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Topic: Samoyedic languages


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In the News (Thu 26 Nov 09)

  
  Uralic languages Summary
The closest relatives of Hungarian, however, the Ob'-Ugrian languages, are spoken in the Asiatic part of Russia, east of the Ural Mountains, in the basin of the river Ob';.
The genetic relationship of the Finno-Ugrian languages was established as early as the eighteenth century; the Samoyedic languages were added to the Uralic family by the mid-nineteenth century.
The healthiest Uralic languages, in terms of the number of native speakers and national identity, are Estonian, Finnish, and Hungarian.
www.bookrags.com /Uralic_languages   (1410 words)

  
 Uralic and Altaic languages - HighBeam Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Speakers of the languages of the Samoyedic subdivision, over 30,000 in all, reside in NW Siberia and NE Europe.
Samoyede is the chief language of this subdivision.
In an agglutinative language, different linguistic elements, each of which exists separately and has a fixed meaning, are often joined to form one word.
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-uralalt.html   (653 words)

  
 Division of Uralic Languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Two main branches of the family are Finno-Ugric languages and Samoyedic languages.
The Finno-Ugric languages are spoken in Finland, Northern Scandinavia, Estonia, certain parts of Russia and in Hungary and adjacent areas.
Samoyedic languages are spoken by a small number of Samoyeds scattered throughout Siberia and Arctic Russia.
www.ddg.com /LIS/InfoDesignF97/paivir/finnish/uralic2.html   (79 words)

  
 the estonian language
Although the vocabulary and grammar of the language used by people in those days have changed beyond recognition, the mentality of the tundra hunters of thousands of years ago can be still perceived in modern Estonian.
The first doctor of the Finno-Ugric languages of Estonian origin was Mihkel Veske who did research into the history of the Estonian language in the 1870s; the Estonian Writers' Union, established in 1871, undertook the task of standardising the common language.
In 1919, a professorship of the Estonian language was established at the University of Tartu where Estonian became the language of study in the same year.
www.einst.ee /publications/language/language.html   (906 words)

  
 THE NENETS
The language of the Nenets belongs to the Samoyedic branch of the Uralic languages, comprising together with the Enets and Nganasan languages its Northern Group.
The structure and basic vocabulary of the language are descended from the common Samoyedic foundation.
In 1932 the Nenets literary language was established on the basis of the Bolshaya Zemlya vernacular (one of the Central vernaculars), using the Latin alphabet.
www.samoyed.org /nenets.html   (2468 words)

  
 Uralic Language Family
Languages of the World is brought to you by the National Virtual Translation Center.
Languages spoken on the territory of Russia tend to have russified vocabularies.
Uralic languages spoken on the territory of the former Soviet Union are written in modified versions of the Cyrillic alphabet.
www.nvtc.gov /lotw/months/march/UralicLanguageFamily.html   (662 words)

  
 Finno-Ugric languages - Wikipedia Mirror   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
A portion of the Baltic-Finnic lexicon is not shared with the remaining Finno-Ugric languages and may be due to a pre-Finnic substrate, which may coincide in part with the substrate of the Indo-European Baltic languages.
As far as the Sami (Lappic) languages are concerned, a hypothesis has been advanced that the ancestors of the Sami originally spoke a different language, but adopted their current tongue under the pressure of their Finnic-speaking neighbours.
Another dispute surrounds the affinity of the Yukaghir languages, which is traditionally regarded as a language isolate, with some scholars proposing a strong affinity to Uralic (Collinder, 1965).
www.wiki-mirror.be /index.php/Finno-Ugric_languages   (2422 words)

  
 Finno-Ugric language family
Komi language is included into the Finno-Ugric language family and forms a Permic group of the Finno-Ugric languages with the Udmurt language, which is the closest to Komi.
Totally 16 languages are included into Finno-Ugric family, which were developed from the united basic language in the deepest antiquity: Hungarian, Mansi, Khanty (The Group of the Ugric languages), Komi, Udmurt (Permic group), Mari, two Mordvin languages - Erzya and Moksha, Balto-Finnic languages - Finnish, Karelian, Izhora, Veps, Vod, Estonian, Liv languages.
In 1918 the Syktyvkar dialect was chosen as a base for the Komi literary language, because it was the central dialect among the Komi ones geographically and linguistically.
www.geocities.com /Athens/2282/finno.html   (5839 words)

  
 Finnish (ilman kehyksiä)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The Saami languages are remotely cognate languages of Finnish.
The literary language was thus enriched with the vocabulary and structures of the eastern dialects.
Adapting one's language use to the situation is part of the command of the mother tongue.
www.kotus.fi /kielet/suomi/inenglish.html   (558 words)

  
 THE NGANASANS
The near 20 percent fluctuation in the figures for native language speakers is quite inexplicable.
She knew nothing of the language or customs of the Nganasans, nevertheless she set upon an unrestrained attack on their way of life and tiraded against institutions such as shamanism.
No separate dictionary of the language exists though some lexical material is to be found in A. Joki's dictionary of the Northern Samoyedic languages (Kleinere Wörterverzeichnisse aus dem Jurak-, Jenissei- und Tawgy-Samojedischen, 1956).
www.samoyed.org /NGANASANS.html   (1968 words)

  
 Uralic and Altaic languages — FactMonster.com
Ugrian - Ugrian or Ugric, subgroup of the Finno-Ugric group of languages, which is, in turn, a subdivision...
Mongolian languages - Mongolian languages, group of languages forming a subdivision of the Altaic subfamily of the...
Turkish language - Turkish language, member of the Turkic subdivision of the Altaic subfamily of the Ural-Altaic...
www.factmonster.com /ce6/society/A0850158.html   (532 words)

  
 Linguist List - Reviews Available for the Book
Thus, the contributors have not been afraid to discuss the Caucasian or Samoyedic languages, as well as discussing a number of languages not native to Europe which have been brought by a number of recent migrations, and the various sign languages used by the hearing-impaired communities.
For example, with the entry on Albanian (contributed by Monica Genesin), a brief introduction to the language is followed by a discussion of its history, its earliest texts, the literary tradition, the standard language, what scripts have been used for the language, the dialects, foreign influences, the present situation and outlying communities.
Languages of the World, Fourteenth Edition, SIL International Kloss, Heinz and McConnell, Grant D. (eds.) (1974-1984) Linguistic composition of the nations of the world, P.U. Laval Robert McColl Millar is a Lecturer in Linguistics at the University of Aberdeen.
linguistlist.org /pubs/reviews/get-review.cfm?SubID=3903   (1277 words)

  
 Hungarian Language Review   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The Samoyedic and Yukaghir languages are spoken in northern Russia.
However, proponents of the Nostratic school postulate that the Uralic languages are indeed related to those of the Indo-European, Altaic, Kartvelian and Dravidian families.
The modern standard language is based on efforts started during the 18th century of incorporating eastern and western dialects.
how-to-learn-any-language.com /e/languages/hungarian/index.html   (2049 words)

  
 East Asian Studies 210 Notes: Samoyeds
The Samoyedic language group is distantly related to Finnish and Hungarian.
Of these southern Samoyedic peoples, only the Selkup remain; the other tribes merged with the Turkic peoples and later with the Russians, losing their language and culture in the process.
Whoever these peoples were, and there is evidence that they may have been related to the Chukchi and Eskimo of the Bering Sea area, the Samoyedic speakers seem to have absorbed them and caused their disappearance as a distinct ethnic group.
pandora.cii.wwu.edu /vajda/ea210/samoyed.htm   (2981 words)

  
 Language families, groups, subgroups of languages.
Languages spoken in Nigeria, Cameroon and Chad: Biu-Mandara, Masa, Hausa, Bole, Tangale, Angas, Yivom, Fyer, Ron, Bade, Duwai, Boghom, Guruntum, Zaar
Languages of the Andaman Islands in the gulf of Bengala
Language spoken in the Hunza valley, in Pakistan.
www.planetservices.it /english/language-family-groups.htm   (715 words)

  
 Minority languages of Russia on the Net - Samoyedic languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Samoyedic languages - a group of languages that together with the Finno-Ugric languages make up the Uralic family.
Spoken in the tundra region of Northern Eurasia, from the Kanin Peninsula and the River Mezen in the West to the Taimyr Peninsula in the East, as well as in the taiga regions along the Rivers Taz and Pur, Ob and Yenisay.
The written Nenets and Selkup languages were created in the 1930's, first on the basis of the Latin, later Cyrillic script.
www.peoples.org.ru /eng_samoed.html   (103 words)

  
 Samoyedic - IBWiki   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The Samoyedic languages are a branch within the Uralic languages.
Nenets is also comprised of two languages, Forest Nenets and Tundra Nenets, spoken in Nenetsia, where Tundra Nenets is an official language.
There are about 135 000(?) speakers of Tundra Nenets in Nenetsia, part of the Russian Federation, where it is an official language.
ib.frath.net /w/Samoyedic   (303 words)

  
 LINGUIST List 14.1914: New:Are new language classifications necessary?   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The main problem in constructing language theory is the problem of classification of this20 or that sort.
The Uralic language family is said to consist of the Finno-Ugric and Samoyedic languages.
I can guess that the Uralic language family may be not a real family, but a conglomerate of Finnic, Ugric and Samoyedic languages.
linguistlist.org /issues/14/14-1914.html   (436 words)

  
 Finno-Ugrian languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The Finno-Ugrian or Uralic language family includes a group of languages (mainly) in northern Eurasia.
Other Finno-Ugrian languages are smaller, practically all of them more or less endangered.
Since language is not inherited genetically, linguistic relationship does not necessarily imply a genetic relationship between speakers (no more than there is, for example, between all the speakers of present-day Indo-European languages).
www.helsinki.fi /hum/sugl/fgrlang.html   (346 words)

  
 Linguistic_studies   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Both were sent with clear instructions – Toivo Lehtisalo was to conduct fieldwork among Northern Samoyedic languages which he did in 1911-12 and 1914; Kai Donner was sent to document Southern Samoyedic languages in 1911-1913 and 1914.
The Enets examples in her 1973 monograph on the syntax of the basic sentence in the Samoyedic languages (Tereščenko 1973) could derive from this expedition, but could also result from work at the Herzen Institute..
After 18 sentences (= 2 texts) on Enets during 50 years of research, Mikola and Pusztay published their small notes and improved the situation and it is perhaps needless to say, that the quality of their transcriptions beats the Russian transcription with ease..
lepo.it.da.ut.ee /~flos/Linguistics_studies_on_Enets.htm   (1699 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Uralic and Altaic languages (Language And Linguistics) - Encyclopedia
AllRefer.com - Uralic and Altaic languages (Language And Linguistics) - Encyclopedia
You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Language And Linguistics > Uralic and Altaic languages
Uralic and Altaic languages[yooral´ik, altA´ik] Pronunciation Key, two groups of related languages thought by many scholars to form a single Ural-Altaic linguistic family.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/U/UralAlt.html   (598 words)

  
 Open Directory - Science: Social Sciences: Linguistics: Languages: Natural: Uralic   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The Finno-Ugric Language Family - Short survey by Professor E. Tsypanov, with particular emphasis on the Komi language.
Minority Languages of Russia on the Net - Samoyedic Languages - Collection of links to Internet resources on the Samoyedic languages.
Uralic Languages and Peoples - A good collection of links about the Finno-Ugric languages by Kazuto Matsumora, including some of his own materials.
dmoz.org /Science/Social_Sciences/Linguistics/Languages/Natural/Uralic   (393 words)

  
 Uralic languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The researchers who assume a distinction between Samoyed and Finno-Ugric argue that Proto-Uralic originally split into Proto-Samoyed and Proto-Finno-Ugric.
Theories proposing a special relationship with the Altaic languages have formerly been popular, based on shared vocabulary as well as grammatical and phonological features (e.g., agglutination, vowel harmony), but are now generally rejected by most linguists, who view such similarities as resulting from language contact.
Abondolo, Daniel (ed., 1998), The Uralic Languages, London and New York, ISBN 0-415-08198-X.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Uralic_languages   (1225 words)

  
 Samoyedic languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Geographical distribution of Samoyedic, Finnic, Ugric and Yukaghir languages ██ Yukaghir ██ ;
Enets (Yenets, Yenisei-Samoyed), the tribe by the Yenisei River, spoken by the Enets people
Yurats, a now extinct language that was spoken in the Yenisei River region
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Samoyedic_languages   (238 words)

  
 Uralic and FinnUgor languages   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Uralic is the reconstructed stone age language which was the source of the later Finn-Ugor and Samoyedic languages.
In comparing this language to such later languages as FinnoUgrian, Indo European and Altaic it must be kept in mind that this is much older and as such is more primitive than later languages and is much less completely known than later languages.
Todays FinnoUgrian languages are amongst the most conservative languages in the world.
users.cwnet.com /millenia/uralic.html   (226 words)

  
 Uralic Grammatical Reconstructions
Uralic is the ancestor language of the Finn-Ugor and Samoyedic languages and is derived into stone age times.
The application of the comparative method to languages of the Uralic family reveals a proto-language with the following numbers;
In brief, the application of the comparative method to the reconstruction of Proto-Uralic morphosyntax has proven quite successful and this case shows that at least in some instances, we are capable of syntactic reconstruction (Jahunen 1982; Cambel 1990).
users.cwnet.com /millenia/Ugrammar.html   (304 words)

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