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| | Nat' Academies Press, Transforming Post-Communist Political Economies (1998) |
 | | Below the cities and districts were 2,000 largely rural county governments, which owned another 68,000 public enterprises (an average of only 33 per jurisdiction), producing 13 percent of national output. |
 | | It is evident that the scale of the economy, the size of its revenue base, and the degree of industrialization drop dramatically as one moves from the top of this hierarchy of redistributive systems down to the smaller cities, counties, and townships. |
 | | The fiscal incentives for the smaller cities, counties, and especially townships and villages, where there is still a significant agricultural population, are much stronger than this model assumes. |
| books.nap.edu /books/0309059291/html/432.html (9076 words) |
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