| | eMedicine - Anxiety Disorder: Separation Anxiety and School Refusal : Article by Bettina E Bernstein, DO (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) |
 | | Some children may be more vulnerable to separation anxiety based on their temperament (ie, level of anxiety dealing with new situations) or based on environmental stresses such as the death of a close relative or an interactive pattern with an over-protective, needy, or depressed parent. |
 | | Separation anxiety disorder generally manifests with clinically significant symptoms of anxiety such as unrealistic and recurrent worries about harm of loved ones, especially when separated or faced with threatened separation from the primary attachment figure, along with severe distress and impairment in functioning. |
 | | Separation anxiety is often the precursor to school refusal, which occurs in approximately three fourths of children who present with separation anxiety disorder. |
| www.emedicine.com /ped/topic2657.htm (6870 words) |