Where results make sense

About us   |   Why use us?   |   Reviews   |   PR   |   Contact us

Serovar - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A serovar or serotype is a group of microorganisms or viruses based on the cell surface antigens. Serovars allow organisms to be classified at the sub-species level; an issue of particular importance in epidemiology. Serovars may be established based on virulence factors, lipopolysaccharides in Gram-negative bacteria, presence of a exotoxin (pertussis toxin in Bordetella pertussis, for example), plasmids, phages, or other characteristic which differentiate two members of the same species. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Serotype   (166 words)

CDC - Variant Salmonella Genomic Island 1 Antibiotic Resistance Gene Cluster in Salmonella enterica Serovar Albany In serovars Agona and Paratyphi B, SGI1 has the same chromosomal location as in serovar Typhimurium DT104, except that they lack the retron sequence found downstream of SGI1; thus it is located between the thdf gene and the yidY gene of their chromosomes (6,14). As shown in Figure 2, DR-L and DR-R sequences in the serovar Paratyphi B strain, which were not investigated in a previous study (14), and in the serovar Albany strain 7205.00 are identical to those found in serovar Agona strains carrying SGI1 (Figure 2). The genetic variation at the level of the aadA2 integron in the serovar Albany strain was further assessed by PCR with a forward primer of fragment A and reverse primer of fragment B (Figure 1). www.cdc.gov /ncidod/EID/vol9no5/02-0609.htm   (4045 words)

The Genome of Salmonella enterica Serovar Gallinarum: Distinct Insertions/Deletions and Rare Rearrangements -- Wu et ... prophages in the genome of serovar Typhimurium LT2, and the fragments to be ABDEFCG in serovar Gallinarum SARB21 (Fig. LT2, serovar Pullorum SARB51, and serovar Gallinarum SARB21, jb.asm.org /cgi/content/full/187/14/4720   (4128 words)

Fitness of Salmonella enterica serovar Thompson in the Cilantro Phyllosphere -- Brandl and Mandrell 68 (7): 3614 -- ... serovar Thompson on cilantro is representative of that of the Each data point indicates the mean of the log-transformed population size for a serovar inoculated onto cilantro plants incubated at 24°C. Each error bar indicates ±1 standard error of the mean of the log-transformed bacterial population size for 12 leaves. The increase in the density of Salmonella serovar Thompson in aem.asm.org /cgi/content/full/68/7/3614   (5219 words)

[No title] An antigen of approximately 35 kDa from Leptospira interrogans serovar pomona, which reacted strongly with M138, was characterized by N-terminal amino acid sequencing and identified as a flagellin, a class B polypeptide subunit (FlaB) of the periplasmic flagella. As the transmission pathways of L. interrogans serovar balcanica between possums are poorly understood, the objective of the study was to determine whether infection could result from exposure to contaminated environments. Serovars ranarum, sofia and perameles were amplified by SPL and not SSL. tesla.rcub.bg.ac.yu /~tony/www/data.lepto/fff.cgi   (8637 words)

The Two Murein Lipoproteins of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Contribute to the Virulence of the Organism -- ... WT and the complemented strain of serovar Typhimurium (19). CT18 and of serovar Typhimurium LT2 (56, 65). was 100% in mice infected with WT serovar Typhimurium. iai.asm.org /cgi/content/full/72/7/3987   (9421 words)

Genomic Comparisons of Salmonella enterica Serovar Dublin, Agona, and Typhimurium Strains Recently Isolated from Milk ... Plasmid pSLT was absent from all serovar Agona a phage integrase, was absent in all serovar Agona and Dublin in all serovar Dublin and Agona strains, and Gifsy-2 was absent aem.asm.org /cgi/content/full/71/3/1616   (5080 words)

Leptospira interrogans serovar Valbuzzi: a cause of severe pulmonary haemorrhages in the Andaman Islands -- Vijayachari ... Leptospira interrogans serovar Valbuzzi: a cause of severe pulmonary haemorrhages in the Andaman Islands -- Vijayachari et al. Korver, H., Kolk, A. J., Vingerhoed, J., Van Leeuwen, J. and Trepestra, W. Classification of serovars of the Icterohaemorrhagiae serogroup by monoclonal antibodies. Lethal Infection of C3H/HeJ and C3H/SCID Mice with an Isolate of Leptospira interrogans Serovar Copenhageni jmm.sgmjournals.org /cgi/content/full/52/10/913   (2420 words)

Evaluation of Two Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays for Detecting Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Dublin ... The prevalence of serovar Dublin antibodies in bulk milk for the case and the control herds is presented in Table 1. The LPS ELISA used in the study cannot discriminate between infections with serovar Dublin and serovar Typhimurium (8). Prevalence of Leptospira interrogans serovar hardjo antibodies in milk in Belgian dairy herds. cdli.asm.org /cgi/content/full/8/6/1049   (4393 words)

Differences in growth characteristics and elementary body associated cytotoxicity between Chlamydia trachomatis ... Serotyping and genotyping of genital Chlamydia trachomatis isolates reveal variants of serovar Ba, G, and J as confirmed by omp1 nucleotide sequence analysis. The relationship of serovar to clinical manifestations of urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Serovar distribution of urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis strains in The Netherlands. jcp.bmjjournals.com /cgi/content/full/58/4/397   (3494 words)

Chlamydia trachomatis serovar E isolates from patients with different clinical manifestations have similar courses of ... Chlamydia trachomatis serovar E isolates from patients with different clinical manifestations have similar courses of infection in a murine model: host factors as major determinants of C trachomatis mediated pathogenesis -- Lyons et al. Chlamydia trachomatis serovar E isolates from patients with different clinical manifestations have similar courses of infection in a murine model: host factors as major determinants of C trachomatis mediated pathogenesis The relationship of serovars to clinical manifestations of urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection. jcp.bmjjournals.com /cgi/content/full/57/6/657   (1758 words)

Commensal Bacteria Increase Invasion of Intestinal Epithelium by Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi -- Lyczak 71 (11): ... enterica serovar Typhi causes typhoid or enteric fever and membrane in response to serovar Typhi infection (12). Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi modulates cell surface expression of its receptor, the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, on the intestinal epithelium. iai.asm.org /cgi/content/full/71/11/6610   (3146 words)

Early Epithelial Invasion by Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium DT104 in the Swine Ileum -- Meyerholz et al. 39 ... serovar Typhimurium is nonspecific and rapid in swine. Salmonella serovar Typhimurium phagetype DT104 is isolated with enterica serovar Typhimurium loops increased from 0.4 to 1.7 www.vetpathology.org /cgi/content/full/39/6/712   (3501 words)

Infectious Coryza: Overview of the Disease and New Diagnostic Options -- Blackall 12 (4): 627 -- Clinical Microbiology ... The Page scheme was initially developed by using a plate or slide agglutination test to recognize the three serovars, A, B, and C (29). arising from infection with serovars A and C (33). Proposal of a new serovar and altered nomenclature for Haemophilus paragallinarum in the Kume hemagglutinin scheme. cmr.asm.org /cgi/content/full/12/4/627   (3730 words)

Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Muenchen from Pigs and Humans and Potential Interserovar Transfer of ... Salmonella isolation and prevalence of Salmonella serovar Muenchen. serovar Typhimurium and MDR Salmonella serovar Muenchen strains Both MDR Salmonella serovar Typhimurium and MDR Salmonella serovar Muenchen isolates of porcine origin had the gene on the same restriction fragment, which was 9.5 kb. aac.asm.org /cgi/content/full/49/2/503   (5034 words)

Attenuated Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi and Shigella flexneri 2a Strains Mucosally Deliver DNA Vaccines Encoding ... IgG responses in serum to serovar Typhi LPS and TT fragment C in cotton rats immunized i.n. A comparison of immunogenicity and in vivo distribution of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi and Typhimurium live vector vaccines delivered by mucosal routes in the murine model. In vivo characterization of the murine intranasal model for assessing the immunogenicity of attenuated Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains as live mucosal vaccines and as live vectors. jvi.asm.org /cgi/content/full/77/9/5209   (6683 words)

Precise Excision of the Large Pathogenicity Island, SPI7, in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi -- Bueno et al. 186 ... enterica serovar Typhi CT18 sequence (45); positive results for the majority of these amplifications show that SPI7 is present in most clinical isolates of S. Capsular Vi polysaccharide antigen in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi isolates J. Clin. Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin strains which are Vi antigen-positive use type IVB pili for bacterial self-association and human intestinal cell entry. jb.asm.org /cgi/content/full/186/10/3202   (7236 words)

Leptospira interrogans   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03) Leptospira interrogans serovar Hardjo (reservoir : Bos taurus Leptospira interrogans serovar pomona (?) (reservoir : Sus scrofa Serovars identified during this period (with percent of total in parentheses) were: positive cultures - unknown (26.5), zanoni (20.0), hardjo (16.1), australis (10.3), szwajizak (6.5), pomona (5.9), kremastos (3.2), canicola (3.2), robinsoni (1.9), tarassovi (1.3), grippotyphosa (1.3), celledoni (1.3), ballum (1.3), medanensis (0.6), bulgarica (0.6). focosi.altervista.org /pathobacteria_interrogans.html   (1440 words)

Salmonella: Facts and details from Encyclopedia Topic   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03) (Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis was a common contaminant of eggs. Many different salmonella serovars also cause severe diseases in animals other than human beings. Symptoms are usually gastrointestinal[Follow this hyperlink for a summary of this subject] and can include nausea nausea quick summary: www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/s/sa/salmonella.htm   (847 words)

Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis in Humans and Animals Epidemiology of Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis Infections in Italy Characterization of Chicken Ovarian Infection with Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis Role of Fimbriae fo Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis in the Phathogenesis of the Disease in Experimentally Infected Laying Hens www.chipsbooks.com /salmonel.htm   (612 words)

Salmonella nomenclature Names of serovars do not fall under the Rules of the Bacteriological Code (1990 Revision) and bacteriologists are free to use Choleraesuis or Hogcholera. In many bacterial species, names have not been given to serovars which are only designated by their antigenic formula. To avoid confusion between serovars and species, Le Minor and Popoff (1987) proposed that serovar names be printed in Roman type (not italics) starting with a capital letter. www.bacterio.cict.fr /salmonellanom.html   (3264 words)

Molecular Basis of the Interaction of Salmonella with the Intestinal Mucosa -- Darwin and Miller 12 (3): 405 -- ... Criss, A. K., Casanova, J. Coordinate Regulation of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Invasion of Epithelial Cells by the Arp2/3 Complex and Rho GTPases. RANDALL, L.P., WOODWARD, M.J. Role of the mar locus in virulence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 in chickens. Lucas, R. L., Lee, C. Roles of hilC and hilD in Regulation of hilA Expression in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium. cmr.asm.org /cgi/content/abstract/12/3/405   (1540 words)

Association of Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis YafD with Resistance to Chicken Egg Albumen -- Lu et al. 71 ... Association of Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis YafD with Resistance to Chicken Egg Albumen -- Lu et al. The residues with a fl background are identical in the two sequences, and the residues with a gray background are similar. serovar Enteritidis are identical except at the nucleotides iai.asm.org /cgi/content/full/71/12/6734   (4921 words)

Salmonella - Melissa Kaplan's Herps, Zoonoses and Related Human Health Concerns   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03) Salmonellosis is an infection with a bacteria called Salmonella, Salmonella live in the intestinal tracts of animals, including birds. Salmonella enterica Serovar Enteritidis in Humans and Animals This timely account of Salmonella Enteritidis as a public threat and a medical problem represents the various efforts of health professionals around the game-sites.easylookfor.com /elf/game-sites-salmonella.htm   (205 words)

2001 papers by disease Berchieri A. Murphy C. Marston K. Barrow P. Observations on the persistence and vertical transmission of Salmonella enterica serovars Pullorum and Gallinarum in chickens: effect of bacterial and host genetic background. Schmitt C. Ikeda J. Darnell S. Watson P. Bispham J. Wallis T. Weinstein D. Metcalf E. O'Brien A. Absence of all components of the flagellar export and synthesis machinery differentially alters virulence of Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium in models of typhoid fever, survival in macrophages, tissue culture invasiveness, and calf enterocolitis. Wigley P. Berchieri A. Page K. Smith A. Barrow P. Salmonella enterica serovar Pullorum persists in splenic macrophages and in the reproductive tract during persistent, disease-free carriage in chickens. www.iah.bbsrc.ac.uk /publications/papers%20by%20disease/2001.htm   (8279 words)

Try your search on: Qwika (all wikis)

About us   |   Why use us?   |   Reviews   |   Press   |   Contact us   Copyright © 2005-2007 www.factbites.com Usage implies agreement with terms.