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	NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Spanish Civil War
		Combatants Second Spanish Republic Nationalist Spain Commanders Alberto Bayo Manuel Uribarri GarcÃa Ruiz Strength 8,000 militia 10 guns 3,500 regulars and militia Casualties Unknown Unknown The Battle of Mallorca, known as the Mallorca Landings in Spanish (optimistically called the Reconquest of Mallorca by the Republicans) was an...
		Combatants Second Spanish Republic Nationalist Spain Commanders JosÃ© Villalba Lacorte Queipo de Llano Mario Roatta Strength 40,000 militia 10,000 Moors 5,000 RequetÃ©s 5,000 Italians Casualties Unknown Unknown The Battle of MÃ¡laga was the culmination of an offensive in early 1937 by the combined Nationalist...
		The Spanish Civil War was also an example of total war, where the bombing of the Basque town of Guernica by the Legión Cóndor, as depicted by Pablo Picasso in Guernica, foreshadowed episodes of World War II such as the bombing campaign on Britain by the Nazis and the bombing of Dresden by the Allies.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Spanish-Civil-War (2335 words)

	Second Spanish Republic Information
		The Second Spanish Republic (1931 – 1939) was the second and last period in Spanish history in which the election of both the positions of Head of State and Head of government were in the hands of the people.
		The Republic, under military boycott by Britain and France, was militarily inferior to Franco's Nazi-aided forces and dependent for aircraft and tanks upon Stalin's distant USSR and for some of its front line troops upon International Brigades comprising socialist volunteers from around the world and Spanish anarchist militias.
		For such reasons, the Nationalist victory in the Spanish Civil War and the abolition of the Republic are regarded by many as the first defeat of democracy, and a prelude of what was about to happen in the rest of Europe.
	www.bookrags.com /Second_Spanish_Republic (785 words)

	Kids.Net.Au - Encyclopedia > Second Spanish Republic
		The Second Spanish Republic (1931 - 1939) was the second period of Spanish history in which the power and state was dominated by the people.
		The second president was Manuel Azaña[?] (1936 - 1939).
		The Republic suffered a terrible crisis when General Francisco Franco attempted a coup on July 18th, 1936, the date when the Spanish Civil War began.
	www.kids.net.au /encyclopedia-wiki/se/Second_Spanish_Republic (191 words)

	ipedia.com: Second Spanish Republic Article (Site not responding. Last check: )
		The Second Spanish Republic was the second period in Spanish history in which the election of both the positions of Head of State and Head of government were in the hands of the people.
		The Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939) was the second period in Spanish history in which the election of both the positions of Head of State and Head of government were in the hands of the people.
		The Republic suffered a terrible crisis when General Franco attempted a coup on July 18, 1936, which was the start of the Spanish Civil War.
	www.ipedia.com /second_spanish_republic.html (447 words)

	...:Spanish news in English:...
		The Second Spanish Republic (1931 – 1939) was the second and last period in Spanish history in which the election of both the positions of Head of State and Head of government were in the hands of the people.
		The attitude of the hierarchy toward the anti-clerical legislation was exemplified by a pastoral letter of the Spanish episcopacy urging all Catholics to shun violence and to participate in political life for the purpose of defending by legal means the sacred rights of the Church.
		The Spanish Civil War (July 18, 1936–April 1, 1939) was a conflict in which the incumbent Second Spanish Republic and political left-wing groups fought against a right-wing nationalist insurrection led by General Francisco Franco, who eventually succeeded in ousting the Republican government and establishing a personal dictatorship.
	www.spanish-review.com /article212.html (2971 words)

	Second Spanish Republic - Biocrawler
		The Second Spanish Republic (1931 – 1939) was the second period in Spanish history in which the election of both the positions of Head of State and Head of government were in the hands of the people.
		The Republic suffered a terrible crisis when General Franco and other army officers attempted a coup on 18 July 1936, which was the start of the Spanish Civil War.
		The Republic, militarily inferior to Franco's forces and dependent upon the assistance of "volunteer" Communist and anarchist militias, began to fall out of favor with some nations but received aid from others, most notably Stalin's USSR.
	www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Second_Spanish_Republic (452 words)

	Spartanburg SC \| GoUpstate.com \| Spartanburg Herald-Journal
		The Second Spanish Republic is the name of the regime that existed in Spain between April 14 1931, when King Alfonso XIII left the country, and April 1 1939, when the last of the Republican (republicanas) forces surrendered to Nationalist (nacionales) forces in the Spanish Civil War.
		As a result, the Spanish Phalanx, a Nationalist party led by JosÃ© Antonio Primo de Rivera (son of the former dictator) and inspired by Fascism rose sharply.
		The Second Republic was marked by a period of worldwide economic depression, and the resulting high unemployment and poverty led to dissatisfaction with the republican government as well as traditional centers of power, such as the Church, landowners, and the nobility.
	www.goupstate.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=Second_Spanish_Republic (1280 words)

	Chapter 25: A History of Spain and Portugal, vol. 2
		Moreover, Azaña, whose public manner was frequently biting and sarcastic, rarely wasted an opportunity to impress upon army officers that the military were completely at the disposal of the government and would never again be in a position to protect their institutional prerogatives or exercise political initiative.
		The severity of the Spanish agrarian problem was recognized by nearly all political groups, including some conservatives, and agrarian reform was accepted by most as a foregone conclusion.
		The case was referred to the Spanish supreme court, which ruled that until national norms [637] governing revision of rental contracts were determined by legislation pending in the Spanish parliament, the Catalan bill was unconstitutional.
	libro.uca.edu /payne2/payne25.htm (5799 words)

	Dominican Republic Spanish schools and Institutes to study abroad
		Spanish is the mother tongue of approximately 350 million people in 21 countries, it is also widely spoken in many other countries where it is not an official language.
		Spanish is the second most used language in international communication.
		Communicating in Spanish as a second language was considered as a nice secondary skill in the past today it is a necessity for millions of business people, professionals, and government workers who need to broaden their personal and professional goals.
	www.learn-spanish-guide.com /dominican_republic_schools.html (423 words)

	Dominican Republic Real Estate
		Approximately two-thirds of the island, Hispaniola, is the Dominican Republic and the rest is Haiti.
		The tallest peak in the Dominican Republic is over 10,000 feet and it is the tallest point in the Carribean.
		The second largest city, Santiago, is nestled among the mountains.
	www.realestateindominicanrepublic.com (263 words)

	Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939)
		The purple colour is inspired in the second quarter of the Spanish arms (both republican and monarchist), Leon (argent a lion purpure).
		This description reveals a difference between the arms of the republic and the present ones which I had previously overlooked: the pillars in the current arms rest, not on land, but on waves - very odd when one thinks about it.
		No mention is made in Calvo and Grávalos 1983 to a yacht ensign during the Second Republic, a hypothesis would be the republican triband with a mural crown.
	lacucaracha.info /scw/flags/es-1931.html (1148 words)

	Spanish courses in Dominican Republic, Learn Spanish in Dominican Republic, Spanish language schools, school, course, ...
		Spanish is the second most spoken language in the world; more than 350 million people speak Spanish as a mother tongue.
		Spain is the second most visited country in the world.
		-- Spanish is the second world language as a vehicle of international communication and the third as an international language of politics, economics and culture.
	dominican-republic.spanishcourseslatinamerica.com /why-spanish.htm (397 words)

	Spain. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition. 2002
		Constitutional monarchy in southwestern Europe, consisting of the Spanish mainland (bordered to the northwest by France and to the west by Portugal), the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea, and the Canary Islands in the Atlantic Ocean.
		‡ The destruction of the Spanish Armada, a fleet sent to conquer England in 1588, marked the beginning of the decline of Spanish power.
		‡ In the Spanish Civil War, conservatives led by General Francisco Franco overthrew the second Spanish Republic.
	www.bartleby.com /59/15/spain.html (296 words)

	Spanish Civil War: Chronology
		Niceto Zamora elected president of the Second Spanish Republic.
		Manuel Azaña elected as president of the Spanish Republic.
		José Giral, the Spanish prime minister, appeals to the French government for arms.
	www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /SPAchronology.htm (844 words)

	Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939)
		The flag of the Second Spanish Republic (1931-39) was a tricolour (red, yellow and purple) in horizontal stripes of the same dimension, unlike the traditional red-yellow-red Spanish flag, with a shield in the middle.
		The purple colour is inspired in the second quarter of the Spanish arms (both republican and monarchist), Leon (argent a lion purpure).
		No mention is made in Calvo and Grávalos 1983 to a yacht ensign during the Second Republic, a hypothesis would be the republican triband with a mural crown.
	www.lacucaracha.info /scw/flags/es-1931.html (1148 words)

	Spanish civil war - HighBeam Encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: )
		SPANISH CIVIL WAR [Spanish civil war] 1936-39, conflict in which the conservative and traditionalist forces in Spain rose against and finally overthrew the second Spanish republic.
		The second republic, proclaimed after the fall of the monarchy in 1931, was at first dominated by middle-class liberals and moderate socialists, among them Niceto Alcalá Zamora, Francisco Largo Caballero, and Manuel Azaña.
		See F. Borkenau, The Spanish Cockpit (1937); G. Orwell, Homage to Catalonia (1938); G. Brenan, The Spanish Labyrinth (1943); H. Thomas, The Spanish Civil War (1961); R. Rosenstone, Crusade of the Left (1969); R. Carr, ed., The Republic and the Civil War in Spain (1971); G. Jackson, The Spanish Republic and the Civil War (1965).
	www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-spanciv.html (954 words)

	Spanish
		Spanish is the official language of Spain and the native language of over 300 million people in the world.
		Spanish is also the official language of the commonwealth of Puerto Rico and is widely spoken in several other nations, including Canada, Morocco, the Philippines, and the United States.
		Spanish is one of the world's most widely spoken languages and is the official language of Spain and almost every country in Central and South America.
	www.flw.com /languages/spanish.htm (181 words)

	Spanish Civil War - Uncyclopedia, the content-free encyclopedia
		The two sides involved in the conflict were the whinging lefties of the incumbent government of the Spanish Second Republic and a bunch of army officers, jumped-up Catholics, crazy monarchists and landowners desperate to make their country as cool as Nazi Germany or Mussolini's Italy.
		The levels of laziness in the Spanish Civil War were so astonishing that the Spaniards actually had to get other Europeans to fight their own civil war for them.
		The new regime was the Spanish Second Republic.
	uncyclopedia.org /wiki/Spanish_Civil_War (1047 words)

	Second Spanish Republic - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Second Spanish Republic is the name of the regime that existed in Spain between April 14, 1931, when king Alfonso XIII abdicated and left the country, and April 1, 1939, Victory Day for Francisco Franco's forces at the Spanish Civil War (but no longer a Spanish public holiday).
		The Republic's problems were evident from its onset, when Alcalá-Zamora resigned in October after he objected to the new State's laicism, only to be instated two months later as President of the Republic.
		As a result, the Spanish Phalanx, a Nationalist party led by José Antonio Primo de Rivera (son of the former dictator) and inspired by Fascism rose sharply.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Second_Spanish_Republic (1504 words)

	Mid-nineteenth century Spain - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article
		The brief rule of the liberal king Amadeo I of Spain ended in the establishment of the First Spanish Republic, only to be replaced in 1874 by the popular, moderate rule of Alfonso XII of Spain, which finally brought Spain into an period of stability and reform.
		The Spanish Empire in the New World had largely supported the cause of Ferdinand VII over the Bonapartist pretender to the throne in the midst of the Napoleonic Wars.
		The arrival of Spanish forces in the American colonies began in 1814, and was briefly successful in restoring central control over large parts of the Empire.
	www.startsurfing.com /encyclopedia/m/i/d/Mid-nineteenth_century_Spain_45c2.html (6677 words)

	Spanish Civil War - Charles' George Orwell Links
		The Spanish Civil War was a civil war in Spain between rebels (known as Nacionales), the republican government and its supporters.
		The Spanish Civil War was also an example of total war, where the bombing of the Basque town of Guernica by the Legión Cóndor, as depicted by Pablo Picasso in Guernica, foreshadowed episodes of World War II such as the bombing campaign on Britain by the Nazis and the bombing of Dresden by the Allies.
		The Nationalist insurgents have control of the Spanish zones of Morocco, the Canary Islands, the Balearics (except Minorca), the part of Spain north of the Sierra de Guadarrama and the Río Ebro (except Asturias, Santander, the north of the País Vasco (Basque Country), and Catalonia).
	www.netcharles.com /orwell/articles/col-spanishcivilwar.htm (3188 words)

	Spain - MSN Encarta
		In 1909 Spanish troops were sent to Morocco to protect Spain’s possessions there.
		The second Spanish republic was proclaimed at once, and a provisional government established under President Niceto Alcalá Zamora quickly arranged parliamentary elections.
		The Second Republic came to power with remarkable ease, ushered in by a great wave of popular enthusiasm.
	encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761575057_19/Spain.html (1169 words)

	Republican
		In political science, a Republican is a person who advocates the establishment of a republic as a form of government, in contrast to a monarchist.
		In politics a Republican is a member, delegate or supporter of a Republican Political party; for example the United States Republican Party, Fianna Fáil the Republic Party in the Republic of Ireland, etc. The politics of these parties varies widely with the context, although there is a common thread of support for an "independent" state.
		In the Spanish Civil War Republican was the name given for the side which fought unsuccessfully in defence of the Second Spanish Republic, and which were defeated by the forces of General Francisco Franco.
	www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/re/Republican.html (200 words)

	[Second Spanish Republic] \| [All the best Second Spanish Republic resources at karaoke.velocityincome.com]
		The Second Spanish Republic is the name of the regime that existed in Spain between April 14, 1931, when king Alfonso XIII left the country, and April 1, 1939, when the last of the Republican (Loyalist) forces surrendered to Francoist (Nationalist) forces in the Spanish Civil War.
		As a result, the Spanish Phalanx, a Nationalist party led by José Antonio Primo de Rivera (son of the former dictator) and inspired by Fascism rose sharply.
		The Second Republic was marked by a period of worldwide economic depression, and high unemployment affected workers, which in turn increased their demands and their animosity towards the regime.
	karaoke.velocityincome.com /Second_Spanish_Republic (1930 words)

	dissertation
		One of the main factors of the Spanish Civil War and its effects on Ireland was that of the role of religion and in particular the role of the Catholic Church.
		The Spanish civil war was a light in the fog of conservative Irish politics, which illuminated the ideals of justice, courage and the equality of the human race.
		Overall the Spanish conflict was not to have a major effect on Irish politics in the period.
	members.tripod.com /spanishcivilwar/diss01.htm (10656 words)

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