Social-chauvinist - Factbites

Social-chauvinist - Factbites
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Topic: Social-chauvinist

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In the News (Mon 28 Dec 09)

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	Chauvinism - free-definition
		In the United States, chauvinism as a perceived social problem was brought to the forefront of national politics by the feminist movement, and the use of male chauvinism as a synonym for anti-female sexism.
		The word does not require a judgment that the chauvinist is right or wrong in his opinion, only that he is blind and unreasoning in coming to it, ignoring any facts which might temper his fervor.
		Chauvinism is extreme and unreasoning partisanship on behalf of a group to which one belongs, especially when the partisanship includes malice and hatred towards a rival group.
	www.free-definition.com /Chauvinism.html

	W. I. Lenin - AT THE UTTERMOST LIMIT
		chauvinist member of the German Social-Democratic Party and an agent of German imperialism.
		It is to the proletariat's advantage that history has started this preliminary purge of its movement on the eve of the socialist revolution, not during its course.
		Parvus's Die Glocke is the organ of apostacy and grovelling flunkeyism in Germany.
	www.sozialistische-klassiker.org /Lenin/Lene07.html

	Comintern - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		It was Lenin who now condemned reformist socialists as Social-Chauvinists (socialist in their words but chauvinist in their deeds) as well as much of the centre, which often opposed the war but refused to break party discipline and therefore voted war credits, as social-pacifists.
		However, by 1910, divisions were appearing in the left of Social Democracy (as the Marxists who dominated the International described themselves), and left-wing thinkers such as Rosa Luxemburg and the Dutch theoretician Anton Pannekoek were becoming ever more critical of Kautsky.
		Also of importance was the literary controversy over the publication of Eduard Bernstein 's Evolutionary Socialism, which espoused a reformist path to socialism and received powerful criticism from, among others, Karl Kautsky and the young Rosa Luxemburg.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Comintern

	Arianna Online Forums - when will we ever learn?
		The despicable betrayal of socialism by the majority of the official leaders of this proletariat in 1914-19, when “defence of country” was used as a social-chauvinist cloak to conceal the defence of the“right” of their “own” bourgeoisie to oppress colonies and fleece financially dependent countries, was certain to enhance this perfectly legitimate distrust.
		the social chauvinists will, at every opportunity, push illusions of 'national unity' - wherein the working classes are supposed to buy into the conception that THEIR interests and the interests of those who exploit them (capitalists) are identical.
		the social chauvinists will gladly turn a blind eye to their deaths as long as it fosters illusions of 'national unity' at home.
	www.ariannaonline.com /forums/showthread.php?t=13309

	Canadian politicians fan chauvinism
		With chauvinist appeals, denunciations of "big government" and law-and-order demagogy, the big business parties are seeking to deflect popular anger over increasing economic insecurity and social inequality onto the poor, immigrants and other regions and ethnic-linguistic groups.
		DURING the campaign for the June 2 federal election, all five major parties--the ruling Liberals, the Tories, Reform, the secessionist Bloc Quebecois and the social democratic New Democratic Party--have pledged to continue the "downsizing" of public services and social programs.
		All have made balancing the federal budget by the year 2000 or earlier the cornerstone of their platforms--no matter that poverty and want have risen sharply during a so-called economic recovery.
	www.wsws.org /public_html/iwb6-2/canada.htm

	Open Letter to Boris Souvarine
		In our official Party statements, in the Central Committee manifesto published November 1, 1914, and in the resolutions adopted in March 1915* (both documents are reproduced in extenso in our pamphlet Socialism and War,* which is known to Souvarine), we have always drawn a dividing line between the social**-chauvinists and the "Centre".
		Souvarine believes that those who consider "defence of the fatherland" to be incompatible with socialism are taking an "unpatriotic" view.
		masses with the chauvinist leaders cause the greatest damage to the proletariat.
	marx2mao.phpwebhosting.com /Lenin/OLBS17.html

	HISTORICAL CHAUVIN
		Throughout the Nineteenth Century, French chauvinists called for the regeneration of the spirit that had electrified the Napoleonic armies.
		If one were culturally astute, one would be politically correct (to equate the two), and, therefore, one would not be a chauvinist.
		Ultimately, chauvinism is the fanatical attack of the true believer on the government, stirring to life a complacent and even "decadent" society through a leader who knows the process of religiofication to ignite a national virility.
	www.chauvin.org.uk /history.htm

	Reply of WIL to the RSL criticism of "Preparing for Power"
		To the social chauvinists belong those who justify and idealise the governments and the bourgeois of one of the belligerent group of nations, as well as those who, like Kautsky, recognise the equal rights of the socialists of all belligerent nations to 'defend the Fatherland'.
		Social chauvinism, being in practice a defence of the privileges, prerogatives, robberies and violence of 'one's own' (or any other) imperialist bourgeoisie, is a total betrayal of all socialist convictions and a violation of the decisions of the International Socialist Congress in Basle."
		Instead of looking down with scorn and disgust at the "chauvinist" masses, the RSL leaders should try and learn something from the workers as well as attempt to be their "teacher".
	www.tedgrant.org /works/4/3/wil_reply_to_rsl.html

	MIM Notes
		His supposed weapon was too weak Buchanan said: "Diesel engines do not emit enough carbon monoxide to kill anybody."(3) This is not to mention Buchanan's other fascist social attributes including wanting to put a stop to immigration and not wanting to let homosexuals serve in his administration.
		These chauvinists Amerikans believe they are so much more productive than Third World workers that they will do fine without trading with them.
		Buchanan would come to power with capitalist and labor aristocracy backing and would adopt a more aggressive and chauvinist policy in order to bail out the industries and workers he represents.
	www.etext.org /Politics/MIM/mn/text.php?mimfile=mn199/fissure.txt (1441 words)

	Guiding Metaphors and Configuring Choices (Part I)
		With structural breakthroughs of this kind at both the molecular and the architectural levels, it may be asked why experiments with social organization are limited to hierarchies, networks and the simplest small group structures.
		It is structured as a hollow sphere of 60 carbon atoms arranged in a series of hexagons and pentagons resembling the geodesic domes built by Buckminster Fuller -- hence the formal name of buckminsterfullerenes (otherwise known as "buckyballs").
		As an illustration of the potential of such new structures, in chemistry at least, a third form of carbon was discovered in 1985.
	www.laetusinpraesens.org /docs/guidmet.php (7606 words)

	★ Reviews of books about azerbaijan
		Azerbaijani chauvinists, violent and racist as they are, denied political and cultural rights of Azerbaijan's Christian minorities and in 1987 spearheaded the policies of "ethnic cleansing," thus producing blueprints of violence lately put to work in the Balkans.
		The Monastery in Amaras was last damaged by the Azerbaijani chauvinist bigots in 1992, during Nagorno Karabakh's bitter war for independence.
		First built around 330 A.D. by St. Gregory the Illuminator, it has been repeatedly damaged and destroyed by countless invaders--such as the Arabs, the Persians, the Mongols and the Turks--only to be rebuilt again and again by the local population.
	azerbaijan.vacationbookreview.com (7606 words)

	Imperialism and the split in socialism -- VI Lenin
		It was formed in 1912; during the world imperialist war it took a social-chauvinist stand, justifying the war led by the tsarist government and preaching nationalistic and chauvinistic ideas.
		And having in our Party literature fully established, first, the imperialist character of our era and of the present war [1], and, second, the inseparable historical connection between social-chauvinism and opportunism, as well as the intrinsic similarity of their political ideology, we can and must proceed to analyse this fundamental question.
		It is clear why imperialism is moribund capitalism, capitalism in transition to socialism: monopoly, which grows out of capitalism, is already dying capitalism, the beginning of its transition to socialism.
	www.rcgfrfi.easynet.co.uk /ww/lenin/1916-iss.htm (7606 words)

	Lenin’s Testament — (1922-23)
		‘Whoever is in favour of the slogan of ‘neither victory nor defeat’ is consciously or unconsciously a chauvinist; he is an enemy to proletarian policy a partisan of the existing governments, of the present ruling classes.
		She was now eager to testify in favour of Zinoviev U5 interpretation of Leninism and against socialism in one country’.
		J.V. Stalin: ‘Reply to the Discussion on the Report on ‘The Social Democratic Deviation in our Party’’, in: ‘Works’, Vol.
	revolutionarydemocracy.org /rdv7n2/blandlt.htm (7606 words)

	Speech at the Congress of the Social-Democratic Party of Switzerland, November 4, 1916
		In a letter to another quasi-socialist Minister, Vandervelde, dated September 15 of this year, Stauning proudly declared that “we [the Danish party] have sharply and definitely disassociated ourselves from the organisationally pernicious splitting activities conducted on the initiative of the Italian and Swiss parties under the name of the Zimmerwald movement”.
		On the Grijili Verein—an affiliated organisation enjoying special status, wlii ch took an extreme chauvinist stand in the war—the Congress declared membership in it to be incompatible with membership in the party.
		The Swiss Social-Democratic Party Congress in Zurich, November 4-5, 1946, discussed the work of the Social-Democratic group in the National Council, the financial reform, attitude on the Kienthal resolutions and the Griitli-Verein, revision of the party constitution.
	www.marxists.org /archive/lenin/works/1916/nov/04.htm (7606 words)

	Glossary of People: Ad
		Social chauvinist during World War I. Adorno, Theodor (1903 - 1969)
		Founder and leader of the Austrian social democracy and a member of the International Socialist Bureau.
		Secretary of the Austrian Social Democratic Party from 1911 to 1916, when he assassinated the Austrian premier.
	marxists.org /glossary/people/a/d.htm (994 words)

	Ralph Dumain: "The Autodidact Project": "The Growth of Science: Romantic and Technocratic Images" by Aant Elzinga
		Within the radical environmentalist movement and amongst feminists, there appear similar critiques wherein science as social relations tends to be relativized—as a part of an historical apparatus evolved to dominate nature, or as part of a male chauvinist, sexist, racist institution of domination.
		It is striking how this technocratic utopia in a sense makes more substantial in a later social context some of the ideas of Francis Bacon and his model of a House of Wisdom or learning as an institution with political import.
		What I am concerned with then are two images of science: one which links scientific advance with social progress, on the assumption of a principle of progress through science; the other is the counter-image, which ties scientific and technological progress to social regress.
	www.autodidactproject.org /other/aant3.html (9214 words)

	Glossary of Organisations: In
		On the outbreak of the WWI the I.L.P. issued a manifesto against the war, but shortly afterwards adopted a social-chauvinist stand.
		For a time the Spartacus group was associated with the party of "Independents" as an affiliated group, which preserved its organisational and political independence, and continued its illegal work and struggle to free the Social-Democratic workers from the influence of the Centrist leaders.
		Precursor to the Spartacist League, the Internationale group was a sub-group within the German Social-Democratic Labour Party, formed by Karl Liebknecht, Rosa Luxemburg, Franz Mehring, Clara Zetkin and others at the beginning of the First World War, on the basis of being opposed to the World War.
	www.marxists.org /glossary/orgs/i/n.htm (9214 words)

	Glossary of Organisations: In
		On the outbreak of the WWI the I.L.P. issued a manifesto against the war, but shortly afterwards adopted a social-chauvinist stand.
		For a time the Spartacus group was associated with the party of "Independents" as an affiliated group, which preserved its organisational and political independence, and continued its illegal work and struggle to free the Social-Democratic workers from the influence of the Centrist leaders.
		Precursor to the Spartacist League, the Internationale group was a sub-group within the German Social-Democratic Labour Party, formed by Karl Liebknecht, Rosa Luxemburg, Franz Mehring, Clara Zetkin and others at the beginning of the First World War, on the basis of being opposed to the World War.
	www.marxists.org /glossary/orgs/i/n.htm (930 words)

	War and Russian Social-Democracy
		If there is anything that can hinder the revolutionary struggle of the Russia’s working class against tsarism, then that is the behaviour of the German and the Austrian Social-Democratic leaders, which the chauvinist press of Russia is continually holding up to us as an example.
		Even assuming that German Social-Democracy was so weak that it was compelled to refrain from all revolutionary action, it should not have joined the chauvinist camp, or taken steps which gave the Italian socialists reason to say that the German Social-Democratic leaders were dishonouring the banner of the proletarian International.
		The Bolshevik Party exposed the Socialist-Revolutionaries’ attempts to masquerade as socialists, conducted a determined struggle against the Socialist-Revolutionaries for influence over the peasantry, and showed how dangerous their tactic of individual terrorism was to the working-class movement.
	marxists.anu.edu.au /archive/lenin/works/1914/sep/28.htm (930 words)

	S/R 37: A Green Economy Cannot Be a Market Economy (Don Fitz)
		Just as Greens participate in social struggles which may be unpopular in a white, male chauvinist society, development of a Green economic theory means that we must be willing to oppose dogmas of corporate ideology.
		Green values of egalitarianism require an economy that distributes social wealth as evenly as possible.
		A market economy is based on corporations, legal entities that own social wealth and compete with each other for profit.
	www.greens.org /s-r/37/37-13.html (930 words)

	Glossary of Organisations: Ge
		During WWI the German Social-Democratic Party took a social-chauvinist stand, vigourously supporting the war.
		In May 1875 (at the Gotha Congress) the party united with the General German Workers' Union to form the Socialist Worker's Party of Germany.
		A Socialist party formed at a Congress of Social-Democrats from Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, held in Eisenach between August 7 and 9, 1869, where they became known as the Eisenachers.
	www.marx.org /glossary/orgs/g/e.htm (930 words)

	IS SHAME DURKHEIM’S “SOCIAL EMOTION”
		In Goffman’s language: "One assumes that embarrassment is a normal part of normal social life, the individual becoming uneasy not because he is personally maladjusted but rather because he is not… embarrassment is not an irrational impulse breaking through social prescribed behavior, but part of this orderly behavior itself" (1967, p.
		It could be true that von Raumer's advice is part of his male chauvinist position, and also true that he is too embarrassed to think about the meaning of his advice.
		Von Raumer's advice is part of a social system in which attempts at civilized delicacy result in an endless chain reaction of unacknowledged shame.
	www.soc.ucsb.edu /faculty/scheff/13.html (11014 words)

	Glossary of Organisations: Ge
		During WWI the German Social-Democratic Party took a social-chauvinist stand, vigourously supporting the war.
		In May 1875 (at the Gotha Congress) the party united with the General German Workers' Union to form the Socialist Worker's Party of Germany.
		The Confederation was an association of feudal-absolutist German states; it helped to prolong the political and economic disunity of Germany.
	www.marxistsfr.cjb.net /glossary/orgs/g/e.htm (1307 words)

	Voyager Point
		Ignacio Ramonet, Fort William Henry, Voyager Point, The Bulletin, Replicator (Star Trek), Wrist-joint, Ray Taliaferro, Financial engineering, Sosialistisk Venstreparti, Old Earth Creationist, Sine wave, William Wakefield, Atiyah-Singer index theorem, Lackey, Carlos Fuentes, Social-traitor, Metacarpals, Metacarpal, Louis-Claude Daquin, Social-Chauvinist, Carafano v.
		Voyager Point is a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
		The suburb is a recent development by Delfin on land formerly belonging to the Holsworthy army reserve.
	www.freeglossary.com /Voyager_Point (1307 words)

	Scottish Socialist Party fosters nationalist divisions
		Affiliation to the Committee for a Workers International was counterproductive because it "does not possess the authority in Scotland that SML possesses; nor does the Socialist Party.
		They channelled workers' anger behind a separatist agenda by claiming that all that was preventing social reforms was rule from London by parties who were indifferent to the fate of Scotland.
		In a series of internal documents, Scottish Militant Labour disparaged their international organisation and justified a split in opportunist and chauvinist terms.
	www.wsws.org /polemics/1998/oct1998/ssp-o24.shtml (1307 words)

	Encyclopedia of Marxism: Re
		Social-Chauvinist during World War I, president of Austria from 1931 to 1933 and again in 1945 until his death.
		American Socialist-feminist author who pioneered investigation of the natural and social sciences to expose the sexism built into these sciences; a member of the American Trotskyist Socialist Workers Party.
		Serge wrote of him: “Reed was tall, forceful, and matter-of-fact, with a cool idealism and a lively intelligence tinged by humour.”
	www.marxists.org /glossary/people/r/e.htm (769 words)

	The consequences of eastward expansion of the European Union
		Instead, the huge social issues and problems confronting the eastern European countries joining the Union—problems that have only intensified over the past weeks and months—have been taken up by extreme right-wing parties seeking to divert social discontent into reactionary nationalist and chauvinist channels.
		Election statement of German SEP: For the United Socialist States of Europe &;], the following developments and trends can be plainly identified:
		A progressive unification of Europe is only possible in the form of the United Socialist States of Europe.
	www.wsws.org /articles/2004/may2004/expa-m01.shtml (769 words)

	Glossary of People: Pl
		During the first World War, Plekhanov took what Lenin dubbed a social-chauvinist stance: that German victory would be disasterous for the world's proletariat, but an entente victory would be much better for the world's proletariat.
		This upsurge of labour union activity, guided by the principles of Marxism which had been translated and distributed into Russia by the Emancipation of Labour group, gave rise to the Russian Social-Democratic Party, in 1898.
		The unity of this party Plekhanov would spend the rest of his life defending, save for when the Soviet Government was established, when he disavowed the left half of the party: the Bolsheviks.
	www.marxists.org /glossary/people/p/l.htm (769 words)

	Fiji: Why Canberra is soft on military rule
		Paradoxically, the social evolution of Fijian society that had nourished the rise of multiracial class politics also kindled the extreme Melanesian-chauvinist Taukei (“landowners”) movement based among marginalised commoners in urban areas.
		In the 1986 Suva City Council elections, the fledgling social democratic party won 39% of the vote.
		The Fijian plebeians' consciousness of their common interests was hampered by the system of racial politics imposed by British colonialism and maintained by the post-colonial Melanesian-Fijian elite.
	www.greenleft.org.au /back/2000/416/416p23.htm (1881 words)

	INTRODUCTION OF RAY O
		With the betrayal of the social-democratic, social-chauvinist leadership, the workers of the imperialist countries were fighting on behalf of and in alliance with their own imperialists and against their fellow workers in the WW I tragedy.
		Browder and the CPUSA, as the representatives of the vanguard of the US proletariat succumbed to the bribery of US imperialism.
		This right revisionist conception alleged that the United States was an "exception" to the teachings of comrade Lenin-it proposed that United States imperialism was not developing and operating on the basis of the economic system of the highest and last dying stage of capitalism, ie "imperialism".
	www.icmlpo.de /us/6con/country/usa.htm (1881 words)

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In the News (Mon 28 Dec 09)