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Setsubun, Oni Out, Happiness In |
 | | Setsubun achieved the status of an imperial event and further took on symbolic and ritual significance relative to its association with prospects for a "returning sun", associated climatic change, renewal of body and mind, expulsion of evil, symbolic rebirth, and preparation for the coming planting season. |
| | Setsubun generally always precedes the lunar New Year, and in the ancient ideal was often actually referred to as New Years' Eve. |
| | Setsubun has been celebrated in many ways, but perhaps the most common custom found throughout Japan is the traditional Mame Maki or the scattering/throwing of beans (mame) to chase away the evil oni (ogres, evil spirits, as depicted in the illustration which heads this article). |
| www2.gol.com /users/stever/setsubun.htm (1157 words) |
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