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| | eMedicine - Scarlet Fever : Article by Jerry Balentine, DO (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06) |
 | | Ordinarily, scarlet fever evolves from a tonsillar/pharyngeal focus, although the rash develops in fewer than 10% of cases of "strep throat." The site of bacterial replication tends to be inconspicuous compared to the possible dramatic effects of released toxins. |
 | | Today, scarlet fever infection usually follows a benign course, and any undue morbidity and mortality are more likely to arise from suppurative complications, such as peritonsillar abscess, sinusitis, bronchopneumonia, and meningitis, or problems associated with immune mediated sequelae, rheumatic fever, or glomerulonephritis. |
 | | Scarlet fever is rare in children younger than 2 years, because of the presence of maternal antiexotoxin antibodies and lack of prior sensitization. |
| www.emedicine.com /emerg/topic518.htm (2189 words) |
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