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Topic: Scholarly methods


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In the News (Wed 9 Dec 09)

  
  Guidelines for Editors of Scholarly Editions
The scholarly edition's basic task is to present a reliable text: scholarly editions make clear what they promise and keep their promises.
Scholarly editions generally include a statement, or series of statements, setting forth the history of the text and its physical forms, explaining how the edition has been constructed or represented, giving the rationale for decisions concerning construction and representation.
Scholarly editing entails, just like any act of reading, the effort to discover the work that "lies behind" the text(s) one is presented with.
www.mla.org /resources/documents/rep_scholarly/cse_guidelines   (7947 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Scholarly Communication and Information Technology: Exploring the Impact of Changes in the Research Process on Archives by Avra Michelson and Jeff Rothenberg Avra Michelson is a member of the Technology Research Staff at the National Archives and Records Administration.
Scholarly communication is the term used to refer to the interrelationship of the five processes of modern scholarship.9 The term implies both a dynamic exchange of information and ideas, and an interdependence among publishers, librarians and others in the support of scholarship and the advancement of knowledge.
Scholarly communication is generally understood to involve the social exchange of intellectual and creative activity from one scholar to another.10 As a concept, it denotes a recognition of the mutual reliance of researchers, publishers, professional associations, and libraries and archives in fostering intellectual pursuits.
tecfa.unige.ch /pub/documentation/Internet-Resources/information-systems/Scholarly-Communication-and-InfoTech-Michelson.text   (16488 words)

  
 Battle Creek VA Medical Center -- Psychology Internship
They note that scholarly work is the broadest and most inclusive of these terms, and reflects a careful and thoughtful search for knowledge and understanding.
Scholarly work may include research but also may include other intellectual efforts directed at advancing professional knowledge and understanding.
Interns are required to engage in scholarly activity including reviewing research literature relevant to specific clinical issues or a particular case they may be treating (level 1), and are expected to think scientifically and critically as a part of their clinical practice (level 2).
www.avapl.org /training/BattleCreek/model.htm   (734 words)

  
 Scholarly method - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Scholarly method - or as it is more commonly called, scholarship - is the body of principles and practices used by scholars to make their claims about the world as valid and trustworthy as possible, and to make them known to the scholarly public.
Special methods have been developed for systematic comparison of the oldest copies, which can help in determining which sources are earliest and in locating interpolations and scribal error; see philology.
Scholarly communities use a number of methods to promulgate scholarship and to verify and improve its quality.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Scholarly_method   (1765 words)

  
 University of Iceland - Research and Education Policy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
They are appointed after undergoing evaluation by a selection committee, which shall give its reasoned opinion on whether the scholarly value of their writings and research, as well as their academic and employment record, give grounds to conclude that that they are qualified to be university tutors or specialists.
In University studies and teaching, scholarly standards of work are required, from which there is no deviation, and tuition and courses are constantly evaluated by means of tuition surveys, annual review of the tuition schedule, debate within faculties and departments, and evaluations of specific fields of study or faculties.
Students in research-based studies receive training in dealing with scholarly and scientific work and thereby acquire good preparation for such work in the economy and society in general, where the discipline of scholarly working methods is useful.
www.hi.is /id/1007042   (3131 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Scholarly research incorporates ideas that are developed through the analysis of primary and secondary sources, and consequently all scholarly research builds on the works of others.
The key to using information in an ethical and scholarly fashion is a good understanding of the process of scholary documentation.
Scholarly systems of documentation usually involve citations within the paper and a list of works cited at the end of the paper.
gethelp.library.upenn.edu /PORT/documentation/scholarly_documentation.html   (225 words)

  
 MSISSHINRYU.COM | Masters: Sokon 'Bushi' Matsumura
It is quite interesting to note that the martial arts and the methods of scholarly study parallel each other at a fundamental level.
The first method is the study of powerful words, skills needed in communication and the pursuit of high-paying positions.
The second method is the study of comparing the wisdom of traditional literature, and instilling a sense of duty by way of example.
www.msisshinryu.com /masters/bushi   (753 words)

  
 | SPARC | SPARC Innovator University of California
After an internal reorganization in 2004, the UCOP activities related to scholarly communication migrated to a newly created Office of Scholarly Communication, dedicated to pursuing issues on a system-wide level as well as through the 10 UC libraries which have scholarly communication activities and activities and programs of their own.
The sustained focus on scholarly communication at the highest levels of university administration allows UC to act across a range of related issues that are typically dealt with separately in distinctive organizational units.
Presently, UC is focusing on several areas of interest, including supporting innovative means of scholarly communication and open-access publishing; institution-wide scholarly communication policy; education and outreach to faculty; restraining inflationary pressures that continue to act on the price of scholarly publications; and tools that assist faculty authors in managing their copyright.
www.arl.org /sparc/innovator/uc.html   (1695 words)

  
 The Office of Scholarly Communication: 2003 Faculty Forums Background
Over the next decade, the emergence of digital publication and communication methods will have a profound impact on the way faculty publish and use the results of their work, and on the way that the quality of this work is assessed.
At the same time, it is evident that the academic community's traditional methods for assessing the quality of scholarly work and of the work's creators are deeply intertwined with the traditional system of scholarly communication.
Methods for overcoming these barriers might include an education campaign to inform faculty and scholars of the drawbacks of commercial publishing agreements (both between authors and publishers and between universities and publishers) and the benefits of open access publishing.
osc.universityofcalifornia.edu /responses/faculty_forums_bg.html   (1737 words)

  
 TOWARDS A NEW PARADIGM FOR SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION
The current paper-based system of scholarly communication, in which libraries acquire resources just in case scholars and students need them, is increasingly difficult for universities and their libraries to support and sustain.
It is essential for the future of scholarly communication that this imbalance be corrected in the upcoming Phase II copyright law revisions.
The inescapable conclusion of these characteristics is that all institutions in the current scholarly communication system Ä computer centres, libraries, publishers, scholars, and universities Ä must be prepared not only to accept, but to drive major changes to their operations in order to realize the advantages of the new model.
www.lib.uwaterloo.ca /documents/scholarly(aucc-carl).html   (6631 words)

  
 Historical Jesus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Because this method does not employ theological axioms, it should be distinguished from religious views of Jesus.
Using the scholarly reconstruction of Classical Greek pronunciation, it would be pronounced IPA: /iˈeˈsuːs/, however the New Testament was written in Koine Greek which was probably pronounced differently, in particular with the possible addition of the palatal approximant and variance in the pronunciation of eta, thus: /jɛːˈsuːs/ or /jiːˈsuːs/.
Although Jesus is traditionally identified as a carpenter, this rests on a single phrase in Mark 6:3, "Is this fellow not the carpenter ?" Nowhere else in the entire New Testament is the occupation of Jesus specified.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Historical_Jesus   (7506 words)

  
 JEP: Electronic Journals and Citations
The purpose of the research is to assess the impact of electronic journals (ejournals) on scholarly communication, by measuring the extent to which they are being cited in the literature, both print and electronic.
The method followed in the first part of this study is one of defining and drawing appropriate samples of e-journals, obtaining data from printed documentation and e-journal articles, conducting descriptive analyses, and reporting the findings in tables and prose.
The major purpose of this research was to study the effects of scholarly, peer-reviewed e-journals on formal scholarly and scientific communication, as measured by cited references.
www.press.umich.edu /jep/archive/harter.html   (5999 words)

  
 Gender Studies
Students study the unique contributions of women and men to society, science, humanities, and the arts; the importance of gender and gender roles in a variety of social and historical contexts; and new scholarly methods and theories arising from interdisciplinary study.
It fosters scholarly investigation that recognizes gender as an empirical reality.
While the immediate goal of Gender Studies is to stimulate intellectual curiosity and to provide new strategies for investigation, the long term goal is to help Davidson men and women function freely and fairly in the world.
www.davidson.edu /academic/gender/gender.html   (146 words)

  
 Not Even in Self-Interest? | Joseph C. Keating Jr., PhD
Alas, it was not to be, and the ICA continues to be dominated by true-believers who cannot or will not lower their guard long enough to find out which of various clinical theories and techniques may hold water and which not.
There are now several dozen controlled trials of the analgesic effects of manual methods (including spinal adjustment) for low back pain patients, and a smattering of controlled trials of manipulative methods for other health problems.
However, the demonstrated wisdom of the scholarly initiatives of 20 years ago has not caught the imaginations of the profession-at-large.
www.chiroweb.com /archives/13/04/13.html   (1411 words)

  
 Scholarly Resources In Art History   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Scholarly methods could change rapidly because of the availability of new technologies to scholars.
Throughout the discussions, the importance of the scholarly art monograph to the discipline of art history was continually reaffirmed.
The methods of inquiry leading to the crisis seem largely derived from recent literary theory and reflect the related movements of semiotics, structuralism, and deconstruction.
palimpsest.stanford.edu /byauth/misc/cpaarth.html   (11293 words)

  
 Transforming Scholarly Communication and Libraries
Scholarly communication—the process used by scholars to share the results of their research—is fast approaching a crossroads.
Individual disciplines and the scholarly community as a whole will soon need to make far-ranging decisions about how scholarly information is formally and informally exchanged, because current methods of scholarly communication are increasingly restrictive and are economically unsustainable.
One approach to making scholarly information more broadly accessible is for scholars to retain more control over the ownership of their own publications.
www.library.cornell.edu /scholarlycomm/index.html   (721 words)

  
 According to Aristotle, scientific knowledge (episteme) must be expressed in statements that
According to Aristotle, scientific knowledge (episteme) must be expressed in statements that follow deductively from a finite list of self-evident statements (axioms) and only employ terms defined from a finite list of self-understood terms (primitives).
comparison is one of the most basic scholarly operations—a functional primitive of humanities research, as it were.
  This brings up the additive characteristic of scholarly primitives: it is a basic principle of the scholarly primitive that you can, and generally do, use it in combination with other primitives, piping them together like basic Unix tools, output from the first becoming input to the second, and so forth.
jefferson.village.virginia.edu /~jmu2m/Kings.5-00/primitives.html   (2973 words)

  
 Job Listings
Suffice it to say that they employ an important question of interest to scholars, scholarly research methods, and a scholarly written treatment of the subject (which does not rule out the possibility of doing a publishable piece of book length).
This chapter will precede the professional project and is designed to bridge the gap between media work and scholarly theory/research and show the relationship between the two.
It also is an opportunity for a student to demonstrate knowledge of scholarly research sources and methods.
www.scripps.ohiou.edu /thesis.htm   (990 words)

  
 Connexions - Search Repository   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Bricoleur, as presented herein, is used metaphorically and in a postmodern or post-formal (Kincheloe and Steinberg, 1999) sense to represent methods, practices and cultural materials that the scholar-practitioner uses as s/he interacts in the complex web of relationships among knowledge, inquiry, practice, and learning.
Specifically, I offer an examination of the school leader as a scholarly practitioner who must draw upon a wide range of scholarly methods, practices, and knowledges necessary to working within and across the political, cultural, economic, and social dynamics of the school and society.
We discuss research methods used by historians, including examining the original source for key details; identifying significant words to use in catalog and index searches; using newspapers, political papers, and other primary source materials; and comparing multiple sources to get the fullest understanding of events.
cnx.org /content/search?words=ti   (630 words)

  
 UCI Libraries - Libraries' Services: SCAMP: Joint Resolution on Scholarly Communication and Faculty Copyrights
The current structures of the scholarly communication process often impede, rather than enhance, the exchange of new knowledge through approaches that impose access restrictions for private economic gain rather than provide broad access for the common good.
In addition, creators are often asked or required to transfer their copyrights to publishers who then control the use of the scholar’s work in ways that may be contrary to the objectives of wide dissemination and use.
The UCI Libraries, through their Scholarly Communication and Management Program (SCAMP), will work with faculty to develop copyright workshops and consultations, educational materials on copyright, standard language for use in publisher’s contracts, copyright management programs, and other support services to facilitate the widest dissemination and use of scholarly materials.
www.lib.uci.edu /scamp/joint_resolution.html   (702 words)

  
 Scholarly Methods of Research
The history of literary criticism is filled with examples of scholarly whistle-blowing, as historians destroy overly exhuberant critical interpretations that just don't get the facts right.
There are some methods, ranging from plausible and elegant to completely crackers, of looking at the actual text and trying to figure out who wrote it from there.
Society) Authorship studies, it must be noted, have yet to disprove that Shakespeare wrote the plays attributed to him, yet that this fact doesn't necessarily indicate that he did.
www.georgiasouthern.edu /~dougt/schol.html   (2900 words)

  
 IAMSE 8th Annual Meeting - Proceedings
After identifying, discussing, and refining the question for educational scholarship, the participants were led through another series of exercises designed to help them make decisions about the methods that would be most appropriate for collecting the information needed to answer the question based on the ultimate purpose of the scholarly activity.
The scholarly methods described during this stage of the focus session included qualitative methods, survey designs, and experimental interventions.
The conclusion of this focus session, each participant had identified a question that could form the bases of scholarly activity and had identified the kinds of methods that might be most appropriate for pursuing that line of scholarship.
www.iamse.org /member/proceedings/f1.htm   (272 words)

  
 Not By Jesus Alone
A "scholarly" work, on the other hand, must conform to very specific criteria before it can be considered a scholarly work.
When one embarks on the writing of a "scholarly" book on Mary, but then prefaces all research with "I hereby dedicate this book to the Blessed Virgin, the Mother of God"; well, let's just say it becomes crystal clear what the author's conclusion will be before he has even read the literature.
And, of course, how could the "scholarly" researcher proceed without first identifying anticipated "wammies" [sic.] "Wammies" (Pacheco probably means "whammies"), is defined by Pacheco as "significant arguments and/or evidence which completely nullify our opponent's objections or allegations." Yes indeed folks, this is a crucial element in the research proposal of every scholar.
www.ntrmin.org /not_by_jesus_alone.htm   (1438 words)

  
 ENG 500 Research Methods
Even if you never plan to conduct an empirical study, critical awareness of empirically grounded research in rhetoric and composition is crucial because so much scholarship in the field rests on claims derived from empirical work even when that work is not referenced.
Further, regardless of your professional path, you may often be asked to justify curricula, programmatic or other kinds of decisions on empirical research studies; thus, you need to be able to read these reports critically and argue about them from an informed position.
is room for multiple research methods, for flexible paradigms and theories that can help researchers adapt to changing needs of participants and the research community.
www.public.asu.edu /~mdg42/500desc2005.htm   (624 words)

  
 Editorial: Planning Enduring Repositories for Digital Scholarly Communication (March 2001)
Some of the most exciting experiments in digital libraries seek to develop new tools and services for scholarly communication that can transcend what is possible in a print environment.
Other research is under way to determine how to duplicate in a digital environment the best features of past methods of scholarly communication (certification of findings by the scholarly community; wide-spread dissemination of results to relevant audiences; and the free use of materials in libraries, for example).
No function currently associated with scholarly communication is more important than the preservation of scholarly information over time.
www.dlib.org /dlib/march01/03editorial.html   (403 words)

  
 Scholarly Communication: Resolutions
This is the first reported action taken by a Graduate Student group in relation to scholarly communication.
The goal of this resolution is stated "To promote the sustained availability of scholarly publications through broad distribution and affordable access to print and electronic versions of scholarly publications.
The resolution outlines techniques for the faculty and administration to develop practices that support new methods of scholarly communication, including providing continuing access to and preservation of research materials.
www.wsulibs.wsu.edu /Collections/sc_resolutions.htm   (390 words)

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