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Topic: STV


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  Single Transferable Vote - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
As of 2006, STV is used for elections in Australia, the Republic of Ireland, Northern Ireland (except elections to the British House of Commons) and Malta.
STV is also susceptible to the Alabama paradox: a candidate elected in an n seat constituency may or may not be elected in the same constituency with n + 1 seats even when voters express exactly the same preferences.
Another issue commonly considered with STV elections is the size of the voting districts in terms of the number of candidates elected and, to a lesser extent, the total size of the body being elected.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Single_Transferable_Vote   (5662 words)

  
 Smart Technology Ventures   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
STV has built a strong reputation for its deep technical expertise and ability to develop technology businesses.
STV typically invests $3 - $8 million over the life of an investment.
STV has solid working relations with a number of Corporate Venture Capital firms including Intel Capital and Qualcomm Ventures.
www.stv.com   (151 words)

  
 ALTERNATIVE VOTING SYSTEMS
STV is nonmonotonic, which means that a candidate can be hurt when raised in the rankings of some voters, and additional-member systems may make it advantageous for parties to throw elections in districts without a strategyproofness constraint, whose satisfaction impedes proportional representation.
Although STV is known to violate a number of properties of voting systems discussed in the literature on social choice theory (Kelly, l987), it has a number of strengths as a system of proportional representation.
The first shows that STV is vulnerable to "truncation of preferences" when two out of four candidates are to be elected, the second that it is also vulnerable to "nonmonotonicity" when there is one candidate to be elected and there is no transfer of so-called surplus votes.
bcn.boulder.co.us /government/approvalvote/altvote.html   (6123 words)

  
 CPO-STV - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The reason for these problems is that sometimes STV eliminates, at an early stage in the count, a candidate who might have gone on to be elected later had they been allowed to remain in the contest.
The reason Delilah does not win under traditional STV arises from the particular stage at which she is eliminated from the count.
Under some, older forms of STV it is possible to increase the influence of ones vote by giving a first, or high preference to a candidate one knows is highly unlikely to win.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/CPO-STV   (2226 words)

  
 STV Overview
STV courses explore the many ways in which technology and science affect and are affected by human values and social institutions.
STV offers a way to explore ethical, political, historical and cultural aspects of science and technology that effect both the environment in which business must be conducted, as well as the character of business practices themselves.
STV courses, with the exception of the STV 256/20556 core course, may be taken as electives on a space-available basis by students enrolled in any of the four undergraduate Colleges.
www.nd.edu /~stv/stv_overview.html   (926 words)

  
 Voting Systems - dKosopedia
The mathematics for IRV is identical with the mathematics for STV.
The STV system is complex but allows for a system of voting based on individual candidate preference to also produce a party proportional result.
STV is especially relevant in the US because it can be used to elect a single executive (the Irish president), a single legislator (Australian representatives) or a group of legislators (Australian senators and Irish deputies).
www.dkosopedia.com /index.php/Voting_Systems   (3215 words)

  
 Malta: STV With Some Twists   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
This is not a by-election in the conventional sense; instead the winner is determined by applying STV procedures to the ballot papers credited to the vacating candidate in the general election.
It is clear, however, that under Malta's version of STV, minorities would be assured of their ability to elect candidates of their choice irrespective of the preferences of the majority as long as their members make up 17 percent of the voters in any district [Quota = votes/(5+1) +1].
One thing is hardly in doubt, however: STV hands voters the most sophisticated instrument to express their preferences; it meticulously aggregates these diverse preferences and translates them into parliamentary representation.
www.aceproject.org /main/english/es/esy_mt.htm   (1664 words)

  
 FOUNDATION AGAINST TRAFFICKING IN WOMEN (STV)
The Foundation Against Trafficking in Women (STV) was initiated in the early 80's in response to the then highly publicised issue of prostitution tourism.
STV has published a book describing the methodology developed for victim support work and is currently integrating the support work into the programmes of main-stream social work institutions, shelters, etc.
Publications: STV publishes a quarterly magazine "Keerzijde" which carries current news and national and international developments in legislation and policies concerning trafficking in women, as well as thematic articles.
www.bayswan.org /FoundTraf.html   (731 words)

  
 Vote No to BC-STV
Some proponents of STV claim that the opportunity to rank as many candidates as appear on the ballot is a form of increased choice, but that confuses how ballots are marked with how ballots are counted.
Under STV some voters never have their second preference counted, many never have their third preference counted, and most never have anything beyond that given even fractional weight.
The Australian website, recommended by the Citizens' Assembly, says that one of the disadvantages of STV is that: "Some voters have their preferences counted more times than others, so they appear to be more valuable." That is because not all votes are re-distributed so as to have a voter's second preference counted.
www.strategicthoughts.com /record2005/voteno.html   (2384 words)

  
 Single transferable vote - Electowiki   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
STV does not guarantee that a party will get the same percentage of seats as it gets as a percentage of votes.
The proportionality of STV can be controversial, especially in close elections such as the 1981 election in Malta.
Advocates of STV argue that the apparent disproportionality in STV is indicative of poor support for the party's candidates in second and third preferences.
wiki.electorama.com /wiki/Single_transferable_vote   (1462 words)

  
 STV_announcement
When used as an autoguider, the STV head will fit in a separate guide scope or may be used in place of a cross-hair guiding eyepiece in most typical off-axis guider assemblies.
If one wishes to connect a computer to the STV while it is in operation, digital images may be downloaded to the computer with the push of a button on the STV control box.
When the large cross hairs are moved to a third location the digital readout on the STV automatically displays the separation in arc seconds from the previous star or location marked by the small cross-hairs.
www.sbig.com /sbwhtmls/stv_announcement.htm   (2418 words)

  
 STV - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
STV will be the new name of the ITV channel in northern and central Scotland.
At the same time, Grampian Television will also become known as STV, so one identity will serve the two SMG licenses.
The two regional news programmes, Scotland Today (Scottish TV) and North Tonight (Grampian TV) will still broadcast in the regions after the STV rebranding, which is due to happen in late May/June.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/STV   (131 words)

  
 thetyee.ca Why I'm for STV
STV is being used because other than the first-past-the-post system currently in place, this is the most likely to yield results favourable to the right-wing.
STV is complicated, just as programming a VCR, using a microwave, or surfing the web is. Its complicated because its not what we are used to and has a strange acronym, not because of there being anything wrong with the way it works.
STV will not necessarily produce results that are proportional to the percentage of votes given to a particular party (especially if that percentage is low) and STV will do away with locally nominated candidates as happened in Australia.
thetyee.ca /Views/2005/04/14/ImforSTV   (14114 words)

  
 STV Courses and Requirements
All courses listed as STV offerings are open only to students enrolled in the STV Minor until the end of the third period of registration.
You will be required to use your enroll in the STV courses you've requested within 24 hours of your registration time, or else you will forfeit that authorization.
STV 20556 (formerly STV 256) IS REQUIRED FOR ALL STUDENTS IN THE STV MINOR.
www.nd.edu /~stv/stv_courses_2005_fall.html   (1561 words)

  
 STV
STV by community with Infonet Company continue to connect the clients in Kesklinn district and with Comtrade Company in Lasnamae district.
STV Company is going to produce and broadcast two new channels in Estonia: "Russian Films" and "World Films".
Together with STV technical signaling service and dispatchers they are to be on round-the-clock guarding multi-flat buildings and separate flats.
www.stv.ee /eng/a1-1.shtml   (1499 words)

  
 Single Transferable Vote
When half of all ballots are in 1 candidate's box, she wins a single-seat STV election.
Sorting and counting ballots for STV was hard, but free software now makes an STV tally easy for any group.
The next page graphically shows how an STV tally works to protect the majority's right to a majority of seats; the page after that shows minority rights protected.
accuratedemocracy.com /d_stv.htm   (687 words)

  
 STV for BC - Vote Yes!   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
A final factor was that, undeniably, some of the people who argued and voted against STV did so not because they preferred the current system to STV but because they wanted to have a chance to vote for a third system, the Mixed Member Proportional system, which was the second choice of the Citizen's Assembly.
One of the reasons the Citizen's Assembly did not choose STV was that they were constrained by their mandate to not increase the number of MLA's elected in B.C., an arbitrary and unnecessary restriction.
STV is not some kind of cure-all but it clearly provides more benefits than the current system used in the USA and Canada.
stvforbcvoteyes.blogspot.com   (2994 words)

  
 The Grey Shade: In Defence of STV
Michael Bassett's specific objections to STV are that it is too complex, too many spoiled or blank ballots, the particular version used in NZ was the wrong one, second preferences of elected candidates get less weight than those of excluded candidates and that the final results were incomprehensible.
It is hardly surprising that the DHB elections (no wards, no real power and large numbers of candidates the voter has never heard of) would be prime candidates for blank ballots from electors who voted for their Mayor or City Council on the same sheet.
With multi-member electorates (eg council wards) STV redistributes both the total vote of excluded (lowest polling) candidates and the "surplus" votes of elected candidates and is an (approximately) proportional representation system.
greyshade.blogspot.com /2004/10/in-defence-of-stv.html   (1605 words)

  
 Single Transferable Vote   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
It is also used in Australia for elections to the Tasmanian House of Assembly, the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly, and the federal Senate (see The Alternative Vote in Australia); and in Northern Ireland local elections.
STV uses multi-member districts, with voters ranking candidates in order of preference on the ballot paper in the same manner as the Alternative Vote (see Alternative Vote).
In most cases this preference marking is optional, and voters are not required to rank-order all candidates; if they wish they can mark only one.
www.aceproject.org /main/english/es/esf04.htm   (381 words)

  
 Electoral Reform Society
An important feature of STV is that voters can choose between candidates both of their own and of other parties, and can even select candidates for reasons other than party affiliation.
STV does more than other systems to guarantee that everyone gets their views represented in parliament and that they have a say in what is done by their elected representatives.
Under STV all existing MPs can stand for election, and may have an advantage in being better known than their new colleagues.
www.electoral-reform.org.uk /votingsystems/systems3.htm   (1347 words)

  
 STV Firms
STV Group is an international corporation providing engineering, architecture, planning, environmental and construction management services through its companies: STV Incorporated (STV), STV Construction, Inc., and STV Architects.
STV Architects has proven expertise in design of educational and institutional buildings and complexes, as well as in specialty facilities such as clean rooms for industry and scientific research, laboratories and industrial spaces, and rail stations.
STV Architects includes STV Silver and Ziskind, which has at its foundation more than 25 years of experience in the planning and design of judicial and criminal justice projects; educational facilities that range from elementary schools to universities, and health care assignments.
www.stvinc.com /FIRMS.htm   (272 words)

  
 The Well Intentioned Loudmouth: BC - STV One Pager...
STV is not an easy system to fully get your head around.
I appears to me that the STV system will be more a system that decides who I don't want in power than who I do.
STV will allow me to voice my opinions on all candidates by my level of support for them.
arjunsingh.typepad.com /india2003/2005/04/stv_one_pager.html   (689 words)

  
 The Department of Internal Affairs: STV Information - STV Information   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
(STV was used for elections to the Christchurch City Council in 1917, 1929, 1931 and 1933, and for Woolston Borough Council in 1917 and 1919.
Local authorities that are using STV in the 2004 elections must also use it in 2007.
A number of polls, asking communities to decide between STV and FPP, were held around the country between March and May 2003.
www.dia.govt.nz /diawebsite.nsf/wpg_URL/Resource-material-STV-Information-Index?OpenDocument   (687 words)

  
 BC Citizens Assembly, BC STV, DeepCove BC, BC Citizens Assembly, BC STV, Deep Cove BC, Canada
STV was held up as a type of proportional representation system, which I found out is not the case by questioning David M. Farrell, the author of the main text used by Assembly Members - Electoral Systems: a comparative introduction.
Nowhere is the bias towards STV most evident that in the selection of those who get a chance to present to the plenary on September 11, 2004.
Three of the nine presenters are STV supporters-one third of the presenters, despite support for STV in the public hearing and public on-line input phase being less than 5%.
www.deepcovebc.com /bccitizensassembly.html   (3078 words)

  
 The Debate Over STV
STV is more business friendly because it avoids wide swings in policy / taxation as we lurch from throwing one Party out to the next.
STV is used extensively in Australia, Ireland, Northern Ireland, Malta, Isle of Man and India.
STV is business friendly because it avoids wide swings in policy / taxation as we lurch from Left to Right.
community.netidea.com /ccbc/STV_debate.htm   (4791 words)

  
 Company Seven | SBIG Model STV DIGITAL CCD VIDEO CAMERA/STAR TRACKER SYSTEM
The STV also has a built-in 2 line x 24 character alphanumeric display with red characters on fl background.
The STV will generate a graph on the video display showing the seeing conditions as a function of the FWHM of star images as sampled every 2/10ths of a second.
The STV will generate a graph on the video display showing the error in RA and DEC as your telescope drive operates in real time.
www.company7.com /sbig/products/stv.html   (2557 words)

  
 STV Protects Majority Rights
Below you can see a whole STV tally turning ballots into reps; 12 ballots add up to 1 rep. The Simple Quota here is:
STV Protects Majority Rights: The old plurality rule elects A, B, and S.
This page graphically shows how an STV tally works to protect the majority's right to a majority of seats.
accuratedemocracy.com /d_stv1d.htm   (451 words)

  
 Electoral Council of Australia - Electoral Systems- Proportional Representation in Australia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
A candidate is elected when his or her total number of votes equals or exceeds the quota.
The quota used for all STV systems in Australia is called the ‘Droop’ formula first published in 1868 by mathematician and lawyer, Henry R Droop.
In Australia, casual vacancies in Parliaments elected under STV are usually filled either by nomination or by recount.
www.eca.gov.au /systems/proportional/proportion_rep.htm   (1131 words)

  
 A Guide to an STV Database   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
(A Condorcet analysis could be regarded as a type of STV `election', but this is not quite right since the size of the set is determined by the data, not the number to elect.) This value is recorded as a text string using the number of each candidate.
Those rules ending in `STV' satisfy the conventional requirements to be regarded as a Single Transferable Vote counting rule.
Hence the situation of the moment is that you may use this database to discover that a specific election E gives a different result with rules X and Y. You would then need to repeat these two election counts and examine the output to discover the reason for this.
stv.sourceforge.net /guide.html   (3716 words)

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