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Topic: Sixteen states


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  Tax Cuts and Consequences: The States That Cut Taxes the Most During the 1990s Have Suffered Lately, 1/12/05   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Beginning in 1994 and continuing all the way into 2001, states in aggregate enacted net tax cuts that by the end of the period were costing them roughly $33 billion, or about 7.6 percent of their revenue.
The 16 states with the largest tax cuts in the 1990s saw payroll employment decline by 1.5 percent between 2001 and 2003, compared to a 0.5 percent decline for the other 34 states.
As a result, states that cut taxes the most during the 1990s had lower reserve levels at the start of the fiscal crisis, faced larger deficits during the fiscal crisis and had to raise taxes and cut spending more to close deficits.
www.cbpp.org /1-12-05sfp.htm   (3249 words)

  
 PERFORMANCE BASED BUDGETING REQUIREMENTS IN STATE GOVERNMENTS
States vary, however, in the detail of their specification of the relationship of measures to goals, objectives, and mission statements.
States with non-legislated initiatives vary in the specificity of the performance measures to be integrated in agency budget requests.
States see the importance of clearly defining the producers and consumers of information and providing an appropriate incentive strategy for the use of performance-based information, particularly by recognizing the role of the public in assessing agency performance.
frp.aysps.gsu.edu /frp/frpreports/brief_reports/brief5.html   (2616 words)

  
 [No title]
Created: 2/21/2006 10:56:42 AM Updated:2/21/2006 11:11:25 AM Efforts to ban gays and lesbians from adopting children are emerging across the USA as a second front in the culture wars that began during the 2004 elections over same-sex marriage.
State court challenges and a campaign by entertainer Rosie O'Donnell to overturn the law have failed.
Roman Catholic bishops in Massachusetts are seeking an exemption from state anti-bias laws to allow the church to bar gays from adopting through its social service agencies.
www.wkyc.com /news/news_article.aspx?storyid=48117   (352 words)

  
 The Association of Marihuana Smoking With Opiate Addiction
Because of the current interest in the topic of marihuana use in the United States and the concomitant confusion as to popular versus scientific sources of data, it may be pertinent to state explicitly the scope and purpose of this paper.
In sixteen states the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico, most of the addicts had a history of marihuana use and were also diagnosed as dependent upon heroin at hospital admission in 1965.
With respect to sex, race, and age, the addict residents of the marihuana states were 87 percent male, 38 percent nonwhite, and had a mean age of 30.4 years in 1965 (Table 7-II).The significance of minoritygroup status is underrepresented by the nonwhite percentage as this does not include the Puerto Rican and Mexican-American addicts.
www.drugtext.org /library/books/epidemiology/chapter07.htm   (4139 words)

  
 American Lung Association
Sixteen states partially or totally prevent (preempt) local communities from passing smokefree air ordinances stronger than the statewide law.
In most states, the excise tax is calculated as a percentage of the wholesale sales price to retailers, the manufacturer's invoice price or the price at which the tobacco entered the state.
Sixteen states prohibit tobacco vending machines everywhere except for bars, taverns and other places where minors are not permitted by law.
slati.lungusa.org /StateLegislateAction.asp   (2198 words)

  
 Execution Methods Report: Methods By State   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
The surveyed states were asked to describe their execution procedures and if those procedures were in writing; composition of the execution team, including any medical personnel; problems encountered during executions; and, any documented costs of execution equipment.
States cited the need for statutory provisions regarding protection of medical personnel from censure from professional associations with regard to their involvement in the execution process.
The state had previously used electrocution, but had not performed an execution since 1963 and were afraid of equipment failure because of the age of the equipment and problems experienced in the past.
www.fcc.state.fl.us /fcc/reports/methods/emstates.html   (6064 words)

  
 Sixteen States Sue U.S. EPA Over Mercury Cap-and Trade Rule
Sixteen states filed a new lawsuit today in federal court challenging the final rules published June 9, by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) which establish a cap-and-trade system for regulating harmful mercury emissions from coal-burning power plants.
Scientists estimate up to 600,000 children may be born annually in the United States with neurological problems leading to poor school performance because of mercury exposure while in the womb.
The coalition of states filed suit last year in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit, challenging the cap-and-trade rule and a separate rule that removed power plants from the list of pollution sources subject to stringent pollution controls under the federal Clean Air Act.
www.ens-newswire.com /ens/jun2006/2006-06-19-02.asp   (992 words)

  
 Juveniles on Alabama's Death Row   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
A majority of states have recognized that subjecting adolescents to the death penalty is contrary to basic principles of American justice and to evolving standards of decency.
In 1988, the United States Supreme Court held that it would be cruel and unusual punishment under die Eighth Amendment of the United States Constitution to execute offenders under the age of sixteen.
In 1999, the State of Montana abolished the death penalty for juvenile offenders while the Florida Supreme Court raised the age of eligibility from sixteen to seventeen.
www.angelfire.com /al4/juveniles/abaupdate.html   (868 words)

  
 Tuberculosis Morbidity -- United States, 1994
During 1994, TB cases reported among persons born outside the United States and its territories (i.e., foreign-born persons) accounted for 31.9% (7627 of 23,905) of total reported cases (excludes 456 persons with unknown country of origin), compared with 29.6% (7354 of 24,818) of reported cases in 1993 (excludes 469 persons with unknown country of origin).
For 28 states, drug-susceptibility results were available for greater than or equal to 75% of cases; 8.0% of cases were resistant to at least isoniazid (INH), and 2.2% were resistant to at least INH and rifampin (RIF).
The 28 states reporting drug-susceptibility results accounted for 64% of the culture-positive cases reported in 1994 and included 12 states in which the reported prevalence of INH and RIF resistance was greater than or equal to 1% in 1993 (1) or in the previous national survey in 1991 (5).
www.cdc.gov /mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00037133.htm   (1265 words)

  
 SAF - Policy and Press: Selected SAF Reports - Profiles of State Programs for Licensing, Registration, and ...
It is the practice of states granting the privilege of performing certain activities to individuals who have successfully met specified requirements of training, education, apprentice or internship, formal examination or any combination thereof.
Licensing is usually granted and enforced by a state licensing board that can decline to renew or revoke the license of an individual who has failed to comply with the standards required by the license.
Registration or licensing is done at the state level, and issues relating to registration or licensing vary from state to state.
www.safnet.org /policyandpress/LRCinfo.cfm   (3894 words)

  
 LAWS RESTRICTING ABORTION
For the stage subsequent to approximately the end of the first trimester, the State, in promoting its interest in the health of the mother, may, if it chooses, regulate the abortion procedure in ways that are reasonably related to maternal health.
For the stage subsequent to viability the State, in promoting its interest in the potentiality of human life, may, if it chooses, regulate, and even proscribe, abortion except where necessary, in appropriate medical judgment, for the preservation of the life or health of the mother.
Independent of the state and federal laws, physicians who perform abortions are restricted by the regulations of their state's Medical Association.
www.religioustolerance.org /abo_supr.htm   (1362 words)

  
 Chinese History - Sixteen States 五胡十六國 (www.chinaknowledge.de)
To the particular states, use the index of the Sixteen States.
With the sixteen year long crisis of the Jin court during the Rebellions of the Eight Princes, military leaders of Chinese settlers and Non-Chinese tribes saw their chance to become independent from the Jin Dynasty.
The Sixteen Kingdoms of the Five Barbarian Peoples (Di 氐, Jie 羯, Qiang 羌, Xianbei 鮮卑, Xiongnu 匈奴) are not enlisted among the acknowledged dynasties.
www.chinaknowledge.de /History/Division/shiliuguo.html   (423 words)

  
 Sixteen States to Manage Hazardous Waste Programs | EPA History | US EPA
The States are Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Georgia, Iowa, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, and Vermont.
State programs must be as stringent as the Federal requirements, and, if necessary, can be more stringent.
States whose complete Phase I applications are currently under review by EPA are: Arizona, California, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Tennessee.
www.epa.gov /history/topics/hazard/02.htm   (459 words)

  
 Worst Case Sanctions
Often, states increase the severity of the sanction based on the number of times and/or the amount of time the individual is non-compliant.
Sixteen states maintain the sanction for 1 to 3 months, 11 states for 6 months, and 2 states for 12 to 36 months.
As of July 2002, the worst-case sanction in 39 states is elimination of the entire benefit or closure of the TANF case.
www.urban.org /url.cfm?ID=900774   (496 words)

  
 State Abortion Laws
Sixteen states and the District of Columbia have never repealed restrictive laws ruled unconstitutional by Roe v.
Three states have resolutions in opposition to the Freedom of Choice Act, a proposed federal law that would codify Roe v.
These states refuse to comply with a federal law requiring states to provide Medicaid funding for abortion in cases of life endangerment, rape or incest.
www.msu.edu /user/schwenkl/abtrbng/stablw.htm   (1180 words)

  
 Sixteen states challenge U.S. EPA's mercury emission rules
The coalition of states filed suit last year in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, challenging the cap-and-trade rule and a separate regulation that removed power plants from the list of pollution sources subject to stringent pollution controls under the federal Clean Air Act.
The lawsuit, which alleges both rules violate the Clean Air Act, was put on hold by the court in October 2005 when the EPA agreed to formally reconsider the rules.
The states challenging the EPA rule includes California, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont and Wisconsin.
www.caprep.com /0606030.htm   (303 words)

  
 Jap Balloons Fell In Sixteen States
Cooperation of state and local authorities was enlisted, and the military stationed "recovery teams" which pursued and disposed of balloons when sighting reports were received.
He wound the "propeller" -- the arming device in the nose -- until it was within one-sixteenth of an inch of exploding the bomb.
The Tacoma office of the state patrol was the "funneling" point for reports of discovery of the balloons.
www.stelzriede.com /ms/html/mshwfug4.htm   (1477 words)

  
 New Rules Project - Retail - State Tax Fairness: Combined Reporting
Sixteen states are not vulnerable to tax-evasion transfers, because they have enacted a policy known as "combined reporting" (also referred to as taxing companies on a "unitary basis").
States with combined reporting are effectively able to tax the percentage of an out-of-state subsidiary's profits that can legitimately be attributed to a firm's in-state operations.
The remaining twenty-one states (as of August 2004), plus the District of Columbia, with corporate income taxes (five states do not tax corporate profits) are vulnerable to profit transfers, which cost the states tax revenue and place local retailers at a competitive disadvantage.
www.newrules.org /retail/taxfaircombined.html   (1033 words)

  
 Sixteen State Performance Indicator Study
Some states may not have data until year 3 but data for those states able to report will be provided.
States were asked to bring tools or other pertinent information to the July 10 meeting.
Ten states are able to report data for consumers hospitalized and 9 can report on those in the community.
www.mhsip.org /indicators/june202000.htm   (1499 words)

  
 State Estate and Inheritance Taxes After the 2001 Federal Estate Tax Changes - House Research
Sixteen states and the District of Columbia impose only estate taxes in 2006
The 2001 federal tax act or EGTRRA eliminated the ability of states to impose pure “pickup” estate taxes that are borne by the federal treasury
Four states have enacted legislation that repeals their taxes (VA as of July 1, 2007, WI as of Jan. 1, 2008; KS and OK as of Jan. 1, 2010).
www.house.leg.state.mn.us /hrd/issinfo/ssfedetx.htm   (772 words)

  
 AvaGara's Better U.S. Election Map
Add together the electoral votes of all the states where he won a majority, and it falls just short of an electoral college majority.
Of the 10 top states (in electoral votes), Bill Clinton carried 5 with a majority (one with over 55%), 3 with a plurality and lost 2.
All of the far western states gave at least 4% of the vote to "other" candidates (not Clinton, Dole or Perot).
www.avagara.com /politics/electmap   (522 words)

  
 Sixteen Kingdoms Summary
The Sixteen Kingdoms is the name given to the period of Chinese history (304–440) when different tribes of non-Han Chinese, including some of nomadic origin, alternated with each other in establishing short-lived kingdoms in northern China.
The Sixteen Kingdoms (Simplified Chinese: 十六国; Traditional Chinese: 十六國; pinyin: shí liù guó, less commonly the Sixteen States), were a collection of numerous short-lived sovereignties in China proper and neighboring areas from AD 304 to 439 after the retreat of the Jin Dynasty (265-420) to South China and before the establishment of the Northern Dynasties.
The Northern Wei Dynasty is not counted as one of the Sixteen Kingdoms even though it was founded during the Period.
www.bookrags.com /Sixteen_Kingdoms   (395 words)

  
 Agway and Southern States retail relationship Q & A   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Southern States Cooperative’s feed mill in Park City, KY has officially received national recognition for having the industry’s “Most Improved Truck Fleet” in 2006.
Southern States - founded in 1923 - is a farmer-owned cooperative of over 307,000 farmer-members in sixteen states stretching from Michigan to Florida and west to Arkansas.
Agway and Southern States co-own a bulk and bagged feed manufacturing plant in Gettysburg, Pa. They are co-owners of a pet food joint venture, Pro-Pet LLC, with four other farmer-owned cooperatives.
www.southernstates.com /sscinfo/news/2000/052600.shtml   (1862 words)

  
 Sixteen states challenge EPA mercury rules - Environment - MSNBC.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
The states argue that the cap-and-trade system will endanger children near some power plants that pollute but use credits to do it legally.
The lawsuit also challenges an EPA decision to delist coal- and oil-fired power plants from regulations requiring utilities to use the strictest emissions control technology possible to block emissions.
The other states included on the petition are: Wisconsin, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont.
www.msnbc.msn.com /id/13439826/print/1/displaymode/1098   (353 words)

  
 Kansas ponders saying 'I don't' to gay marriage | LJWorld.com
In at least 13 other states where gay marriage is prohibited by statute, proposals are pending to enshrine the ban in state constitutions.
But legislative resistance has been evident even in Massachusetts, where the highest state court struck down a law banning same-sex marriage in November and has now ruled that gays and lesbians must be given the right to marry under the state constitution.
Still, legislators in some states believe their "defense of marriage" laws could be vulnerable in court, said Matthew Staver, president and general counsel for the Liberty Counsel, an Orlando, Fla.-based group that describes itself as representing traditional family values.
www.ljworld.com /section/stateregional/story/160634   (1054 words)

  
 Chinese History - Sixteen States 五胡十六國 map and geography (www.chinaknowledge.de)
The successor state of the Later Zhao empire was a group of empires called Yan (the first being Former Yan 前燕) that were almost entirely founded by members of the Murong clan 慕容 of the Xianbei tribe 鮮卑.
The successor state of Former Qin, Later Qin 後秦, could defeat its neighbors, the Later Liang 後涼 in the Gansu corridor, and the weak Western Yan 西燕 that is usually not counted among the Sixteen Kingdoms.
Helian Bobo 赫連勃勃, ruler of Xia 夏, was able to conquer Chang'an and to end the Later Qin and the small state state of Western Qin 西秦 at the upper course of the Yellow River.
www.chinaknowledge.de /History/Division/shiliuguo-map.html   (615 words)

  
 School Nutrition Association : States Slightly Improve Efforts to Control Childhood Obesity
Sixteen states earned a “B” or higher compared to only one in the August 2004 Obesity Report Card, which uses an “A through F” grading system.
Moreover, in states where childhood obesity is the most problematic, efforts to curb nutrition are still lagging, according to the researchers.
West Virginia and Michigan are among the three states with the highest obesity rates in the country, yet both have only proposed, not passed legislation to stop childhood obesity.
www.asfsa.org /Index.aspx?id=1236   (396 words)

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