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Topic: Sydenham, Thomas


  
  Thomas Sydenham (www.whonamedit.com)
Thomas Sydenham was the son of William Sydenham, a wealthy Dorset Squire, and Mary, daughter of Sir John Geoffrey.
Sydenham appeared to distrust all recent discoveries in anatomy, botany, and physiology, and seemed to have no knowledge of William Harvey’s (1578-1657) discovery of the circulation in 1628, nor of Richard Lower’s (1631-1691) blood transfusion in 1665, or Christopher Wren’s (1632-1723) injections in 1656.
Sydenham was characterized as an investigator free of prejudices.
www.whonamedit.com /doctor.cfm/1989.html   (3776 words)

  
  Thomas Sydenham - Search Results - MSN Encarta
Sydenham, Thomas (1624-89), English physician, born in Wynford Eagle, Dorsetshire, and educated at the University of Oxford.
Thomas Sydenham (or Syndenham) (September 10, 1624 – December 29, 1689), was an English physician.
Thomas Sydenham: Thomas Sydenham, English physician, born (or at least baptized) September 10, 1624, Wynford Eagle, Dorset; died December 29, 1689, London.
encarta.msn.com /Thomas_Sydenham.html   (168 words)

  
 SYDENHAM, Thomas
He is especially noted for introducing the use of cinchona bark in the treatment of malaria, differentiating between scarlet fever and measles, and being the first to describe accurately chorea and gout.
Sydenham was the foremost physician of his time, and his Processus Integri (Advances in Healing, 1692), published posthumously, was long the standard book for English practitioners.
On May 9, 1948, at the Socialist Party Convention, Norman Thomas was nominated for the presidency for the sixth consecutive time.
www.history.com /encyclopedia.do?articleId=223514   (511 words)

  
  Sydenham, Thomas Information on Healthline
Thomas Sydenham (1624–1689) is often referred to as the English Hippocrates because of the emphasis, in his medical practice and teachings, of the importance of bedside observation.
Thomas was wounded, two of his brothers were killed, their mother was murdered by Royalist troops, and the eldest brother, William, became a leading figure in Cromwell's protectorate.
Sydenham's unpopularity with leading physicians during the period of Restoration in which he practiced may in part have been the consequence of his political history, as well as his lack of a full classical education, attributable to the interruption of his Oxford education by military service.
www.healthline.com /galecontent/sydenham-thomas   (451 words)

  
 The Doctor as Lockean
Thomas Sydenham (1624-89) was one of London's leading physicians in the latter half of the seventeenth century.
But Sydenham definitely was back in London in 1661, devoting himself to medicine with vigor and intelligence, and in 1663 he made the matter legal by passing the three exams needed for a license from the Royal College of Physicians.
Thomas Sydenham's practice of medicine included three influential elements: an unremitting focus on the living patient; a project to identify and classify diseases, together with the course of each disease; and, not least, a deep skepticism about the powers of a doctor.
www.objectivistcenter.org /cth--962-The_Doctor_Lockean.aspx   (1466 words)

  
 Back to the Future: Sydenham vs. the Holistic Therapies - Peter Morrell
Sydenham is most highly regarded for liberating medicine from the flowery and absurd excesses of speculation in academia and restoring it as a practical concern of viewing the disease and observing the patient.
The speed and eagerness with which Sydenham was embraced by his successors and elevated to a figure of such authority, might therefore reflect the desperation of their predicament, as much as his true genius as a pragmatic clinician eager to firmly re-ground medicine in clinical observation and experience.
Sydenham’s true worth may not have been as a practical physician, but as a medical conceptualist, who pushed medicine in a totally new direction and gave it a conceptual fabric, which is still central to its world-view.
www.homeoint.org /morrell/articles/sydenham.htm   (3294 words)

  
 Thomas Sydenham - Encyclopedia.com
Thomas Sydenham 1624-89, English physician, called "the English Hippocrates." He studied at Oxford and Montpellier, and practiced in London.
Reynolds, and Thomas Hardy; for the Crystal Palace at Sydenham, emerging disciplines...
That Thomas Sydenham felt himself to be under persecution...
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-SydenhamT.html   (1072 words)

  
 The Galileo Project
Sydenham conformed at the Restoration, however, and was buried in St. James, Westminster.
Sydenham's older brother was a powerful figure in the inner circle around Cromwell, and patronage through that connection dominated Sydenham's young manhood.
Thomas Sydenham, Methodus curandi febres, propriis observationibus superstructura: The Latin text of the 1666 and 1668 Editions with English Translation from R.G. Latham (1848), intro.
galileo.rice.edu /Catalog/NewFiles/sydenham.html   (863 words)

  
 Sydenham's chorea
Sydenham's chorea is an acute but self-limited movement disorder that occurs most commonly in children between the ages of 5 and 15, and occasionally in pregnant women.
Sydenham's chorea is a disorder that occurs in children and is associated with rheumatic fever.
Sydenham's is considered a delayed complication of rheumatic fever; it may begin as late as 12 months after the initial sore throat, and it may start only after the patient's temperature and other physical signs have returned to normal.
www.healthatoz.com /healthatoz/Atoz/ency/sydenhams_chorea.jsp   (1898 words)

  
 Sydenham
Image: Thomas Sydenham, reproduced from a slide at the Reynolds Historical Library.
Many eighteenth century medical practitioners followed in the footsteps of Thomas Sydenham, who is known as the “English Hippocrates” for his revival of Hippocratic methods.
With this, Sydenham is recognized for being one of the founders of epidemiology (Garrison 270).
www.uab.edu /reynolds/MajMedFigs/Sydenham.htm   (438 words)

  
 Sydenham Chorea
Sydenham chorea comes not from religious fervor but from an autoimmune reaction after a streptococcal infection.
Occurring in children between the ages of 5 and 15 (peak incidence at 8 years old), the symptoms of Sydenham chorea may appear suddenly or gradually, and may occur at the beginning of the infection or weeks after it is over.
Sydenham chorea, in most cases, eventually goes away with no lasting effects left behind.
www.malattiemetaboliche.it /articoli/sydenham_chorea.htm   (360 words)

  
 Thomas Sydenham, MD : the father of clinical observation - 1624-1689 Journal of Family Practice - Find Articles   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Thomas Sydenham matriculated at Oxford University in 1642, but left shortly thereafter to join the Parliamentary troops fighting the civil war.
In this process, experience is the sole guide." Sydenham incorporated is knowledge of the influence of environment, emotion, stress, diet, season of the year, rest, exercise, inherited consititution, and atmospheric corruption with bedside observation and experience to "work out" the history of diseases and remedies.
Fever, Sydenham wrote, is a property of the blood and a defense mechanism.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_m0689/is_n1_v38/ai_14832538   (722 words)

  
 Sydenham's Chorea - an infectious disease of the central nervous system
Sydenham's Chorea is an infectious disease of the central nervous system commonly occurring between 5 and 15 years of age, but it may also occur later in life or be associated with pregnancy (chorea gravidarum).
The dancing mania became known as chorea magna, and Sydenham’s disease as chorea minor – Sydenham’s chorea.
This mania had greatly declined in Sydenham’s time, and it is unlikely that he himself observed the phenomenon.
www.sydenham.org.uk /sydenhams_chorea.html   (388 words)

  
 TOBIAS-lib - Der Säftebegriff in den Schriften Thomas Sydenhams (1624 - 1689)
Der Säftebegriff in den Schriften Thomas Sydenhams (1624 - 1689)
Sydenham selbst erwähnte den Begriff der Säfte in seinen Schriften ständig, ohne jedoch die einzelnen Flüssigkeiten genauer zu definieren.
On the other hand Thomas Sydenham (1624-1689), follower of the Hippocratic method, stuck with the thesis that 'the cause of all deceases is to be sought in the fluids'.
w210.ub.uni-tuebingen.de /dbt/volltexte/2002/566   (415 words)

  
 Sydenham, Thomas definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms easily defined on MedTerms
Sydenham, Thomas: (1624-1689) Great English physician who has been called the "English Hippocrates" and the "father of English medicine." Sydenham left Oxford to fight in the English Civil Wars during which he met Thomas Coxe, a physician serving in the army, who inspired him to enter medicine.
Sydenham first described what became known as Sydenham chorea, an acute neurologic disorder that follows a streptococcal (strep) infection.
Sydenham was also one of the principal founders of epidemiology.
www.medterms.com /script/main/art.asp?articlekey=34418   (208 words)

  
 Thomas Sydenham - English Physician
Thomas Sydenham, English physician, born Wynford Eagle, Dorset 1624; died December 29, 1689, London.
Although there is no known connection with our Sydenham it is not unlikely that he may have visited the hamlet nearby that shared his name.
In the later half of the seventeenth century, internal medicine took an entirely new turn in the work of one of its greatest figures, Thomas Sydenham, who has been called the English Hippocrates, and the father of English medicine.
www.sydenham.org.uk /thomas_sydenham.html   (633 words)

  
 Sydenham Town - The Community Website for London SE26
Less than 200 years ago Sydenham was a sleepy hamlet in the Kent countryside.
The building of the railway and Crystal Palace transformed Sydenham into a fashionable Victorian town for Londoners to visit.
The FA Cup was played here, Colour TV was invented here, the first pneumatic railway ran through Sydenham and many famous and notorious people have made it their home.
www.sydenham.org.uk   (326 words)

  
 THOMAS SYDENHAM (1624-... - Online Information article about THOMAS SYDENHAM (1624-...
Sydenham and the College of Physicians through-out the whole of his career.
Scotland to inquire into Sydenham's practice and has incidentally revealed what was commonly thought of it at the time, in his Vindicatory See also:
Black-more first engaged in the study of physic he inquired of Dr Sydenham what authors he should read, and was directed by that physician to See also:
encyclopedia.jrank.org /SUS_TAV/SYDENHAM_THOMAS_1624_1689_.html   (2585 words)

  
 Sydenham Dixon 1735   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Sydenham was born about 1735, the son of Joseph Dixon and Mary Brookes, at Stamford, Lincolnshire.
Thomas was dying, and using the resources of his two very influential London brothers Richard and Joe, Sydenham obtained a cadetship with the Company.
Sydenham was promoted to ensign on December 29, 1762, and to lieutenant on Oct. 15, 1764, by which time he had been transferred to the fledgling Marines, serving off the Coromandel Coast and also inland with Capt. John Clark's Artillery Company at Vellore.
members.cox.net /ghgraham/sydenhamdixon1735.html   (279 words)

  
 WE MOVE - Overview of Sydenham's Chorea
Sydenham's chorea is a neurologic movement disorder characterized by irregular, abrupt, relatively rapid involuntary movements (i.e., chorea) of muscles of the face, neck, trunk, and arms and legs (limbs).
In some patients, Sydenham's chorea may a self-limited condition, usually spontaneously resolving within about nine months (average duration) to two years (about 50% of patients); therefore, treatment with certain medications may be restricted to patients with significantly impaired function resulting from severe chorea.
Sydenham's chorea was described in the medical literature in 1686 by Thomas Sydenham, after whom the syndrome is now named.
www.wemove.org /syd/syd.html   (218 words)

  
 sydenham
Sydenham stayed in Oxford, becoming a Fellow of All Souls, until 1655 when he petitioned Cromwell for a gratuity as compensation for injuries received during the wars.
When Charles II was restored to the throne at the end of May 1660 Sydenham left for the continent and is thought to have studied at Montpellier.
Despite a sketchy formal medical education Sydenham passed three examinations to become a licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians in 1663, a necessity for a London practice.
www.lshtm.ac.uk /library/archives/sydenham.html   (398 words)

  
 Sydenham, Kent Churchyard M.I.'s 204KB
Thomas Samuel, gentleman son of Thomas and Sarah, was baptised 7 Apr 1805 Christ Church, Spitalfields and married Elizabeth NEWTON 12 Apr 1834 Shoreditch St Leonard.
Thomas Gardener DYTEMAN, Builder buried 2 Aug was born 20 Aug and baptised 22 Aug 1764 Croydon St John the Baptist and married 22 Jul 1783 Southwark St Olave, Lucy, daughter of William RAY or BAY.
Thomas Fox’s children were, probably Thomas P. FOX age 4 in 1851, born Streatham, Surrey, Emily Annie age 3 in 1851, Francis O. FOX age 2 in 1851 and William B. age 6 months in 1851, all born St Marylebone, Middlesex.
www.kentarchaeology.org.uk /Research/Libr/MIs/MIsSydenham/01.htm   (13547 words)

  
 Sydenham Holliers   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Sydenham is a small Oxfordshire village close to the County border with Buckinghamshire.
Thomas was the second child of Thomas and Amelia Hollier, born in 1815 in Sydenham.
Thomas and Amelia were however accompanied by their daughter Eleanor, who until that time had worked in a cotton factory.
homepage.ntlworld.com /peter.walker6/holname/sydhol.htm   (2344 words)

  
 The Crabchurch Conpiracy, Weymouth, Dorset - February 1645
That morning, Colonel William Sydenham and his younger brother Thomas, a Cornet, who was also wounded in the attack, stared across the harbour from Melcombe at the victorious Royalists in Weymouth and vowed to avenge their brothers' death.
Sydenhams' 1200 men were now faced by about 6,000 royalists, strangely though Goring did not attack immediately, but instead returned to Dorchester with 4,000 men, doubtless hinking that Melcombe could be taken at leisure.
William Sydenham sat and wrote a letter to the Parliamentary Authorities on behalf of his own soldiers who had served him so well during the battle for Weymouth, outnumbered as they were by six to one by the royalists.
www.thedorsetpage.com /history/Crabchurch_Conspiracy/Crabchurch_Conspiracy.htm   (2121 words)

  
 PERSONAJES ILUSTRES
Sydenham regresó a Oxford a estudiar medicina, lo que hizo con dificultad pues había olvidado casi totalmente el latín.
Al terminar la guerra, Sydenham se instaló como médico en Londres, en Westminster, con una formación deficiente y sin mayor entusiasmo, tanto poco que se presentó de candidato al parlamento.
Sydenham describió el cuadro clínico de la gota, de la que él mismo padecía, y de diversas enfermedades epidémicas, así, de la viruela, disentería, sarampión, sífilis y de la corea menor, que también lleva su nombre.
www.iqb.es /historiamedicina/personas/sydenham.htm   (422 words)

  
 §14. Other Great Physiologists and Physicians: Sir Theodore de Mayerne; John Mayow; Thomas Sydenham; Francis ...
He it was who showed that, in respiration, not the whole air but a part only of the air breathed in takes an active part in respiration, though he called this part “by a different name, he meant what we now call oxygen.” 17
Thomas Sydenham was one of the first physicians who was convinced of the importance of constant and prolonged observation at the bedside of the patient.
Francis Glisson, like Sydenham, was essentially English in his upbringing, and did not owe anything to foreign education.
www.bartleby.com /218/1514.html   (480 words)

  
 John Locke Manuscripts -- Chronological Listing: 1670
The author of the paper is Dr. Thomas Sydenham, who published a work on fevers in 1666 – Methodus curandi febres – and a revised and expanded edition in 1676 – Observationes medicae.
Epistle dedicatory and Preface to Sydenham’s treatise on smallpox [1670?]
“Sydenham’s original treatise on smallpox with a preface, and dedication to the Earl of Shaftesbury, by John Locke” / by Kenneth Dewhurst.
www.lias.psu.edu /tas/locke/mss/c1670.html   (644 words)

  
 WE MOVE - Pediatric Sydenham's Chorea Information for Patients and Caregivers
Sydenham's chorea is considered a neurological complication following infection with particular strains of streptococci (i.e., group A beta-hemolytic streptococci).
A diagnosis of Sydenham's chorea is primarily based upon a thorough clinical evaluation, detection of characteristic symptoms and findings, and a careful patient history.
As Sydenham's chorea may spontaneously resolve or not cause significant functional impairment, many experts indicate that treatment with certain medications, such as dopamine blockers (antagonists), should be avoided unless associated chorea is functionally disabling or associated with potentially violent flailing motions of the limbs that may result in self-injury.
www.wemove.org /syd/pediatric   (4589 words)

  
 from Ideas on Liberty
Thomas S. asz, M.D. "Among the remedies which it has pleased the Almighty God to give to man to relieve his sufferings, none is so universal and so efficacious as opium."
--Thomas Sydenham, M. The authors of the textbook of pharmacology used when I was a medical student (during World War II) stated: "The opium alkaloids have no rival for the relief of pain...
Sydenham, as I noted at the beginning, attributed the miraculous powers of opium to relieve pain and suffering to the Almighty God.
www.szasz.com /iol4.html   (712 words)

  
 John Locke Manuscripts -- Chronological Listing: 1668
Dewhurst considers that the work was “written in collaboration with Dr. Thomas Sydenham,” whereas Guy Meynell and Jonathan Walmsley argue that Locke was the author.
Meynell suggests that this paper, and “De arte medica” (1669) were drafts for a preface to Sydenham’s “Medical observations” [Royal College of Physicians of London, MS.
It breaks off abruptly and is followed by a sentence written by Dr. Thomas Sydenham, the author of the paper.
www.libraries.psu.edu /tas/locke/mss/c1668.html   (737 words)

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