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MSN Encarta - Satire |
 | | Satire, in literature, prose or verse that employs wit in the form of irony, innuendo, or outright derision to expose human wickedness and folly. |
 | | Satire was conspicuously present in many forms of medieval literature: the fabliau, goliardic verse (see Latin Literature), beast fables, and dream allegories such as the 13th-century Le Roman de la Rose and the 14th-century English poem The Vision of William Concerning Piers the Plowman, better known as Piers Plowman, which is attributed to William Langland. |
 | | Satire appeared on the 17th-century English stage in the plays of Ben Jonson and later in two masterly verse satires: Hudibras (1663-1678), a burlesque of Puritanism by Samuel Butler, and the political satire Absalom and Achitophel (1681-1682) by John Dryden. |
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