1105 (504 words)

	Altar of St Louis of Toulouse: predella by SIMONE MARTINI
		But Louis had already given up his throne in order to follow the example of St Francis, and he had no intention now of becoming a pawn in a political manoeuvre, for this went against his spiritual aspirations; so, in return for accepting this religious office (which was not religious at all.
		In the following panel Louis publicly takes his vows and is consecrated Bishop: this is the official conclusion, on 5 February 1297, of the secret agreement made between Pope Boniface and the Saint.
		The third scene is based on the proceedings for the canonization of Louis in 1308: with great modesty, the Bishop Saint served and fed the hungry.
	www.wga.hu /html/s/simone/4altars/1louis/3s_louis.html (423 words)

	NGA - Monumental Sculpture from Renaissance Florence
		As Medicean power rose in the second half of the fifteenth century, the Guelph party's importance waned, and it was most probably Medici influence that, in 1462, persuaded the party to sell its prominent niche at Orsanmichele to the Mercanzia, a body that regulated the guilds and served as a merchants' court.
		The Mercanzia seems not to have had an official patron saint, but the incredulity of Saint Thomas was a very appropriate subject for a merchants' court since, in the fifteenth century, it was typically associated with justice and, specifically, the truth sought by Thomas and the clemency of Jesus.
		The Medici seem to have been particularly fond of Saint Thomas; since both Piero de' Medici and, later, his son Lorenzo were on the committee in charge of the commission, their influence was probably also at work.
	www.nga.gov /exhibitions/2005/orsanmichele/verrocchio.shtm (976 words)

	ART / 4 / 2DAY
		— Saint Bernardin of Sienna and Saint Louis of Toulouse (60x113cm; 900x445pix, 205kb)
		The records of the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke first mention Anthony van Dyck, who was born in that city, as an apprentice of Hendrick van Balen in 1609.
		Elizabeth Panton is portrayed, in a statement of her Catholicism, as Saint Catherine of Alexandria, holding a martyr's palm and the spiked wheel on which, according to legend, Saint Catherine's body was broken.
	www.safran-arts.com /42day/art/art4dec/art1209.html (6319 words)

	Les Enluminures/Antiphonary Leaves/Second Master of the Strozzi Breviary (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		This giant folio from an Antiphonal represents Saint Martin, apostle of the Gauls and bishop of Tours, in an initial H (Hic est Martinus) at the introduction of his feast celebrated on November 11.
		Although certain features of the sheet, especially the ornamental border, at first suggest the career of Don Simone Camaldolese, a Sienese artist working in Florence, closer examination leads instead to an attribution to an artist working in Pisa, a center which in the Trecento assimilated Florentine and Sienese art.
		A sister leaf with a miniature of Saint Louis of Toulouse, identified as coming from a Choir Book from the Church of Saint Francis in Pisa and attributed to the Second Master of the Strozzi Breviary by Cristina de Benedictis, is in the Museo Civico Amedeo Lia in La Spezia (inv.
	www.lesenluminures.com /enluminures/antiphonary/ntext/mstrozzin.htm (245 words)

	Annual Bulletin 5, Ugolino di Nerio: Saint Anne and the Virgin by Laurence B. Kanter (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		The conclusion seems inescapable that the Lehman Saint Matthew and the Ottawa Saint Anne once formed part of the same altarpiece, and that this altarpiece was painted sometime after the pentaptych at Brolio in Chianti and before the three panels at San Casciano.
		Two of his very earliest altarpieces include representations of Saint Louis of Toulouse, and for that reason must have been painted after 1317, when the saint was canonized.
		The other survives incomplete, but the panel of Saint Louis of Toulouse from it, now in the California Palace of the Legion of Honor at San Francisco, (34) is almost certainly earlier than its counterpart in the Clark polyptych.
	collections.ic.gc.ca /bulletin/num5a/kanter4.html (1061 words)

	On Wine: Saints and Wines (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		SANTA YNEZ - Saint Agnes at Rome was a contempory of Barbara's.
		SAINT HELENA of Carnarvon, wife of western emperor Magnus Maximus, and mother of Constantine the Great.
		Of these seven saints that came marching into California wine country, two were men (San) and five were women (Santa).
	www.globalgourmet.com /food/wine/2004/w1104.html (638 words)

	Saint Bonaventure (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		This and Pordenone's 'Saint Louis of Toulouse' were part of a ceiling in the Scuola di S. Francesco, the headquarters of a confraternity attached to the church of the Frari in Venice.
		At the corners were paintings of the Four Evangelists (Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest), while these and panels of two other Franciscan saints, Bernardino and Anthony (also in the Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest), were at the sides.
		In the centre was a depiction of Saint Francis receiving the stigmata (now missing).
	www.nationalgallery.org.uk /cgi-bin/WebObjects.dll/CollectionPublisher.woa/wa/work?workNumber=NG4038 (84 words)

	Appendix 3
		Louis de Caulery was a painter of architectural views.
		Louys Elsevier, was a painter of church interiors, some of which were cited in the catalogue by Giltaij (1991).
		The Master of the Saint Francis Legend, an important practitioner of proto-perspective, was discussed at length by White (1957, 33-47).
	www.mmi.unimaas.nl /people/Veltman/books/vol3/ap3.htm (15524 words)

	Predella (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		Louis accepts nomination to the post of Bishop of Toulouse on condition that he be allowed to enter the Franciscan Order.
		As bishop, Louis serves and feeds the hungry, acts which were detailed in the 1308 proceedings for canonization.
		Louis restores the life of a small child, whose father prays for intervention to a statuette of the saint.
	webpub.alleg.edu /employee/a/acarr/anjouhistory/predella.html (249 words)

	Musée des Augustins - Collections - Sculptures - Gothic sculpture - Chapelle de Rieux
		Founded by Jean Tissandier, bishop of Rieux-Volvestre (south of Toulouse) from 1324 to 1348, the chapel was built to the east of the large church of the Cordeliers convent to which it is joined.
		A spiritual centre for a college, which never saw the light of day, and the sacred home to the sepulture of Jean Tissandier himself and his Franciscan brothers, this chapel was destroyed at the beginning of the 19th century.
		This ensemble of sculptures testifies to the great vitality and diversity of artistic creation at this epoch in Toulouse - we may wonder what there is in common between the gentle and serene Virgin of Rieux and the tormented figure of Saint Paul.
	www.augustins.org /en/collections/sculptures/gothiques/rieux.htm (430 words)

	Saint Louis Symphony
		The concert of November 22, 2003 is offered in memory of St. Louis County Executive George R. “Buzz” Westfall: a man who dedicated his life to public service, a devoted father and loving husband, and a true friend of the Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra.
		Highlights of his 2002-03 season included invitations as guest conductor with the Saint Louis Symphony, Indianapolis Symphony, Toronto Symphony and City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, and his début with the Dallas Symphony Orchestra.
		Eleazar de Carvalho conducted the Saint Louis Symphony’s first performance of the work at the Chase Park Plaza in February 1964.
	www.slso.org /0304notes/11-21.htm (2822 words)

	Franciscan Calendar of Saints (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		8 Saint Giles Mary of St. Joseph I Order 15 Transfer of the Body of St. Anthony of Padua 19 Saint Conrad of Piacenza, hermit of III Order.
		Saint Crescentia Höss, III Order 16 Saint Bernadette Soubirous, cord-bearer of Saint Francis.
		12* Saint Leopold Mandic of Herzegovina, priest I Ord (Jul. 30?)
	www.franciscan-sfo.org /saints.htm (862 words)

	ART / 4 / 2DAY
		The saints Gregory and Jerome on the left and Ambrose and Augustine on the right, stand immobile in their heavy ecclesiastical garments shining with gold and color.
		_ detail 1 _ The picture representing Saints Gregory and Jerome is the left canvas of the triptych _ detail 2 _ The picture representing the Enthroned Virgin and Child is the central canvas of the triptych.
		Following the suppression of the Académie de Saint Luc in 1776, artists who were not members of the Académie Royale had no venue in which to exhibit until the establishment of the Salon de la Correspondance in 1781.
	h42day.0catch.com /art/art4apr/art0424.html (7325 words)

	WOW Philippines :: Explore Philippines :: Things to Do (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		It was built by the Spanish authorities as a watchtower to warn the townsfolk of Atimonan of impending pirate attacks.
		San Isidro is the patron saint of farmers.
		Joyous preparations for the feast of Saint Isidro de Labrador, patron saint of farmers and laborers, begins on the eve of May 14.
	www.tourism.gov.ph /explore_phil/place_details.asp?content=thingstodo&province=23 (4998 words)

	Saint Louis of Toulouse: 3D View of the Web (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
		Saint Louis An independent city of eastern Missouri on the Mississippi River just south of its confluence with the Missouri River.
		Saint Louis of Toulouse - Directory Home Encylopedia Directory eShowcase Sitemap Privacy Contact Us Top: Society: Religion and Spirituality: Christianity: Denominations: Catholicism: Saints: L: Saint Louis of Toulouse Catholic Encyclopedia - St. Louis of Toulouse, bishop, d.
		Louis of Toulouse, Saint - Louis of Toulouse, Saint Bishop of Toulouse.
	www.resolve3d.com /Society/ReligionandSpirituality/Christianity/Denominations/Catholicism/Saints/L/SaintLouisofToulouse (521 words)

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