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| | Sea of Cortez Profile | BajaMex Realty |
 | | Also known as the Sea of Cortez (after Spanish explorer Hernan Cortez), the gulf covers an area the size of Ecuador or about 109,000 square miles (282,000 square kilometers). |
 | | Upwelling of water from the depths stirs the sea into a mix of nutrients supporting immense concentrations of plankton and, as a consequence, fish, dolphins, whales, and seabirds. |
 | | Biodiversity: One of the Western Hemisphere's most biologically rich subtropical seas, the Gulf of California is a critical feeding, breeding, and nursery ground for some of the world's rarest marine animals, including 32 species of marine mammals, 170 species of sea birds, 3,000 species of invertebrates, and 900 species of fish. |
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