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Topic: Sign (semiotics)


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In the News (Wed 25 Nov 09)

  
  Semiotics for Beginners: Strengths
Semiotics may not itself be a discipline but it is at least a focus of enquiry, with a central concern for meaning-making practices which conventional academic disciplines treat as peripheral.
Semiotics makes us aware that the cultural values with which we make sense of the world are a tissue of conventions that have been handed down from generation to generation by the members of the culture of which we are a part.
Semiotics can help to make us aware of what we take for granted in representing the world, reminding us that we are always dealing with signs, not with an unmediated objective reality, and that sign systems are involved in the construction of meaning.
www.aber.ac.uk /media/Documents/S4B/sem10.html   (2347 words)

  
 Semiotics for Beginners: Criticisms
Semiotics is often criticized as 'imperialistic', since some semioticians appear to regard it as concerned with, and applicable to, anything and everything, trespassing on almost every academic discipline.
Semiotics does not, for instance, lend itself to quantification, a function to which content analysis is far better adapted (which is not to suggest that the two techniques are incompatible, as many semioticians seem to assume).
Semiotic analysis often shows a tendency to downplay the affective domain - though the study of connotations ought to include the sensitive exploration of highly variable and subjective emotional nuances.
www.aber.ac.uk /media/Documents/S4B/sem11.html   (2852 words)

  
 Semiotics and Communication
Peirce used a different set of terms to describe sign functions, which for him were a conceptual process, continually unfolding and unending (what he termed "unlimited semiosis," the chain of meaning-making by new signs interpreting a prior sign or set of signs).
Semiotics isolates sign functions for social analysis; French semiotics distinguishes two main sign-functions, the signifier (the level of expression, like the bare acoustic impression of speech sounds or the visual impression of written marks and images) and the signified (the level of content or value, what is associated with the signifier in a language).
Semiotics, however, moves beyond language to study all the meaning systems in a society--fashion, advertising, popular culture genres like TV and movies, music, political discourse, all forms of writing and speech.
www.georgetown.edu /faculty/irvinem/theory/Semiotics_and_Communication.html   (841 words)

  
 Semiotics for Beginners: Introduction
Semiotics and that branch of linguistics known as semantics have a common concern with the meaning of signs, but John Sturrock argues that whereas semantics focuses on what words mean, semiotics is concerned with how signs mean (Sturrock 1986, 22).
Whilst technological determinists emphasize that semiotic ecologies are influenced by the fundamental design features of different media, it is important to recognize the importance of socio-cultural and historical factors in shaping how different media are used and their (ever-shifting) status within particular cultural contexts.
One is a semiotics focused on the subjective aspects of signification and strongly influenced by Lacanian psychoanalysis, where meaning is construed as a subject-effect (the subject being an effect of the signifier).
www.aber.ac.uk /media/Documents/S4B/sem01.html   (4891 words)

  
 COMM 300 - Semiology - Barthes - Terms
Semiotics, Semiosis, Semiology: The noun form of the study of signs and signification, the process of attaching signifieds to signifiers, the study of signs and signifying systems.
Mythic Signs: Messages that "go without saying" that reinforce the dominant values of their culture.
Second-order semiological system: Connotative system that incorporate the sign of an initial system which becomes the signifier of the second system.
www.ic.arizona.edu /~comm300/mary/semiotics/barthes.terms.html   (411 words)

  
 Cultural Semiotics
Semiotics, translated as the science of signification, is often said to derive from two sources, the American philosopher Charles Sanders Peirce, and the Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure.
One reasons for this is that one and the same sign instance may play several different parts at the same time: a picture may represent something, express something, refer to its own material character, allude to something, be a metaphor or constitue some other type of indirect sign for something.
Since April 1, 2005, the Department of semiotics participates, in collaboration with the Department of cognitive science and the Institute of linguistics, in a project financed by the EU commission which has as its main theme the study of "Stages in the Evolution and Development of Sign Use".
www.arthist.lu.se /kultsem/semiotics/kult_sem_engb.html   (2324 words)

  
 Semiotics
Brandist (1995) Bakhtin, Gramsci and the Semiotics of Hegemony
Miles (2000) the 'semiotic square' explained in context of the film,"singin' in the Rain".
Mosely Signs in Speare's The Sign of the Beaver
carbon.cudenver.edu /~mryder/itc_data/semiotics.html   (2155 words)

  
 [No title]
All signs and all sign makers and takers compose a virtually seamless fabric: it is not a matter of signs and things but of thought-signs in the mind and sign-events "out there." It is a matter of signs perpetually becoming something other than what they are.
Peirce's semiotics encompasses the range of all possible signs and their human and nonhuman makers and takers alike, regarding both inorganic and organic, and living and nonliving domains--in addition to what is construed by dualists to be the realm of mind.
A sign, or representamen as it were, say, the word "cross," relates to (signifies) a general interpretant (toughly concept, meaning) of the sign within a particular religious community regarding conventional ceremonies and everyday life[9].
www.digitalpeirce.fee.unicamp.br /floyd/p-semflo.htm   (9512 words)

  
 Sign (semiotics) Information
Signs are not just words, but also include images, gestures, scents, tastes, textures, sounds — essentially all of the ways in which information can be processed into a codified form and communicated as a message by any sentient, reasoning mind to another.
According to Saussure (1857-1913), a sign is composed of the signifier, and the signified.
The Saussurean sign exists only at the level of the synchronic system, in which signs are defined by their relative and hierarchical privileges of co-occurrence.
www.bookrags.com /wiki/Sign_(semiotics)   (1445 words)

  
 KarrSemiotics
Semiotics is the science of signs-that is, the science of communication in all its forms.
Semiotics applies to a wide range of phenomena, from the communication between machines, or electrical engineering; to the interpretation of natural signs, such as weather, disease and the genome; to linguistics, non-verbal communication, anthropology, literature and advertising.
The glue between signified and signifier may be natural, for signs such as pawprints in the snow or fevers; or conventional, for signs such as proper names and last year's fashion.
www.shakespearefellowship.org /virtualclassroom/KarrSemiotics.htm   (4213 words)

  
 significant2
Semiotics is the study of the signs, symbols and representations(or icons)that a society employs in its particular communication system.
Semiotics strives to do the same within the context of how the particular group dresses or "signs" each other, and a host of other signals, which would in turn signify meaningful interpretation to the studious.
Semiotics is a serious branch of literature and philosophy, though, not to be taken frivolously.
www.hawcc.hawaii.edu /wwwreading/299r/berg/significant2.html   (2033 words)

  
 A Discursive-Semiotic Approach to Translating Cultural Aspects in Persuasive Advertisements
The individual signs and their combinations are manipulated to perform a persuasive function in advertisements (in the text and context), which alters the behaviour of the receivers accordingly.
A science that studies the life of signs within a society is conceivable; it would be a part of social psychology and consequently of general psychology; I shall call it semiology (from the Greek semeion ‘sign’).
If semiotic principles are to be applied to advertisements, this would pose a problem, the reason being that within a persuasive advertisement, the signified and the signifier must be connected in some way for the reader to be able to generate meaning from the signs and to act upon that message.
ilze.org /semio/007.htm   (2506 words)

  
 Semiotics - Definitions
From this standpoint, applied semiotics is characterized by a practical bent that often characterizes research in such fields as education, law, medicine, and marketing.
ìSemiotics may also be regarded as a constellation of beliefs, values, and techniques which serve as a unifying matrix for all knowledge.
That is, I tend to see free flows of exchanges among the various categories of semiotics (however they may be defined) with pragmatic and practical objectives that may well lead to action and policy initiatives.
labweb.education.wisc.edu /semiotics/definitions/defined_semiotics.html   (584 words)

  
 semiotics
An index is a sign whose signifier we have learnt to associate with a particular signified.
Semiotics or semiology is an example of the school of social philosophy known as structuralism.
Where the notion of the sign is concerned, the significant difference between structuralism and post-structuralism is the privileging of the signifier in post-structuralism.
www.cultsock.ndirect.co.uk /MUHome/cshtml/semiomean/semio1.html   (7029 words)

  
 Semiotics of New Media Literacy
Semiotics is the study or the science of signs and sign systems of all kinds.
I propose to retain the word sign [singe] to designate the whole and to replace concept and sound-image respectively by signified [signifie'] and signifier [signifiant]; the last two terms have the advantage of indicating the opposition that separates them from each other and from the whole of which they are parts (Saussure, 1966).
Although semiotics is both a sphere of inquiry and a meta-analytic tool which has been used in philosophy, anthropology, sociology and linguistics, examination of signs in an educational context is a relatively recent phenomenon.
euphrates.wpunj.edu /faculty/yildizm/SP   (5446 words)

  
 Semiotics and UID: Glossary
Peirce is known for being the primary founder of pragmatism, and the source of semiotics as a general theory of representation and interpretation.
In algebraic semiotics, a sign is an instance of a sort, and generally is the result given specific parameters of a constructor for that sort.
In algebraic semiotics, a sign system is a theory; that is, a formal description (via sorts, constructors, axioms, and so on) of a semiotic space.
www.cs.ucsd.edu /users/ddahlstr/cse271/glossary.php   (1925 words)

  
 pizo * tech: Arts & Technology: Mihai Nadin's document on DESIGN
Remaining within the realm of sign assymbol, Simon felt entitled to state, ‘The laws that govern these strings ofsymbols, the laws that govern the occasions on which we emit and receivethem, the determinants of their content are all consequences of our collective artifice’ (1982).
The interdisciplinarity of semiotics is a conse-quence of the fact that sign processes are heterogeneous by theircondition, and that in order to understand how different kinds of signsconstitute interpretable strings or configurations, we have to becomeacquainted with each different kind, as well as with the principlesgoverning human or machine interpretation of such strings or configura-tions.
From a semiotic perspective,which emphasizes the unity between function (interpretation, content,use), syntax, and semantics, there is only one way to proceed inapproaching interface: as part of the system, not a delayed addition to it.Despite its qualities, the Apple IIC (one among several possible examples)shows what happens when an interface concept is adopted primarily formarketing purposes.
www.angelfire.com /art3/fleeding/tech/nadin-design.html   (7893 words)

  
 signblurbs   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In semiotics, the Sign formally refers to a unity of signifier and signified.
Semiotics is a field of inquiry that spins off literally thousands of distinctions between different kinds of signs.
The Swoosh sign works as a powerful abbreviation, encompassing a range of meanings that are compressed into itself as a Sign.
www.lclark.edu /~soan370/signblurbs.html   (252 words)

  
 Home   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Irene Portis-Winner, a distinguished semiotic anthropologist, is the author of a double self-profile in which she retraces the intellectual quest that led her and her husband, Thomas G. Winner (1920-2004), to semiotics.
The Peircean-Morrisian sign model at the basis of interpretation semiotics is a dynamic sign model, rooted in the concept of infinite semiosis in an open chain of deferrals from one interpretant sign to another.
In the framework of interpretation semiotics the sign is always part of a sign situation in which all the components of semiosis-the sign vehicle (signifiant), meaning (signifié;), referent, interpreter, interpretant and codes regulating sign systems-are considered as different aspects of complex and articulate semiosic processes, and not separately from one another.
www.semioticon.com /semiotix/semiotix5/newsletterindex5.htm   (10006 words)

  
 intro_semiotics_film
Conventionally, semiotics defines a sign as a unity of a “signifier”; and a “signified.”; Signifiers represent the sensorily perceptible dimension of the sign (what we literally see, hear, feel, smell, or taste) whereas signifieds represent ideas or concepts that we associate with these signifiers.
Signs constitute elements of meaning because they can be distinguished from other possible combinations of signifiers and signifieds within the same sign-system.
Ordinary written and spoken language relies overwhelmingly on arbitrary (in the sense of culturally conventional) signs, where the signifier bears no necessary physical resemblance or connection with what it is supposed to refer to, given the signifieds we commonly associate with this signifier.
www.uwec.edu /ranowlan/intro_semiotics_film.html   (1569 words)

  
 Semiotics for Beginners
Semiotics began to become a major approach to media theory in the late 1960s, and although it less central now (at least in its earlier, more 'structuralist' form), it remains essential for anyone in the field to understand it.
Semiotic narratology is concerned with narrative in any mode - literary or non-literary, verbal or visual - but tends to focus on minimal narrative units and the 'grammar of the plot' (some theorists refer to story grammars).
Semiotics can help to make us aware of what we take for granted in representing the world, reminding us that we are always dealing with signs, not with an unmediated objective reality, and that sign systems are involved in the construction of meaning.
web.pdx.edu /~singlem/coursesite/begsem.html   (11261 words)

  
 SignWeb | Sign Language
Whether its intent is to inform, identify, persuade or guide, a sign communicates a message, and the manner in which it communicates is important.
Effective sign design is not a matter of idiomatic personal expression, it is a commitment to the client's needs.
Seen regularly on street signs to indicate a four-way intersection, the cruciform takes on an entirely different meaning when placed on an exterior church wall.
www.signweb.com /index.php/channel/7/id/1334   (1020 words)

  
 HFCL GLOSSARY S
It is this relationship, present among the elements of the many signs that human beings constantly encounter, that forms the basis for the patterns of meaning that develop in human communication.
Semiotic approaches to the analysis of communication texts often begin by first identifying the paradigms involved.
Loosely defined as "a pattern of data which, when perceived, brings to mind something other than itself," the notion of the sign is central to the semiotic approach to the study of communication.
www.rdillman.com /HFCL/GLOSS/hfclglossS.html   (582 words)

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