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	Salyut - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Salyuts were all relatively simple structures consisting of a single main module placed into orbit in a single launch.
		Salyut 3 was launched on June 25, 1974.
		After Salyut 6 manned operations were discontinued in 1981, a heavy unmanned spacecraft called TKS and developed using hardware left from the canceled Almaz program was docked to the station as a hardware test.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Salyut (869 words)

	Salyut
		Salyut 1 was abandoned on Oct. 11, 1971, but several successor stations over the next 15 years helped pave the way for Mir.
		The second Almaz, under the cover name “Salyut 3,” was successfully launched on Jun. 26, 1974, and its inaugural crew, Pavel Popovich and Yuri Artyukhin, docked with the station on Jul. 3 for a stay lasting a couple of weeks.
		The successful Salyut 4 was deorbited on Feb. 3, 1977, bringing the highest civilian honor, “Hero of the Socialist Labor”, to the chief designer of the spacecraft, Yuri Semenov, and one of the assembly technicians, V. Morozov (despite official objections that Morozov was not a member of the Communist Party)
	www.daviddarling.info /encyclopedia/S/Salyut.html (1768 words)

	Salyut 4 Space Station (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		The Salyut 4 station was launched in December, 1974 and was the second station devoted to primarily civilian objectives.
		The Salyut 4 station was very similar to the Salyut 1 station, with the addition of three rotatable solar arrays.
		Salyut 4 was designed to remain on orbit for up to 60 days and had an extensive scientific complement.
	www.friends-partners.org /OLDFRIENDS/JGREEN/salyut4.html (154 words)

	[No title]
		The Salyut was composed of four modules, with a total length of 48 ft! The four modules were the transfer module (where the docking mechanism was located, as well as the telescope and biology experiments).
		Salyut 2 successfully made it to orbit, but an onboard fire burned a hole in the side, and the modules were depressurized.
		Salyut 4 followed in December of 74 (tried to upstage Skylab which was launched 3 days later).
	ganymede.nmsu.edu /tharriso/class13.html (992 words)

	Salyut 4 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		Salyut 4 (DOS 4) was a Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974 into an orbit with an apogee of 355 km, a perigee of 343 km and an orbital inclination of 51.6degrees.
		Three crews made stays aboard Salyut 4(Soyuz 17, Soyuz 18 and Soyuz 21), including one of 63 days duration, and an unmanned Soyuz capsule remained dockedto the station for three months, proving the systems' long-term durability.
		The Salyut 4 X-ray instrument, often called the Filin telescope, consisted of four gasflow proportional counters, three of which had a total detection surface of 450 cm² in the energy range 2-10 keV, and one ofwhich had an effective surface of 37 cm² for the range 0.2-2 keV.
	www.therfcc.org /salyut-4-77282.html (321 words)

	Salyut 4 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		The Salyut 4 was the second Russian civilian space laboratory.
		Salyut 4 was short beacuse it hosted only two crews.
		Salyut 4 should be intended as a trnsition model between the original DOS design of the first Salyut and the advanced characteristichs of the following Salyut 6 e 7.
	www.marscenter.it /eng/veicolistrutturesalyut4.htm (111 words)

	Space Station History
		The Salyut 4 mission was launched in December of 1974 with its primary mission devoted mostly to civilian objectives.
		The Salyut 4 was very similar to the Salyut 1 mission, except Salyut 4 had three more solar arrays.
		Salyut 4 was designed to stay in orbit for up to 60 days and it had an extensive scientific complement.
	students.db.erau.edu /~kalier/stationhistory.html (2069 words)

	Remote Sensing Tutorial Introduction - Part 1 Page 12
		Salyut 4 (DOS-4) was the second DOS station to be manned and the first completely successful civilian space station.
		The next DOS station, Salyut 4, had the basic systems of Salyut 1, but now three large solar panels were mounted on the central body of the space station.
		Salyut 6, the third DOS/civilian station, took the Salyut 4 design and now included a second docking port on the rear of the station, and redesigned the propulsion unit.
	rst.gsfc.nasa.gov /AppA/Part1_12.html (1456 words)

	Salyut 6 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		The Salyut 6 was the third Russian civilian space laboratory.
		Salyut 6 had already hosted one of the huge logistic vehicles of the TKS class (named Cosmos 1267).
		Salyut 6 had a long career (1.763 days on orbit) supporting a wide number of space missions both manned and unmanned.
	www.marscenter.it /eng/veicolistrutturesalyut6.htm (153 words)

	Diary of the Salyut 4 Mission (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		Salyut 4 was the second successful 'Zarya' station and followed on from Salyut 1 in 1970.
		Salyut 2 (another failure) and Salyut 3 were 'Almaz' stations designed for use in reconnoitring the Earth from space.
		Salyut 4's orbit has decayed to 330 x 351 kilometres, it is raised to 344 x 353 kilometres ready for rendezvous with the second attempt at the Soyuz 18 mission
	www.zarya.info /Diaries/Salyut4/Index.htm (745 words)

	Salyut
		Salyut 4, Salyut 6, and Salyut 7 were all successful, each space station being an evolutionary improvement over the previous model.
		Planned mission to Salyut 6 that would make first docking with rear docking port and be the first crew to swap spacecraft and return in the spacecraft that ferried the Soyuz 25 crew.
		Salyut 6 Cutaway - The Salyut 6 space station was the the first evolved design with two docking ports.
	www.friends-partners.org /partners/mwade/project/salyut.htm (5288 words)

	Chronology of Manned Space Missions
		The new guidance system failed on approach to Salyut 6, but the astronauts were able to dock at Salyut 6 and spend three days with their fellow comrades.
		Salyut 6 had well exceeded its design lifetime, but the cosmonauts spent 74 days there performing experiments and having guests (fellow cosmonauts, of course).
		Salyut 7 suffered a massive fuel leak that almost disabled the station and forced the cosmonauts to make two spacewalks for repairs.
	www.windows.ucar.edu /cgi-bin/tour_def/space_missions/manned_table.html (3072 words)

	Space Station \| The Station \| Russian Space History
		Salyut 1, the first space station in history, reached orbit unmanned atop a Proton rocket on April 19, 1971.
		The crew of Soyuz 10, the first spacecraft sent to Salyut 1, was unable to enter the station because of a docking mechanism problem.
		Salyut 3, Salyut 4, and Salyut 5 supported a total of five crews.
	www.pbs.org /spacestation/station/russian.htm (656 words)

	Station Information - Salyut 4
		The Salyut 4 X-ray instrument, often called the Filin telescope, consisted of four gas flow proportional counters, three of which had a total detection surface of 450 cm² in the energy range 2-10 keV, and one of which had an effective surface of 37 cm² for the range 0.2-2 keV.
		Ground based calibration of the detectors was considered along with in-flight operation in three modes: inertial orientation, orbital orientation, and sruvey.
		Data could be collected in 4 energy channels: 2-3.1 keV, 3.1-5.9 keV, 5.9-9.6 keV, and 2-9.6 keV in the larger detectors.
	www.stationinformation.com /encyclopedia/s/sa/salyut_4.html (324 words)

	Salyut
		The Salyut name was later applied to both the DOS and Almaz stations, creating the impression in the outside world that they were built by one designer.
		The Salyut station is much more comfortable than the Soyuz, but the mission has revealed it needs many improvements, including: a unit for ejecting liquids from the station; solar panels, and scientific instruments, that can be automatically pointed at the sun or their target and stabilised; an improved control section; better crew rest provisions.
		Salyut 1 was kept aloft to study how the systems behaved over an extended period, in order to identify fixes to improve their reliability on later flights.
	www.astronautix.com /project/salyut.htm (12369 words)

	Salyut : Salyut 4 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		The Salyut (Russian: Салют, Hello) program was a series of space stations launched by the Soviet Union in the 1970s.
		Three crews made stays aboard Salyut 4, including one of 63 days duration, and an unmanned Soyuz capsule remained docked to the station for three months, proving the systems' long-term durability.
		Its launch and subsequent mission were both completed successfully, with three crews launching and two successfully boarding the craft for lengthy stays (the second crew was unable to dock and had to abort).
	www.termsdefined.net /sa/salyut-4.html (854 words)

	Salyut biography .ms (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		Since the spacecraft was already in orbit and had been registered by Western radar, the Soviets disguised the launch as "Cosmos 557 " and quietly allowed it to reenter Earth's atmosphere and burn up a week later.
		Only one of the three intended crews successfully boarded and manned the sation, brought by Soyuz 14; Soyuz 15 attempted to bring a second crew but failed to dock.
		Although it resembled the previous Salyut stations in overall design, it featured several revolutionary advances including a second docking port where a unmanned Progress cargo spacecraft could dock and refuel the station.
	salyut.biography.ms (834 words)

	Salyut 4 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		Salyut 4 was the third Soviet space station launched into orbit.
		Salyut 4 was very similar to Salyut 1, with the addition of three rotatable solar arrays.
		Salyut 4 was the second space station devoted primarily to civilian objectives.
	www.andrews.esc18.net /AHS/TCEA%20WEB%20CONTEST/2002%20Webpages/7Team/Web%20Pages/Salyut%204.html (420 words)

	Salyut 4
		Salyut 6 as displayed in Moscow in 1981.
		Salyut 4 differed from Salyut 1 in having three sets or rotatable solar panels, more electrical power, and a more complete equipment suite.
		Salyut 4 represented the second phase of DOS civilian space station.
	www.astronautix.com /craft/salyut4.htm (624 words)

	Salyut 4 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		Salyut 4 (el DOS 4) era una estación espacial de Salyut lanzada de diciembre el 26, 1974 en una órbita con un apogeo de 355 kilómetros, un perigeo de 343 kilómetros y una inclinación orbital de 51.6 grados.
		Salyut 4 era deorbited de febrero el 3 de 1977.
		Los datos se podían recoger en 4 canales de la energía: 2 a 3.1 3.1 a 5.9 del keV (497 a aJ 945), 5.9 a 9.6 del keV (945 a aJ 1.538), y 2 a 9.6 keV del keV (320 a aJ 497), (320 a aJ 1.538) en los detectores más grandes.
	www.yotor.net /wiki/es/sa/Salyut%204.htm (512 words)

	Spaceflight :Soviet Space Stations
		Salyut 4 successfully hosted two crews, the second one for more than two months.
		The first crew to Salyut was unable to enter the station, but the second crew of Soyuz 11, launched in June 1971, became the first ever to enter a space station and live in it.
		Known publicly as Salyut 6, the station was an improved version of DOS with two docking ports instead of one and new life support systems that could maintain life for as long as six continuous months.
	www.centennialofflight.gov /essay/SPACEFLIGHT/soviet_stations/SP22.htm (1641 words)

	Russia's early space stations (1969-1985)
		After the loss of the first crew of the Salyut space station during landing, the pressure suits (right) were introduced for launch, landing and docking operations.
		A 3rd generation Salyut space station, differs from its predecessors by a second docking port and a capability to be refueled in orbit from the Progress cargo ships.
		To negate influence of weightlessness after long-duration flights, the Salyut crewmembers were wearing Chibis suits at the end of their missions.
	www.russianspaceweb.com /spacecraft_manned_salyut.html (1215 words)

	Features (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		Either side of it is a sluice, small airlocks used for disposing of rubbish to the vacuum of space.
		The three nozzles across the centre are the Soyuz retro-rocket nozzles, which were used by version of the engine installed on the Salyut stations.
		One of Salyut's rendezvous radar transponder antennae is housed inside the yellow dome on a stalk at bottom right.
	www.zarya.info /Diaries/Salyut4/Features.htm (131 words)

	Salyut-3 (OPS-2) space station
		After docking, a small air leak in the peripheral areas of the docking mechanism was detected, however mission control considered it a minor problem and permitted the crew to board the station.
		According to official sources, the "remote-sensing equipment" (read -- surveillance cameras) was activated on July 9, followed by several days of photography of the "Earth surface." (34) Central Asia was among officially disclosed targets of the station's cameras.
		Legend has it that when the Soviet government forced Chelomei to launch his Almaz space station under the name "Salyut" in order to hide the existence of the "second" space station program in the USSR, the angry chief-designer directed his staff to paint the name "Salyut-3" on the detachable part of the station.
	www.russianspaceweb.com /almaz_ops2.html (1159 words)

	The Salyut 4 Bibliography
		The Salyut 4 publication list through June, 1999 is the result of a query to the ADS service using the keyword SALYUT 4 SALYUT4.
		Preliminary Results of the X-ray Telescope "Filin" on Board Salyut 4 Berezhnoy et al 1976, in Space Research XVII Symp on Minor Constituents and Excited Species, Pergammon Press, Oxford and New York, pp.
		Salyut 4 observations of Cygnus X-1, Sheffer et al.
	heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov /docs/heasarc/missions/biblio/salyut4_biblio.html (100 words)

	Salyut 1
		The 'civilian' DOS station was built on basis of the military Almaz stations with the mission of beating the American Skylab in the space station race and to determine the usefulness of manned observation of the earth by 1974.
		All of the cosmonauts except Volynov will be present for the historic launch of the first space station., the first crew to the station, and the N1 launch planned for 1 May. Kamanin has an argument with the cosmonauts on the necessity of working out on the KTF trainer during the mission.
		On the second half of he 15th orbit, the crew lowers the pressure in the BO to 160 mm, and the hatch proves to be air-tight.
	www.astronautix.com /craft/salyut1.htm (9862 words)

	Info (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-17)
		As estações Salyut 1 até a 5 tinham apenas 1 ponto de acoplamento axial, e levavam todo o suprimento a bordo.
		A primeira Salyut, lançada em 1971, teve um fim trágico, com a morte da sua primeira tripulação, os cosmonautas da Soyuz 11.
		As Salyut, até a versão 5, não podiam ser reabastecidas, e tinham que ser abandonadas após o esgotamento de seus recursos.
	www16.brinkster.com /bins/dados/detalhes.asp?sat=Salyut (163 words)

	Salyut 4 - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		Salyut 4 - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		This page was last modified 12:24, 20 Dec 2004.
		The article about Salyut 4 contains information related to Salyut 4, Specifications, Visiting spacecraft and crews, Instrumentation, Science, Salyut 4 Expeditions, See also and References.
	www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Salyut_4 (434 words)

	The History of Space Stations
		The Soviets launched Salyut 3 in June of 1974, Salyut 4 in December 1974, and Salyut 5 in June of 1976.
		Salyut 7, launched in 1982, had lots of problems.
		Unlike the Salyuts, it was designed for expansion.
	www.mariannedyson.com /stationhistory.html (1846 words)

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