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Topic: Sensitivity


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  Sensitivity (tests) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The sensitivity of a binary classification test or algorithm, such as a blood test to determine if a person has a certain disease, or an automated system to detect faulty products in a factory, is a parameter that expresses something about the test's performance.
Sensitivity alone does not tell us all about the test, because a 100% sensitivity can be trivially achieved by labeling all test cases positive.
In the traditional language of statistical hypothesis testing, the sensitivity of a test is called the statistical power of the test, although the word power in that context has a more general usage that is not applicable in the present context.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Sensitivity_(tests)   (234 words)

  
 Paper 97/1 Sensitivity anaysis
Sensitivity analysis (SA), broadly defined, is the investigation of these potential changes and errors and their impacts on conclusions to be drawn from the model.
Sensitivity analysis (SA), broadly defined, is the investigation of these potential changes and errors and their impacts on conclusions to be drawn from the model (e.g.
A sensitivity index is a number calculated by a defined procedure which gives information about the relative sensitivity of results to different parameters of the model.
www.general.uwa.edu.au /u/dpannell/dpap971f.htm   (7229 words)

  
 AGD - Why Are My Teeth Sensitive?
Tooth sensitivity is caused by the stimulation of cells within tiny tubes located in the dentin (the layer of tissue found beneath the hard enamel that contains the inner pulp).
Sensitivity may be defined as a short sharp pain, which is usually initiated by hot or cold foods or exposure to cold air.
Toothpastes for sensitive teeth usually contain a desensitizing agent that protects the exposed dentin by blocking the tubes in the teeth that are connected to nerves.
www.agd.org /consumer/topics/sensitivity/main.asp   (860 words)

  
 Sensitivity (ISO): Digital Imaging: Glossary: Learn: Digital Photography Review
The lower the sensitivity, the finer the grain, but more light is needed.
This is excellent for outdoor photography, but for low-light conditions or action photography (where fast shutterspeeds are needed), more sensitive or "fast" film is used which is more "grainy".
When increasing the sensitivity, the output of the sensor is amplified, so less light is needed.
www.dpreview.com /learn?/Glossary/Digital_Imaging/Sensitivity_01.htm   (287 words)

  
 Finer Health and Nutrition : Educational Information : Frequently Asked Questions about Gluten Sensitivity
Gluten sensitivity implies that there is an ongoing immune reaction to gluten in the diet, usually detected as antibodies against a subprotein of gluten called gliadin.
In recent years, testing for gluten sensitivity and celiac sprue usually is initiated with blood tests for antibodies against gliadin, the toxic subfraction of wheat gluten, or for an antiendomysial antibody that is produced against an enzyme present in the intestine and elsewhere in the body called tissue transglutaminase.
In such people, gluten sensitivity is still possible but the probability (or in other words the chances or the odds) is lower than in a person who may be having symptoms attributable to gluten or that has antibodies detected.
www.finerhealth.com /Educational_Info/Gluten_Sensitivity   (4286 words)

  
 Michael Eigen: Sensitivity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
For Freud, such sensitivity is mediated by what he calls a pleasure or body ego, an idea which resonates with older writings on "the flesh," "concupiscence," mischievous, destructive, enlivening Eros.
To further complicate matters and bring out a challenge sensitivity opens, the idea, whole, intuitive sense or gestalt formed in the movement from PS to D may itself be explosive, threatening, de-stabilizing.
Sensitivity may be too much or too little for itself, moving between flooding and starvation, whether in sensory, emotional, social, aesthetic, ethical, intellectual or spiritual domains.
psychematters.com /papers/eigen5.htm   (2746 words)

  
 GDC Sensitivity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
In several separate studies, sensitivity was the most frequently mentioned characteristic by parents when they were asked to describe the personalities of their children (Silverman, 1983).
She is extremely sensitive and has high expectations of herself.
As the foundation for compassion, sensitivity is a positive trait.
www.gifteddevelopment.com /Articles/Sensitivity.html   (562 words)

  
 Characteristics   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Consequently, charge sensitivity or voltage sensitivity are used to describe the relationship between acceleration and output.
Transverse sensitivity is the ratio of the output caused by acceleration perpendicular to the main sensitivity axis divided by the basic sensitivity in the main direction.
Acoustic noise sensitivity should not be confused with the sensor response to pressure induced motion of the structure on which it is mounted.
www.mmf.de /characteristics.htm   (1792 words)

  
 What is Multiple Chemical Sensitivity? (MCS)
Multiple Chemical Sensitivity; in broad terms it means an unusually severe sensitivity or allergy-like reaction to many different kinds of pollutants including solvents, VOC's (Volatile Organic Compounds), perfumes, petrol, diesel, smoke, "chemicals" in general and often encompasses problems with regard to pollen, house dust mites, and pet fur and dander.
Multiple chemical sensitivity unlike true allergies - where the underlying mechanisms of the problem are relatively well understood widely accepted, is generally regarded as "idiopathic" - meaning that it has no known mechanism of causation and it's processes are not fully understood.
Sensitization is a true allergic reaction to one chemical or irritant and is caused by involvement within the body of mast cells and IgE antibodies.
www.multiplechemicalsensitivity.org   (1196 words)

  
 Sensitivity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Sensitivity may be loosely defined as the short sharp pain felt when something touches the affected tooth.
Another important cause of sensitivity is trauma to the tooth - if any tooth is constantly being traumatized due to bite problems or improper occlusion then that tooth is likely to become sensitive.
This is due to the irritation caused by the infection of the gums at the root surface of the tooth.
www.lakshdeep.com /sensitivity.htm   (473 words)

  
 PsiPog.net : Sensitivity Manual; How to Spark it and Keep it Growing   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
My method is simple, but does not magically raise your sensitivity in one stroke nor is it the be-all-end-all to the matter.
This is in a nutshell, a good solid way to increase your sensitivity, by tricking your mind into adopting in a new environment.
There are of course more full-blown results of being sensitive, such as hearing people’s expressed thoughts, their pain, their anger, etc. You may even awaken geistings, which might manifest into very minor things or big tornados.
www.psipog.net /show.php?id=87   (3111 words)

  
 SHEILA BASTIEN, Ph.D., Multiple Chemical Sensitivities (MCS): What It Is, What It Is Not, And How It Is Manifested.
By sensitivity we mean symptoms or signs as related to chemical exposures at levels tolerated by the population at large, that is distinct from such well recognized hypersensitivity phenomenon as IgG-mediated immediate hypersensitivity reactions, contact dermatitis, and hypersensitivity pneumonitis.
Rea wrote that "at their onset, symptoms of chemical sensitivity are almost always reversible." This is a very positive statement; however, he added that when organ involvement increases, responses are more difficult to decipher and reverse.
He wrote that the factors that are influencing the onset of chemical sensitivity are total body load, the nutritional state, and bioaccumulation of toxic substances, as well as other factors.
www.california.com /~hawk/MCS-Ammunition.htm   (4708 words)

  
 Understanding Headphone Power Requirements   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Headphone manufacturers specify a sensitivity rating for their products that is very similar to loudspeaker sensitivity ratings.
Sensitivity is then stated as the number of dB of actual sound level (SPL) produced by the headphones with 1 mW of input; headphone specifications commonly refer to this by the misleading term dB/mW.
Think about these sensitivity definitions a moment: headphone sensitivity is rated using 1/1000 of a watt; loudspeaker sensitivity is rated using 1 watt.
www.rane.com /note100.html   (590 words)

  
 WMAP Observatory_Sensitivity
The WMAP specification calls for an equal noise sensitivity per frequency band of ~35 µK per 0.3° x 0.3° square pixel.
The corresponding sensitivity to the angular power spectrum is illustrated in the following plot which shows the anisotropy signal amplitude as a function of angular scale, which is characterized either by the “multipole moment” or by the angular scale in degrees.
Three popular cosmological model curves are shown: the orange curve is the “Standard Cold Dark Matter (CDM)” cosmological model, the purple curve is a high baryon density CDM model, and the red curve is a cosmological constant model.
map.gsfc.nasa.gov /m_mm/ob_techsensitivity.html   (263 words)

  
 D. LONG-RANGE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
This appendix presents estimates which illustrate the sensitivity of the long-range actuarial status of the OASDI program to changes in selected individual assumptions.
The estimates based on the three alternative sets of assumptions (see sections IV.B, V.A, and V.B) illustrate the effects of varying all of the principal assumptions simultaneously in order to portray a generally more optimistic or pessimistic future, in terms of the financial status of the OASDI program.
In the sensitivity analysis presented in this appendix, the intermediate alternative II projection is used as the reference point, and one assumption at a time is varied within that alternative.
www.ssa.gov /OACT/TR/TR04/VI_LRsensitivity.html   (2877 words)

  
 Celiac Disease and Gluten Sensitivity
Recently, with the discovery of antibodies which are specific for celiac disease, screening of families of celiacs and select populations have identified a growing number of asymptomatic individuals who have circulating antibodies and changes on intestinal biopsies characteristic of celiac disease.
Removal of wheat (gluten) from the diet of individuals with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity results in regeneration of the intestinal mucosal absorptive surface area and resolution of symptoms in most patients.
Though sensitive, this antibody is also found in other diseases and is therefore not specific for celiac disease.
cpmcnet.columbia.edu /dept/gi/celiac.html   (1830 words)

  
 Sensitivity
Sensitivity is one of the topics in focus at Global Oneness.
The main reason modern people usually assume they have little to no psychic sensitivity is because they are not in touch with their feelings.
Flower essences are so useful for emotional sensitivity that it is almost as though they were made exactly for the issue of empathic ability.
www.experiencefestival.com /sensitivity   (1038 words)

  
 Sensitivity
The minimum value of input signal that is required by an electronic unit, such as a tuner, to deliver a specified output signal level.
The measure of a microphone's sensitivity is an indication of efficiency.
Condenser mikes always have a preamplifier in the mike casing otherwise their high impedance would not allow the signal to be transmitted along a cable.
lp2cd.com /audio_terms/s/sensitivity.html   (280 words)

  
 Multiple Chemical Sensitivity
Many such people are seeking special accommodations, applying for disability benefits, and filing lawsuits claiming that exposure to common foods and chemicals has made them ill. Their efforts are supported by a small cadre of physicians who use questionable diagnostic and treatment methods.
They believe that although some people are very sensitive to various microorganisms, noxious chemicals, and common foods, there is no scientific evidence that an immunologic basis exists for generalized allergy to environmental substances.
In one case I know, a teenage girl troubled by fatigue was diagnosed as sensitive to foods, chemicals, and electromagnetic fields by clinical ecologists whose tests, treatments, and recommended household modifications cost $100,000 during a one-year period.
www.quackwatch.org /01QuackeryRelatedTopics/mcs.html   (3216 words)

  
 Sensitivity
Apart from a cavity or a missing filling, the most common cause of tooth sensitivity is exposed dentin on the roots of your teeth.
Normally, the dentin (the second, more sensitive layer of the tooth) is surrounded and protected by your enamel, cementum(special root covering) and gums.
It is believed that the little tubes that connect the dentin to the nerve or pulp serve as sensory conductors.
www.umanitoba.ca /outreach/wisdomtooth/sensitiv.htm   (481 words)

  
 AudioVideo101.com - Audio/Video Dictionary
Measure of the sound pressure level generated at a distance of one meter from a speaker when the speaker is fed a 2.83 volt signal (1 watt at 8 ohms); efficiency of a speaker creating a certain sound pressure level from a given input with high figures representing a more efficient speaker.
Speakers with a high sensitivity are able to play louder with a given input than speakers with a low sensitivity.
Thus a speaker operating at a sensitivity of 88 dB with a 200-watt amplifier would put out the same sound level as a speaker with a sensitivity of 91 dB being driven by a 100-watt amplifier.
www.audiovideo101.com /dictionary/sensitivity.asp   (280 words)

  
 Tooth Sensitivity
Tooth sensitivity is tooth discomfort after eating cold or hot foods or liquids or even breathing cold air.
People with sensitivities to sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch also usually have sensitive teeth.
The key to preventing tooth sensitivity is to keep your gums healthy by reducing the pressure you use while brushing, use a soft toothbrush and to maintain good oral health habits.
www.dentalgentlecare.com /sensitivity.htm   (1194 words)

  
 Photophobia (Light Sensitivity) - AllAboutVision.com
Photophobia, or light sensitivity, is an intolerance of light.
Light sensitivity may also be associated with retinal detachment, contact lens irritations, sunburn and refractive surgery.
If you are taking a medication that causes light sensitivity, talk to the prescribing physician about discontinuing it or replacing it with another drug.
www.allaboutvision.com /conditions/lightsensitive.htm   (329 words)

  
 Sensitivity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
This sensitivity can cause a child to try to disregard the noise and can make them appear to be deaf, when in fact their hearing is very good.
Children with learning disabilities, ADD and behaviour difficulties are also frequently sound sensitive although they react differently to children with autism.
The reduction in sound sensitivity is also effective in promoting better concentration and better behaviour.
www.light-and-sound.co.uk /autism/sensitivity.htm   (413 words)

  
 Visual Sensitivity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
From this description it would appear that the sensitivity differences between rods and cones explains the entire 14 log unit range of visual sensitivity.
The time course of receptor sensitivity increasing in darkness and the role of the photopigments is understood.
Although we do not yet fully understand the whole story, more of it can be found in more on sensitivity.
www.yorku.ca /eye/sensit.htm   (232 words)

  
 Butterfly Effect
The "Butterfly Effect" is the propensity of a system to be sensitive to initial conditions.Such systems over time become unpredictable,this idea gave rise to the notion of a butterfly flapping it's wings in one area of the world,causing a tornado or some such weather event to occur in another remote area of the world.
Comparing this effect to the domino effect,is slightly misleading.There is dependence on the initial sensitivity,but whereas a simple linear row of dominoes would cause one event to initiate another similar one,the butterfly effect amplifies the condition upon each iteration.
Animal populations may also be subject to the same phenomena.Work done by Robert May,suggests that predator-prey systems have complex dynamics making them prone to "boom" and "bust",due to the difference equations that model them.
www.fortunecity.com /emachines/e11/86/beffect.html   (905 words)

  
 Electrical Hypersensitivity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Known variously as electromagnetic hypersensitivity, electrical sensitivity, electrosensitivity, and a host of other terms, electromagnetic sensitivity syndrome (ES) is a physiological disorder characterized by symptoms directly brought on by exposure to electromagnetic fields.
ES is a disorder whereby neurological and allergic-type symptoms are brought on thru exposure to electromagnetic fields.
Many individuals with ES are primarily sensitive to certain frequencies of EMF and there is a wide range in the degree of sensitivity exhibited by those affected.
www.idcnet.com /~jschultz/es.htm   (922 words)

  
 Contrast sensitivity testing, glare testing, ETDRS acuity, low contrast acuity, VectorVision
Contrast sensitivity testing, glare sensitivity testing and ETDRS acuity testing are provided in the self standardized CSV-1000 instrument.
New testing technologies such as contrast sensitivity, contrast acuity and ETDRS acuity are being more widely used to measure the quality of vision related to eye care treatments.
This is particularly important now that new surgical techniques have excelled to a level where many patients attain 20/20 or better standard visual acuity.
www.vectorvision.com   (202 words)

  
 Feature details: Sensitivity   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
An efficiency or sensitivity rating tells you how effectively a speaker converts power into sound.
Most sensitivity ratings measure the speaker's output with 1 watt of input, 1 meter from the speaker.
Some speakers' sensitivity is measured with 2.83 volts of input, instead of 1 watt.
www.sonicelectronix.com /feature_details.php?id=38   (75 words)

  
 Home page of the Veterinary Clinical Pharmacology Laboratory at the College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State ...
Some breeds of dogs are more sensitive to certain drugs compared to other breeds.
It was previously unknown why some individual dogs were sensitive and others were not.
Advances in molecular biology at the Veterinary Clinical Pharmacology Laboratory at Washington State University's College of Veterinary Medicine have led to the discovery of the cause of multi-drug sensitivity in affected dogs.
www.vetmed.wsu.edu /depts-VCPL   (606 words)

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