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Topic: Schopenhauer


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In the News (Mon 30 Nov 09)

  
  Arthur Schopenhauer (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Schopenhauer concurs that hypothesizing a thing-in-itself as the cause of our sensations amounts to a constitutive application and projection of the concept of causality beyond its legitimate scope, for according to Kant himself, the concept of causality only supplies knowledge when it is applied within the field of possible experience, and not outside of it.
Schopenhauer discovers more peaceful states of mind by directing his everyday, practically-oriented consciousness towards more extraordinary, universal and less-individuated states of mind, since he believes that the violence that a person experiences, is proportional to the degree to which that person's consciousness is individuated and objectifying.
For Schopenhauer, according to the true nature of things, each person has all the sufferings of the world as his or her own, for it is the same inner human nature that ultimately bears all of the pain and all of the guilt.
plato.stanford.edu /entries/schopenhauer   (9204 words)

  
 The Philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer
Schopenhauer was an anti-Hegelian who returned to Kant with the intention of determining the nature of the "thing in itself" by analyzing experience.
Schopenhauer's philosophy is the antithesis of that of Hegel.
Schopenhauer, by a complete misunderstanding of spiritual life, believed the penitents and saints of the Church to be absolutely indifferent and detached from all that surrounds them, mentally dead to all things, while materially they continue to live.
radicalacademy.com /philschopenhauer.htm   (1349 words)

  
 [No title]
Schopenhauer also argues that although the will may be manifested by the actions of particular individuals, the actions of those individuals may be motivated by their own ideas or perceptions.
Schopenhauer argues that the world is an idea insofar as it is an object of perception, but that the world is the will insofar as all of our perceptions of the world are acts of conscious or unconscious will.
Schopenhauer also argues that the will cannot properly be described as conscious, because to be conscious is to be conscious of something, and thus consciousness implies a relation between a subject and an object.
www.angelfire.com /md2/timewarp/schopenhauer.html   (2810 words)

  
 Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860).
Schopenhauer was, as a philosopher, a pessimist; he was a follower of Kant's Idealist school.
Born in Danzig, Schopenhauer, because of a large inheritance from his father, was able to retire early, and, as a private scholar, was able to devote his life to the study of philosophy.
Schopenhauer saw the worst in life and as a result he was dour and glum.
www.blupete.com /Literature/Biographies/Philosophy/Schopenhauer.htm   (418 words)

  
  Island of Freedom - Arthur Schopenhauer
Schopenhauer offered his lectures at the same hours as Hegel, and found that no students could be won from him, which eventually ended his university career.
Schopenhauer was the first major European philosopher to make a point of atheism; however, he admired the asceticism of Christianity and Buddhism, declaring that after removing the dogmas these religions have as their philosophical underpinning the abolition of the will.
Schopenhauer's strongest influence was on Nietzsche, Freud, Wittgenstein, and musician Richard Wagner, whose Tristan and Isolde puts to music the blind will.
www.island-of-freedom.com /SCHOPEN.HTM   (565 words)

  
  Schopenhauer
Schopenhauer possessed great literary and rhetorical skills in his presentation of a bewitching philosophical construct with perceptive metaphors and penetrating insights that have been echoed, reinterpreted and elaborated by subsequent thinkers and artists in the late 19th and 20th century, and indeed far beyond the tiny circle of the professors of philosophy.
Schopenhauer arrived at the same conclusions as the eastern thinkers but through the road of the western philosophers, and was the very first to actually represent their insights to the western audience but clothed in the garb of philosophy rather than mystic balderdash.
Schopenhauer's sense of morality and philosophy of religion retains much of the insights of the major religions, yet he was a staunch atheist, and the first of all philosophers to be openly so.
www.galilean-library.org /schopenhauer.html   (14254 words)

  
 little blue light - Arthur Schopenhauer
Schopenhauer's father gave his son the choice between a very dreary and substandard education and a chance to tour Europe alone, and then apprentice in a merchant office upon returning from the trip.
Schopenhauer was overjoyed and immediately enrolled at the University of Göttingen as a medical student 1809, and then continued his studies at the recently founded University of Berlin two years later.
Schopenhauer quickly came to the conclusion that he had mastered the great philosophical questions far better than his professors had, though the professors themselves recognized no extraordinary talent in the young man. Schopenhauer had fallen under the spell of Professor Schulze at Göttingen who advised Schopenhauer to restrict his reading strictly to Kant and Plato.
www.littlebluelight.com /lblphp/intro.php?ikey=24   (1596 words)

  
 Arthur Schopenhauer
Hence Schopenhauer's careful use of the singular rather than the plural when referring to the "thing-in-itself." Kant left his "Copernican Revolution" incomplete by describing the ordinary objects of experience as phenomena while leaving the impression that in an absolute sense they were only subjective, with things-in-themselves as the "real" objects.
Schopenhauer's thought there is refined by his reading of the Upanishads, where the Br.hadâran.yaka Upanis.ad distinguishes the Subject of Knowledge, the Unknown Knower, from all Objects of Knowledge, from everything Known.
For Schopenhauer, the body is known immediately and the perception of other objects is spontaneously projected, in a remaining fragment of Kant's theory of synthesis and perception, from the sensations present in the sense organs of the body onto the external objects understood as the causes of those sensations.
www.friesian.com /arthur.htm   (2596 words)

  
 Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer was born in Danzig (now Gdansk), a son of a rich merchant, Heinrich Floris Schopenhauer, who was married to Johanna Troisner, some 20 years younger than her husband.
In 1809 Schopenhauer entered the University of Göttingen as a student in medicine and received later the degree of doctor of philosophy from the University of Jena in 1813.
Schopenhauer's attack on Hegel, whom he called "a commonplace, inane, loathsome, repulsive and ignorant charlatan..." did not increase his reputation as a serious critic.
www.kirjasto.sci.fi /arthursc.htm   (1939 words)

  
 Schopenhauer Überblick
Die nachfolgend genannten kleineren Beiträge sollen helfen, Vorurteile, mit denen Schopenhauer wie kaum ein anderer Philosoph belastet ist, abzubauen.
Außerdem hoffen wir, daß aus einigen dieser Beiträge zumindest ansatzweise erkennbar wird, welche Bedeutung Schopenhauers Lebens- philosophie für jeden von uns haben kann.
Stattdessen geht es uns darum, einige Aspekte, die für das Verständnis der Persönlichkeit Schopenhauers und seines Werks wichtig sind, hervorzuheben, und zwar vor allem solche, die - wie z.
www.schopenhauer-buddhismus.de /Schopenhauer/schopenhauer.html   (113 words)

  
 Schopenhauer und Buddhismus
Obwohl nicht alle Anhänger Schopenhauers sich selbst als Buddhisten bezeichnen würden, ist es eine Tatsache, daß viele von ihnen über Schopenhauer zum Buddhismus gekommen sind.
Vor allem für die Verbreitung des Buddhis- mus in Deutschland hat sich Schopenhauer zweifellos große Verdienste erworben.
Dennoch ist die Frage berechtigt, ob die Übereinstimmung der Philosophie Schopenhauers mit dem Buddhismus tatsächlich so weitgehend ist, wie Schopenhauer annahm.
www.schopenhauer-buddhismus.de /Buddhismus/buddhismus.html   (358 words)

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