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Topic: Second Jacobite Rebellion

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	Jacobite Rising - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Jacobite forces suffered a heavy defeat at the Haughs of Cromdale on May 1st 1690 and later that month Mackay constructed Fort William on the site of an old fort built by Cromwell.
		The Jacobite army, by now reduced by desertions to under 5,000 men, was manoeuvred by Murray round to the east of a second government army under the Duke of Cumberland and marched on Derby.
		Jacobite reinforcements joined them from the north and on January 17th about 8,000 of Charles' 9,000 men took the offensive to the approaching General Henry Hawley at the Battle of Falkirk and routed his forces.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Second_Jacobite_Rebellion (3511 words)

	Jacobitism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Jacobitism was the political movement dedicated to the restoration of the Stuart kings to the thrones of England and Scotland (and after 1707, Great Britain).
		Jacobitism was a response to the deposition of James II and VII in 1688 when he was replaced by his daughter Mary II jointly with her husband William of Orange.
		A year later the Jacobites were forced to agree to a truce while the Clan chieftains sent requests to the exiled James VII and II for permission to submit to William, and in January 1692 the Jacobite Clans formally surrendered to the government.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jacobitism (5645 words)

	Jacobitism
		Jacobitism was the political movement dedicated to the return of the Stuart kings to the thrones of England and Scotland (and after 1707, the United Kingdom).
		Jacobitism was a response to the deposition of James VII and II in 1688 and his replacement with William of Orange and Mary II.
		The second campaign in favour of James VII and II took place in Ireland in 1690 but ended when the Jacobite forces were defeated at the Battle of the Boyne.
	usapedia.com /j/jacobitism.html (820 words)

	Probert Encyclopaedia: Wars (N-Z) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		The Second Carlist War was the most significant of the Carlist wars in Spain and occurred in 1873 when the abdication of King Amadeo and the proclamation of a republic afforded an opportunity.
		The Second World War was a war between the axis forces of Germany, Italy, and Japan on one side, and the allies of Britain, the Commonwealth, France, the USA, the USSR, and China on the other.
		The rebellion was led by Hung Siu-tsuan, who proclaimed himself the founder of a Tai-ping dynasty.
	www.probertencyclopaedia.com /FWD.HTM (2436 words)

	They Passed This Way II
		The Jacobites derived their name from Jacobus, the Latin name for King James II of England, who was dethroned in 1688 by William of Orange during the Glorious Revolution.
		The high point of the Jacobite movement was the second Jacobite rebellion, known as “The Forty-Five.” In July 1745, James II's grandson, Charles Edward Stuart, known as the Young Pretender, landed in Scotland and in September entered Edinburgh with 2000 men.
		Jacobite sentiment was strong only in the Scottish Highlands, however, and their forces retreated and were completely defeated at the Battle of Culloden.
	www.erwinbagpiper.com /they_passed_this_way_ii.htm (2592 words)

	1738, May 24. 2001. The Encyclopedia of World History
		The Jacobites won some victories but were beaten decisively at Culloden (April 16, 1746).
		Because rights on all common lands were guaranteed by common law, individual owners could not enclose their lands without parliamentary consent.
		Wasteland and commons were extensively enclosed during the second half of the 18th century.
	www.bartleby.com /67/687.html (301 words)

	LRB \| John Mullan : Taking Sides (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		When the Jacobites swung east from Barnet to approach London through Tottenham, the Hanoverians encamped at Finchley were forced into a hurried countermeasure, meeting their enemy in a disorganised state and without most of their artillery, which was still being dragged through Colney Hatch.
		The so-called Second Jacobite Rebellion of 1745 has fascinated historians precisely because it dramatises the sheer chanciness of history and undermines the retrospective sense of inevitability that invariably comes with our confident discovery in the past of patterns and developments.
		Just as Jacobite hunting was the preoccupation of the main combatants during and after the '45, so it has become the passion of some academic researchers.
	www.lrb.co.uk /v26/n02/print/mull01_.html (3890 words)

	The 2ND Jacobite Rebellion
		Prince Charles Edward (the Young Pretender) now took charge again, insisting on fighting an orthodox defensive action, and on April 16th 1746 they were finally defeated near Inverness at the Battle of Culloden by Hanoverian forces made up of English and Scottish troops and Campbell militia, under the command of the Duke of Cumberland.
		The Jacobites were a mix of French, Irish and Scots, most with little training.
		English used an initial assault of muskets after which the Jacobites charged, but were repelled but a second round of musket fire.
	www.principlesofwar.com /18thcent/2nd_jacobite.htm (1326 words)

	Jacobitism (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		The emblem of the Jacobites is the White Rose of York; white rose day is celebrated on June 10, the anniversary of the birth of James VIII and III in 1688.
		The failure of the '15 convinced the Jacobites that to overthrow the Hanoverians they needed the support of a major European power, and in an age when the Hapsburg empire was collapsing and armies becoming professionalised this gave a lever to any country in dispute with Britain.
		They returned to join their growing force in Scotland, with a petulant Charles refusing to take any part in running the campaign until he insisted on fighting an orthodox defensive action at the Battle of Culloden on 16 April 1746 and they were finally defeated.
	www.worldhistory.com /wiki/J/Jacobitism.htm (5147 words)

	The Harleys of Scotland - 1550 to 1900
		Rebellion by the Scottish Lords, Mary has to abdicate and flee to England where she is imprisoned by Elizabeth 1 for over 18 years.
		Second Jacobite Rebellion : Charles Edward Stuart, "The Young Pretender" - son of James Edward Stuart, lands in Scotland from France to raise an army and march into England to claim the throne for his father.
		Jacobites heavily outnumbered and defeated at the Battle of Culloden.
	www.harley.4t.com /history.html (553 words)

	The Contemplator's Short History of the Jacobite Uprisings
		At Limerick, the last remnants of the Jacobites were defeated and the Jacobite forces surrendered.
		The Battle of Presonpans was a complete victory for the Jacobites (largely due to the efforts of Lord George Murray).
		The Jacobite was lost, alive only in sentiment and in a large number of Jacobite songs.
	www.contemplator.com /history/jacobite.html (797 words)

	Notes on the Marquis of Huntly's Retreat
		This battle was one of three important military engagements in the First Jacobite Rebellion in support of the Old Pretender, James, son of the deposed James II (a Stuart and so potentially heir to both the English and Scottish thrones).
		Part of the Jacobite animus against the Marquis of Huntly may be owing to the fact that when he was captured by pro-George forces at his Gordon Castle and imprisoned in Edinburgh, he was soon released on account of his having "quit the cause early".
		The Jacobite cause is first presented as the agreed-upon cause of the Gordons from which the Marquis defects making him a traitor not merely to his country, Church, and King but to his family word and honour (see stanza 1).
	www3.telus.net /pollock/huntnote.htm (2383 words)

	Untitled
		This is the fourth and final volume of the historical fantasy series that began with the novel "Son of the Sword" (2001) and continued in "Outlaw Sword" (2002) and "Sword of King James (2003).
		The second Jacobite rebellion is in the works, and as Dylan struggles to raise his two children and maintain his household, he must also attempt to persuade the clan to take a neutral path, for he knows that the rebellion will fail.
		Knowing that the rebellion is doomed to failure and unwilling to believe that he can change history, Dylan makes a life for himself with the ancestral Clan Matheson.
	www.sff.net /people/ardian/reviews.html (2143 words)

	Jacobite Rebellion (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		The Jacobite Rebellions were attempts to restore the Stuart descendants of King James II of England to the British throne.
		Although opposition from the Jacobites arose immediately following the James' deposition in 1688 and recurred throughout the first half of the 18th century, only two major "rebellions" are normally recognised by this title: the '15 and the '45.
		The second "rebellion", in 1745, was led by James II's grandson, Bonnie Prince Charlie (though his father was still alive), and came close to overturning the status quo and placing the Stuarts back on the throne.
	www.toonale.co.uk /jacobite.htm (296 words)

	[No title]
		The famous Jacobite leader John Gordon was the last of the Gordon Lairds of Glenbucket.
		1745 The second Jacobite Rebellion known as "The Forty-Five" began in July 1745 and ended on April 16 1746 at the Battle of Culloden.
		Laird Gordon of Glenbucket was one of the main generals for the Jacobite cause.
	ca.geocities.com /glenbuchat2003/history.htm (1601 words)

	Jacobite_Rebellion
		Jacobites soldiers were ordered to “give no quarter” at Culloden.
		This ‘order’ was based on a crude forgery and used by English commanders to dehumanise the Scots and perpetuate their image as non-Protestant savages.
		It was later used by the English to justify their own refusal of quarter when they butchered prisoners, wounded, and even innocent onlookers (including children).
	www.plasmatvwholesaler.com /search.php?title=Jacobite_Rebellion (3291 words)

	Scotland: Notable Dates in History (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		First Jacobite rebellion; Jacobites defeated at the Battle of Sheriffmuir.
		Prince Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) returns to Scotland; Second Jacobite rebellion begins; Scottish victory at the Battle of Prestonpans; Jacobite Scottish army advance as far south as Derby but then retreat.
		Battle of Culloden (Jacobite Scots routed by the Government troops); Charles escapes to France; the wearing of the kilt was prohibited.
	www.geo.ed.ac.uk /home/newscotland/histdates.html (1360 words)

	Ireland Information Guide , Irish, Counties, Facts, Statistics, Tourism, Culture, How
		A rebellion is an armed resistance to an established government.
		Some of these words, especially rebellion and revolt, often have a pejorative connotation while uprising or insurrection are preferred by rebels (insurgents, freedom fighters) themselves.
		For example, the Boxer rebellion was an uprising against Western commercial and political influence in China during the final years of the 19th century.
	www.irelandinformationguide.com /Rebellion (155 words)

	British Empire: Armed Forces: Units: British Cavalry: 1715 - 1783: 11th Dragoons
		These Jacobites, as they were called, had the support of the French and many Scots who had opposed the 1707 Union with England.
		The Jacobites had very little cavalry so were left no option but to make wild infantry charges that were not effective against the disciplined red lines of the English.
		In a second St Malo raid their commander, Capt William Lindsay, and 20 men were killed in a Dunkirk style retreat.
	www.britishempire.co.uk /forces/armyunits/britishcavalry/11thdragoons.htm (979 words)

	WPI Department of Military Science - People, Places and Terms Mentioned in Staff Rides (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		He led the British left wing at the Second Battle of Saratoga and was shot through both legs and abandoned by his own men when the American forces overran his position at Breymanns Redoubt.
		Lee, as the second in command of the Continental Army, felt that such a prestigious command should be appointed to himself.
		General Howe's second in command of the British Light Infantry, Pigot was among the first to reach the redoubt in the final assault on the American fortifications on Breed's Hill, 17 June, 1775.
	www.wpi.edu /Academics/Depts/MilSci/BTSI/glossary.html (8995 words)

	Regimental History (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Following the Second Jacobite Rebellion in 1745, the Regiment was subsequently employed on internal security duties in Ireland for the greater part of the 18th century.
		Accordingly, in 1956, with the award of battle honours for the Second World War, Her Majesty The Queen approved a submission of 31st July for "...the re-grant of Guidons on which to emblazon their battle honours" to the then nine Regiments of Hussars and four Regiments of Lancers.
		During the Second Sikh War, the 14th Light Dragoons, commanded by Lieutenant Colonel William Havelock, took to the field with Lord Goughs Army of the Punjab.
	www.krh.org.uk /history.htm (4746 words)

	Proffitt (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		To understand him, it is important to know about the Scottish "Jacobites." Jacobites is a name given to the English and Scottish adherents of the exiled house of Stuart.
		Sylvester Proffitt was captured with the Jacobite Army at Preston, England in November 1715 and transported to the colonies.
		At the end of 7 years he was to be given clothes, a rifle and some land (the usual allotment called a headright was 50 acres).
	home.cinci.rr.com /ancestry/proffittlink.html (3458 words)

	Ø Wilson's Almanac free daily ezine \| Book of Days \| April 16 \| Battle of Megiddo Armageddon Aphra Behn ...
		Jacobite Rising was a great victory, or a bloody massacre, depending on one’s viewpoint.
		“Shortly after the defeated Jacobite army withdrew from the battlefield on Drumossie Moor, the Duke of Cumberland rode into Inverness clutching a drawn sword to show he was the victor.
		ow Prince Charles conducted himself in the wake of the disastrous blow to Jacobite arms at Culloden is the stuff that legend is made of.
	www.wilsonsalmanac.com /book/apr16.html (3662 words)

	Scottish Catalogue
		Originally published in 1715, the year of the second Jacobite rebellion in England and Scotland ending with the Battle of Sherrifmar.
		The Jacobite rebellions of 1707, 1715, 1719 and 1745 were an attempt to restore the Stuarts to the throne.
		As well as the History of the Rebellion in England, the second part includes History of the Rebellion in Scotland along with a list of Lords, Prisoners, English servants or followers and Scots officers involved.
	webpages.charter.net /bookshop/scottishbooks.html (2099 words)

	George II and Bonnie Prince Charlie
		The reign of George II was marked by the second Jacobite rebellion under Bonnie Prince Charlie.
		Despite the Stuart rebellion, the years between 1720-1780 were remarkable for their social stability.
		This stability was founded upon a system that depended upon the exercise of influence and put the interests of landowners first.
	www.britainexpress.com /History/George_II.htm (455 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Monmouth’s Rebellion - 4th and 9th Horse raised The death of the Protestant King Charles II early in 1685 brought religious troubles to England as well, for he was succeeded by James II, an ardent Catholic.
		THE FIRST JACOBITE REBELLION In 1715 the first Jacobite rebellion broke out in Scotland and the Greys found it their painful duty to engage against the supporters of the Old Pretender at Sheriffmuir and in the many minor skirmishes which continued until 1719.
		SINCE THE SECOND WORLD WAR The unsettled state in which the world was left after the war meant continuous activity for both the Regiments as units of the Royal Armoured Corps, either forming part of NATO’s bastion to safeguard Western Europe or further afield in the Middle and Far East.
	www.army.mod.uk /linked_files/scots_dg/Full_history.doc (10781 words)

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