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Topic: Sinocentrism


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  Sinocentrism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Sinocentric model was not seriously challenged until contact with the European powers in the 18th and 19th century, in particular the Opium War.
One of the enduring perceptions among Chinese history buffs in Japan is that general depopulation and the incursion of races from the north during the period of the Three Kingdoms (三国) led to the virtual replacement of the original Chinese race by non-Chinese.
In a somewhat perverse affirmation of the spirit of sinocentrism, claims are sometimes heard that the Japanese, not the Chinese, are the legitimate heirs of ancient Chinese culture.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Sinocentrism   (2713 words)

  
 123Student
The Sinocentric and Nationalist approach China maintained during the Industrial Revolution resulted in the innablity to reap its benefits at an early stage.
The Sinocentric world view the government applied not only hindered the success the Industrial Revolution had to offer, it also blinded its own views of the growing powers in the West.
An issue that must be kept in mind is that while it appears that China might be attempting to adapt to the ways of the global market it must keep in mind the risks that an rapidly expanding country once took, the United States and the tragic Black Tuesday stock market crash of 1929.
www.123student.com /politics/3256.shtml   (1070 words)

  
 Chukoku/Zhongguo
Sinocentrism was deeply rooted in geography as well as culture.
Whereas in the States, Euro- or Afro- centrism may be a strongly held personal belief, political strategy, or issue/social group identifier; in China, sinocentrism is the law.
Recently some Asian governments have contended that the standards of human rights laid down in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights are those advocated by the West and cannot be applied to Asia and others parts of the Third World because of differences in culture and differences in social and economic development.
www.hartford-hwp.com /archives/55/411.html   (1207 words)

  
 The most well informed or least biased Forum - China History Forum, online chinese history forum
Otherwise taking the meaning of sinocentric by itself it is an undisputed fact that CHF is sino-centric by the very fact we are studying chinese history and culture here.
As for sinocentric behaviour consider that they may in fact simply be a vocal minority, there are many more forummers who are not.
Though I felt that sinocentrism from people that have never been soaked in other foreign cultures to be of a more natural observation and phenomenon.
www.chinahistoryforum.com /index.php?showtopic=9056&st=0&#entry4779391   (1626 words)

  
 User talk:Bathrobe - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
As you said, Sinocentrism is a complicated subject encompassing many historical concepts and different perspectives.
While this possibly means that "chauvinism" was not everpresent, it also suggests that the Chinese, like many civilizations that consider themselves superior, were willing to accept people from other cultures as long as they conformed to metropolitan standards.
Personally, I would divide it up into sinocentrism by ancient imperial politics, by culture, by historical narrative, etc. and then put the specific counter arguments, if any, after each section.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/User_talk:Bathrobe   (4959 words)

  
 JWSR - Volume II - Article
Japan and Vietnam, therefore, were both peripheral members of the Sinocentric system and competitors with China in the exercise of the imperial title-awarding function (Hamashita 1994: 92).
Their analyses are nonetheless presented as having important implications for our understanding, not just of East Asian history, but also of the present and likely future evolu- tion of political and economic relations within the region and between the region and the rest of the world (see, for example, Hamashita 1995: 4-5).
The main resemblance with the Sinocentric system was the interpe- netration of tribute and trade relations between an imperial center whose domestic economy was of incomparably greater size than that of its vassal states.
jwsr.ucr.edu /archive/vol2/v2_nf.php   (7884 words)

  
 E-ASPAC   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The entailed Sinocentrism may not be geopolitically conscious, yet the implication is discernable in terms of the hierarchical position between the controlling centre and subordinate others despite the shifted central hegemony.
Although Zhang Yimou is popular worldwide because of his distinctive cinematic talent for catching vivid and symbolic images, the political and cultural authorities banned several of his films due to his probing nature of the ugly past with ambiguous endings and disregard of Mao Zedong's guideline that arts serve for social welfare.
The problem is when absolute power goes to the wrong politician(s), which was frequently the case if we just review the history of the past century, the likely less-informed public may not be fully aware of the human engineering and manipulation of the public’s excitable emotions in the name of glossy slogans.
mcel.pacificu.edu /easpac/2005/tzuchiu.php3   (7576 words)

  
 English language use - China History Forum, online chinese history forum   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
That "martial arts" (translated term) by some definition in china does not including melee combat and therefore to say it as such as to refer to martial arts (hard english) as swordsmenship is wrong.
Eurocentrism and sinocentrism is looking at things from a western/chinese perspective and dismissing others.
And naturally the sinocentric interpretation was dropped with everyone being a bit more liberal about the language.
www.chinahistoryforum.com /index.php?showtopic=9460&pid=4785197&st=15&#entry4785197   (2453 words)

  
 G. Arrighi, "The Rise of East Asia and the Withering Awayof the Interstate System
Their analyses are nonetheless presented as having important implications for our understanding, not just of East Asian history, but also of the present and likely future evolution of political and economic relations within the region and between the region and the rest of the world (see, for example, Hamashita 1995: 4-5).
The main resemblence with the Sinocentric system was the interpenetration of tribute and trade relations between an imperial center whose domestic economy was of incomparably greater size than that of its vassal states.
As a result, the typical nation-state of the European core came to be perceived as being "too small" to be able to compete militarily and commercially with the continent-sized national economies that were forming in the Russian Empire on its eastern flank and in the United States on its western flank.
fbc.binghamton.edu /gaasa95.htm   (7869 words)

  
 RE: Sinocentrism is sick   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
I said the dominant race that shaped Japan were the settlers and their hybrid offsprings.
Korean Kings were inherited but when a king had more than one son, he cannot pick his successor, the successor is choosen by a Chinese ambassador.
If the "source" is written in Korean, then it's bound to be come Korean nationalist trying to lay claim to manchurian history by creating an imaginary connection between the two populations.
www.crisscross.com /jp/forum/m_547696/mpage_3/key_/tm.htm   (3300 words)

  
 UH Press Journals: Philosophy East and West, vol. 49 (1999)
The resemblance of this theory to the concepts of momentariness and the replication of points in Buddhist writings is explored here.
Countering Sinocentrism in Eighteenth-century Korea: Hong Tae-yong's Vision of "Relativism" and Iconoclasm for Reform, pp.
Hong felt that Korean intellectuals had to look beyond sinocentrism for a consciousness of their own cultural identity.
www.uhpress.hawaii.edu /journals/pew/PEW49.html   (1634 words)

  
 East Asia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
- notion of Sinocentrism is an expression of the tendency of Chinese to see themselves as a political and cultural center of the world
Sinocentrism also leads the Chinese to consider their principles immutable and not subject to negotiation or compromise
it also has to do with the Sinocentric attitude that the “barbarians” are not well suited to aspire to the heights of Chinese culture and are best left to themselves as much as possible
www.southwestern.edu /~meyerr/EastAsialecture.htm   (2327 words)

  
  History 191:
Visit during office hours, which will be announced, or speak to us after class to arrange an appointment.
Question for Discussion and Essays: Were peasants and other non-elites mobilized by Sinocentrism in China during the 19th century?
Question for Discussion: Is Western neocolonialism, Japanese economic imperialism, or Sinocentrism (or Confucian values) the hegemonic force in contemporary Southeast Asia?
www.people.cornell.edu /pages/tl14/SYLL191.html   (1006 words)

  
 Lydia Liu, "Legislating the Universal"   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Under the label of sinocentrism, this excessively psychologized cultural mentality becomes a self-explanatory mechanism and requires no further debate.
Narratives of diplomatic history tell us repeatedly that the Manchus and Chinese were preoccupied with their ancient tributary protocols and consequently were unable to meet the challenge of modern European diplomatic usage.
The British mounted one protest after another against the use of yi by the Qing government and remained absolutely convinced that their national honor was being insulted by the Chinese word.
www.stanford.edu /dept/HPS/RethinkingSciCiv/etexts/Liu/Legislating.html   (10842 words)

  
 Korea, China, and Koguryo - ateaseweb.com | radiohead message board   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Now, editorialists routinely warn South Koreans about "Sinocentrism," the rise of "Chinese nationalism" and the return of a Middle Kingdom to dominate Asia.
Some South Korean lawmakers have urged that Koreans ally with Tibetans, Mongolians and Vietnamese to "refute Sinocentrism." Others prepared a bill in the National Assembly to repudiate a 1909 treaty that established the boundary between China and what is today North Korea.
With anti-Chinese sentiment growing daily, Chinese diplomats moved this week to soothe feelings before they damage a thriving economic relationship that is expected to record $100 billion in bilateral trade next year, 16 times the level of 1992, when diplomatic ties were established.
www.ateaseweb.com /mb/index.php?showtopic=16785   (1035 words)

  
 Untitled Document
Postmodernists are concerned with the linguistic construction of social and spatial reality; with the inescapable oversimplification that language always brings, of a complex and messy world, with the politics of the choices that underlie every categorization, and with the social consequences, as well as the origins of, discourse.
Lewis and Wigen cover an extensive body of literature concerned, among other things, with the use of civilizations as discrete units of analysis, Arnold Toynbee's influential conception of history, Sinocentrism, Wallerstein's world-systems theory, and the role of culture in the demarcation of regions as coherent entities.
This discussion prepares the groundwork for Lewis and Wigen's own regional classification, implicitly assigning priority to religion (e.g., the Eastern Orthodox realm) and/or race (e.g., African America, which includes the Caribbean, although Cuba is only 15% fl, and northeastern Brazil).
web.africa.ufl.edu /asq/v1/4/7.htm   (793 words)

  
 RE: Order and prosperity in Korea increased during Japanese annexation   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
They are neck deep in Sinocentrism, which places China at the top of the world, followed by Korea.
If they are showing much evidence of sinocentrism at the moment, which I am not at all convinced they are, it could be because they are turning away from communism and adopting capitalism.
If they continue on this path, they may eclipse even the USA as the most fascist state on earth, but I doubt they are in any danger of doing this, as the USA is still the leader in fascism and China still clings to its communist philosophies.
www.crisscross.com /jp/forum/m_385139/mpage_3/key_/tm.htm#395076   (6534 words)

  
 World History: A New Perspective by Clive Ponting - Direct Textbook Details and Reviews   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Ponting's earth is most assuredly round and it is centered on Eurasia and China, and his focus on China is merely mathematical.
The victors write history in their own image, and it is this history that becomes a global commodity.
Clive Ponting has teased out a different perspective which is somewhat Sinocentric, concentrating on China, India, the Ottomans and much relegated societies and civilisations mostly wiped out or exterpated by European expansion, notably in the Americas.
www.directtextbook.com /reviews/070116834X   (1000 words)

  
 Asian Studies Institute - Asia Quarterly
Chinese culture permeates the thinking and behaviour of ordinary people, to the extent that they regard the existing standard of thinking and behaviour as the norm, a situation which is not dissimilar to many other countries.
Sinocentrism exists as an influential factor, although it is difficult to pin it down in detail and its substance is often open to dispute.
Modernisation is a national goal dating back to China's initial contacts with the outside world in the mid-nineteenth century.
www.vuw.ac.nz /asianstudies/publications/quarterly/99aprile.html   (693 words)

  
 M. Szeto: Draft of Conference Paper
The question of whether or not and in what sense Hong Kong is the marginalised hybrid in between two colonisers is not a new issue, but it needs to be more carefully theorised and practised, because the political and power fault lines are constantly moving.
Hong Kong imagined as the marginalised and the multiple hybrid in between two colonisers is a useful strategic essentialist and localist claim in face of Sinocentrism.
Drab refers to the novel’s feminising, externalising and marginalising of the colonised’s desire for the coloniser’s culture, both Western and Sinocentric Chinese, as the colonised female’s desire for Western or PRC men.
www.isop.ucla.edu /cira/szeto_paper.htm   (14776 words)

  
 free essays comparison essays quiz answer
Sinocentrism, both of which can be damaging to a developing country attempting
The Sinocentric and Nationalist approach China maintained during
Marxism, Nationalism and Sinocentrism have all presently or over time
ondix.com /add/free_essays_com1059002393.html   (1102 words)

  
 ReOrient
These lay the groundwork for the claim that, contrary to received wisdom, “Asian economy was dominant until about 1800”, producing a world economy that was, in fact, “Sinocentric” (p.126); only then, rather suddenly, was the Orient overtaken by the West.
Frank’s new perspective in effect replaces Eurocentrism with Sinocentrism.
This is a book with a strong argument supported by a full reading of contemporary research on Asian economic relations; its thesis is presented with verve, passion, and conviction, and its basic claim, that the Asian economies were big and productive is well taken.
faculty.washington.edu /modelski/ReOrientreview.html   (640 words)

  
 Career Counseling: Cultural Sensitivity - Rancho Santiago Community College District Santa Ana College Santiago Canyon ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
China established and has maintained the oldest continuous civilization in the world.
Over the centuries the Chinese empire enjoyed a relatively unchallenged greatness and self-sufficiency and saw itself as the cultural center of the universe, a phenomenon termed sinocentrism.
The human activity in China can be traced back to remote antiquity millions of years ago.
ext.sac.edu /academic_progs/rscintst/countries8/ccchstry.htm   (1135 words)

  
 North Korea   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Unlike on his previous trips to the US and Japan, Roh did not directly use the visit to China as an opportunity to seek support for his idea of transforming South Korea into a Northeast Asia hub for logistics, services and the information-technology industry.
Instead, he approached the subject using language designed to avoid insulting China's traditional Sinocentrism sentiment, a long tradition of regarding itself as the center of the world.
To Roh's dismay, Hu offered no more than rhetorical support for Roh's Northeast Asia blueprint, while consistently maintaining an unyielding posture on the idea of stability and peace on the Korean Peninsula, rather than Northeast Asia.
daga.dhs.org /daga/readingroom/newsclips/2003/korea/30716atimes01.htm   (984 words)

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