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| | SHINGON Articles Shingon (??,??), also called Japane |
 | | Shingon (??,??), also called Japanese Esoteric Buddhism, is a major school of Japanese Buddhism, and one of two major sub-schools of Vajrayana Buddhism, the other being Tibetan Buddhism. |
 | | Shingon arose in Japan's Heian period (794-1185) when the monk Kukai went to China in 804 where he studied the tantra and returned armed with many texts and art works, and developed his own synthesis of esoteric practice and doctrine, centred on the universal Buddha Vairocana (or, more accurately, Mahavairocana Tathagata). |
 | | One feature that Shingon shares in common with the other surviving schools of esoteric Buddhism in Tibet is the use of seed-syllables or bija (bija) along with antropomorphic and symbolic representations, to express Buddhist deities in their mandalas. |
| www.amazines.com /Shingon_related.html (739 words) |
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