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| | WHKMLA : Early Colonial Society, Spanish America |
 | | Early Colonial Spanish America may be subdivided in 4 spheres : the urban sphere, the sphere of private agriculture (hazienda sphere), the missions or reductions, and the sphere not controlled by the Spanish. |
 | | Spanish language became dominant, guilds were organized, the cities, like their counterparts in Spain, acquired coats of arms, privileges etc. Within the cities, political power lay within the hands of a few families, who prided themselves in their Spanish ancestry. |
 | | Both the urban and the hazienda spheres were controlled by the administration of church and state, which represented the interests of Spain and of the criollos (creoles), the land-owning elite of Spanish Latin America which took pride in tracing their heritage back to Spain. |
| www.zum.de /whkmla/period/disc/ecolsocspamer.html (530 words) |
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