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| | Amphibian Biology |
 | | Several skeletal elements are prefabricated from cartilage, including the axial organs, vertebrae of the spine, the ribs, the inner or primary girdle elements, the scapula and coracoid in the pectoral girdle, some elements in the pelvic girdle, the pubic bone, the ischium, and the ilium. |
 | | It should be noted that the fore mentioned names are derived from mammalian anatomy, for which the functions of the actual skeletal structures may differ in amphibians. |
 | | Garcia, Fuhrman, F.A. "Tetradotoxin, tarichatoxin, and chiriquitoxin: Historical perspectives." In C.Y. Kao and S.R. Levinson, eds., Tetradotoxin, Saxitoxin, and the Molecular Biology of the Sodium Channel. |
| www.livingunderworld.org /biology/caudata (0 words) |
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