| |
| | "Absolutism in the Seventeenth Century", essay by Tyler Jones |
 | | In England, during the first half of the 17th century, two monarches came to power that attempted to develop royal absolutism in that country. |
 | | Both James I (James VI of Scotland) and Charles I tried to rule without consenting Parliament, but Parliament had so much control at the time that neither James nor Charles successfully decreased the role of Parliament in English government. |
 | | In France, around the middle of the 17th century, a revolution against the current monarch, Cardinal Mazarin, by the various and scattered parlements, who wanted the right to claim royal edicts unconstitutional, and nobility, who hoped to gain power by sanctioning the monarch or removing him from office, threw France into disarray. |
| www.june29.com /Tyler/nonfiction/absolute.html (833 words) |
|