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Topic: Syllable nucleus


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  Britain.tv Wikipedia - Syllable
The syllable nucleus is typically a sonorant, usually a vowel sound, in the form of a monophthong, diphthong, or triphthong, but sometimes sonorant consonants like [l] or [r].
The syllable onset is the sound or sounds occurring before the nucleus, and the syllable coda (literally 'tail') is the sound or sounds that follow the nucleus.
A heavy syllable is one with a branching rime or a branching nucleus — this is a metaphor, based on the nucleus or coda having lines that branch in a tree diagram.
www.britain.tv /wikipedia.php?title=Syllable   (1224 words)

  
 Syllable Structure in English
The nucleus is a vowel in most cases, although the consonants [ r ], [ l ], [ m ], [ n ], and the velar nasal (the 'ng' sound) can also be the nucleus of a syllable.
The nucleus, as the term suggests, is the core or essential part of a syllable.
syllables: a syllable is a rhythmic unit of speech.
cla.calpoly.edu /~jrubba/phon/syllables.html   (1099 words)

  
 mora Information Center - mora
A mora knife syllable nathalia mora worms marina mora pat mora poetry containing one mora is said jim mora tirade elizabeth mora mora mora to be monomoraic; monique mora de carvalho one with two moras mora y leon is called bimoraic.
The syllable nucleus represents one mora in the case of a short vowel, and two moras in the case of a long vowel or diphthong.
In general, monomoraic syllables are said to be light syllables, bimoraic syllables are said to be heavy syllables, and trimoraic maura mora syllables (in languages that have them) are said to be superheavy syllables.
www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Linguistic_Topics_H_-_M/mora.html   (436 words)

  
 Nucleus (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
In chemistry and physics, the nucleus (''atomic nucleus) is the collection of protons and neutrons in the center of an atom that carries the bulk of the atom's mass and positive charge.
In astronomy, a nucleus (''galaxy nucleus'') is the central region of a galaxy.
In meteorology, a nucleus (''cloud condensation nuclei'') is the basis for the development of a cloud droplet.
nucleus.kiwiki.homeip.net.cob-web.org:8888   (284 words)

  
 syllable nucleus - syllablenucleus (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
In addition to a nucleus, a syllable may begin with an onset and end with a coda, but the only part of a syllable that is mandatory is the nucleus.
Syllables with short vowels as nuclei are sometimes referred to as "light syllables" while syllables with long vowels, diphthongs, or triphthongs as nuclei are referred to as "heavy syllables"; see Syllable weight for more discussion.
The nucleus of the last syllable in the final example at right is an example of a sonorant nucleus.
www.kopete.org.cob-web.org:8888 /syllable-nucleus.html   (174 words)

  
 B07 Sound patterns in Human Language: Syllables
For most syllables, the most sonorous sound is in the middle, and is called the syllable nucleus, while the sounds on either end of the nucleus are less sonorous.
The idea of a sonority profile for each syllable runs into problems with words like spanks where the /sp/ and /ks/ sequences each place a sound of low sonority (/p/ or /k/) closer to the syllable nucleus than their respective /s/ sounds.
The most common sort of syllable found in the languages of the world has a CV structure, that is, a syllable consists of a single consonant and a single vowel.
cspeech.ucd.ie /~fred/teaching/oldcourses/phonetics/syllables.html   (628 words)

  
 Syllable (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
For the computer operating system, see Syllable (operating system).'' A syllable (ancient Greek: &963;&965;&955;&955;&945;&946;&942;) is a unit of speech that is made up of nucleus (most often a vowel) with one or more optional phones (single sounds or "phonetic segments").
The Syllable nucleus is typically a sonorant, usually a vowel sound, in the form of a monophthong, diphthong, or triphthong, but sometimes including consonants like and.
The Syllable onset is the sound(s) occurring before the nucleus, and the Syllable coda is the sound(s) occurring after the nucleus.
syllable.iqnaut.net.cob-web.org:8888   (594 words)

  
 Syllable (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
For the computer operating system, see Syllable (operating system).'' A syllable (ancient Greek: συλλαβή) is a unit of speech that is made up of nucleus (most often a vowel) with one or more option phones (single sounds or "phonetic segments").
The syllable nucleus is often a sonorant, usually a vowel, diphthong, or triphthong, but sometimes including consonants like [l] and [r].
In some languages, including English, a consonant may be analyzed as acting simultaneously as the coda of one syllable and the onset of the next, a phenomenon known as ambisyllabicity.
syllable.kiwiki.homeip.net.cob-web.org:8888   (543 words)

  
 Syllable nucleus (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
In phonetics and phonology, the nucleus (sometimes called peak) is the central part of the syllable, mostly commonly a vowel.
The nucleus and coda form the rime of the syllable.
Syllables with short vowels as nuclei are sometimes referred to as "light syllables" while Syllables with long vowels, diphthongs, or triphthongs as nuclei are referred to as "heavy syllables." Sonorant consonants such as liquids (such as and) and nasals (such as and) can serve as the nucleus if there is no vowel.
syllable-nucleus.iqnaut.net.cob-web.org:8888   (181 words)

  
 Ling 60 | Syllabification
As always in phonology, our goal is to propose a theory of syllabification and syllable structure that is general enough to encompass the range of variation that we see between languages, while being restrictive enough to account for the aspects of syllable structure that do not vary from language to language.
Because the variation is so limited, syllable structure is often analyzed in terms of parameters, or "menu options." Languages are free to select different settings for each parameter, but that is the extent of their freedom.
In particular, a consonant between two vowels is universally syllabified as an onset to the second syllable ([a.tu]), not a coda to the first syllable ([at.u]).
www.unc.edu /~jlsmith/strc-jpn/60syllable.html   (1894 words)

  
 Syllable weight information information - Search.com (via CobWeb/3.1 planet1.scs.cs.nyu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
In linguistics, syllable weight is the concept that syllables pattern together according to the number and/or duration of segments in the rime.
A heavy syllable is a syllable with a branching nucleus or a branching rime.
A syllable with a branching rime is a closed syllable, that is, one with a coda (one or more consonants at the end of the syllable); this type of syllable is abbreviated CVC.
search.com.com.cob-web.org:8888 /reference/heavy_syllable   (254 words)

  
 1
Syllable as a domain: there are phonological processes and / or constraints which take the syllables as their domain of application (HP 207)(or the syllble is a natural domain for the statement of many phonotactic constraints Pgg 250).
Syllable is linguistic universal—constituent in the universal prosodic hierarchy.
SSP: sonority increase in onset, peak in nucleus, and decrease in coda.
www.msu.edu /~machunhu/phonolgoy.htm   (11182 words)

  
 Report on Prosodic Structure and Temporal Modelling
The leftmost syllable within a foot acts as its head, so the syllable at the head of a [strong] foot, itself [strong], is stressed.
However, [strong] syllables may occur inside [weak] feet; for example, the fourth syllable known in the phrase in the well-known maths department is [strong], but is dominated by a rhythmically [weak] foot.
In polymorphemic syllables such as cat+s, the weight of the syllable is determined according to the stem, and the suffix is treated as a syllable appendix.
www-users.york.ac.uk /~lang19/york/duration.html   (3985 words)

  
 Syllable (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Those stressed syllables with accents examples of a syllable nucleus syllable long syllable vowels are considered syllable the longest english word.
The goal of a syllable syllable syllable was born in this section apart from syllable the voice.
Discussion syllable syllable syllable structure, which syllable is another word in the word for a group of cats.
syllable.loveph.net.cob-web.org:8888   (470 words)

  
 Black Magic Roses -- A place of what I like and agree with
The size of the nucleus is much smaller than the size of the atom itself, and almost all of the mass in an atom is made up from the protons and neutrons with almost no contribution from the electrons.
of an atom is determined by the number of neutrons in the nucleus.
After one of these decays the resultant nucleus may be left in an excited state, and in this case it decays to its ground state by emitting high energy photons (gamma decay).
www.freewebs.com /creamsicle_bears/kerboom.htm   (1975 words)

  
 Procedure: Test syllable labels
The start of the nucleus marks the end of the onset and the start of the coda marks the end of the nucleus; the end of the coda is also labelled.
It should be noted that singleton test syllable coda consonants could also be regarded as ambisyllabic or as unstressed syllable onsets in left-headed disyllables and trisyllables: for example mason and masonry.
Firstly, the period of stop closure in the syllable onsets for the right-headed keywords compose, dispose, port, suppose and juice does not have an acoustic correlate in utterance-initial position, and thus the ``onset'' label is missing in these cases.
www.cstr.ed.ac.uk /projects/eustace/proc/testsyllable.html   (599 words)

  
 DCN Syllabification
For every line there must be a word in phonetic/phonological transcription, followed by a tab, followed a code that tells which segment is a syllable nucleus, followed by a tab, followed by anything else.
The ‘H’ means that it is a high point in the sonority wave, meaning it is the nucleus of the syllable.
The peaks and troughs of this sonority curve represent the syllable nuclei and the syllable boundaries, respectively.
linguistica.uchicago.edu /dcnsyl.htm   (1245 words)

  
 Asia Zaleska's homepage   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
The last stressed syllable is the nuclear syllable (NUCLEUS), the unstressed syllables after the nucleus (if any) are the TAIL, everything from the first stressed syllable to the nucleus is the HEAD, and everything before is the PREHEAD (Remember that only N is obligatory!!!)
The nucleus is usually a low fall nucleus (in the case of declarative sentences, commands, wh-questions)
This means that the first horizontal line (denoting the 1st accented syllable) is to be drawn at the top of the rectangle, below the first syllable.
members.chello.pl /p.zaleski/phonts_r.htm   (1010 words)

  
 VV is for VVowels
My dictionary says that a syllable is a unit of sound, generally larger than a phoneme, and that a syllable is composed of a vowel (or a syllabic consonant) plus optional preceding and following consonants.
In other words, all syllables are based on vowels, except those which are based on consonants; and a vowel is the sound that a syllable is based on, unless it's a consonant.
So, a syllable (the word is from Greek syllambanein, "to gather together") is a unit of sound that's constructed around a speech sound that's made with an unrestricted air flow.
www.kith.org /logos/words/upper2/VVowels.html   (791 words)

  
 SSW-2 Abstract: Local / Ogden   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Recently, Campbell and Isard (1991) have suggested that a more effective model is one in which the syllable is taken as the distinguished timing unit and segmental durations accommodated secondarily to syllable durations.
In these structures, the rime is the head of the syllable, the nucleus is the head of the rime and the strong syllable is the head of the foot (cf Coleman 1992).
Since the nucleus is the head of the syllable the nucleus and syllable are coextensive.
www.isca-speech.org /archive/ssw2/ssw2_236.html   (449 words)

  
 Gestures and syllables   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
The number of syllables corresponds to the number of disinct amplitude peaks in the acoustic signal.
The "extra" syllable corresponds to a local peak of amplitude that is greater what precedes it, but is not as high as a typical nucleus.
In cases like "bray" vs. "beret," the lip closure gesture may be coordinated to the vowel ([eI]) gesture in "bray," but not in "beret." This "separated" lip gesture may be perceived as a separate syllable.
sapir.ling.yale.edu /Ling120/Syllables/index.html   (329 words)

  
 Syllable rime (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
In the study of phonology in linguistics, the rime or rhyme of a syllable consists of a nucleus and an optional coda.
The segmental structure of a syllable may begin with an optional onset or initial (''shengmu''), followed by a compulsory rime.
Notice that it differs from the standard definition of syllable nucleus, which typically includes the medial.
syllable-rime.iqnaut.net.cob-web.org:8888   (537 words)

  
 Syllable - QuickSeek Encyclopedia (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Syllables are often considered the phonological "building blocks" of words.
The syllable nucleus is typically a sonorant, usually a vowel sound, in the form of a monophthong, diphthong, or triphthong, but sometimes sonorantconsonants like [l] or [r].
In some languages, heavy syllables include both CVV (branching nucleus) and CVC (branching rime) syllables, which CV are light syllables.
syllable.quickseek.com.cob-web.org:8888   (1006 words)

  
 (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
The other vowel may be either a "strong" vowel or a "weak" one, but it serves as the nucleus of the syllable, while the unstressed "weak" vowel functions more like a consonant.
A syllable is a word or part of a word that contains a nucleus or central sound of relatively great resonance or loudness, with (or without) one or more accompanying sounds of relatively less resonance or loudness.
There is a small group of one-syllable homophones (words that sound alike) whose meanings are distinguished in writing by the presence or absence of the accent mark.
flabs.emich.edu.cob-web.org:8888 /wcline/stress_lesson/stressans.html   (962 words)

  
 LINGUIST List 6.29: Semiotics, Syllable appendectomies
Under the widespread assumptions that (1) sonority should monotonically increase toward the syllable nucleus, (2) these s+stop are clusters, (3) both members of the cluster belong to the same syllable, and (4) fricatives are more sonorant than stops, there is an evident problem.
This nucleus remains empty (unpronounced) in English by a language-specific stipulation, while in other languages (such as Spanish), it is filled by the language's default vowel.
His account relies on a distinction between a coda consonant that associates with the syllable by way of a mora node, and a coda consonant that associates directly with the syllable node.
www.linguistlist.org /issues/6/6-29.html   (1311 words)

  
 Information Systems Technology
Analysis is performed on a syllable-by-syllable basis with only the strong syllables considered in the recognition process.
Each strong syllable is represented in terms of a set of distinguishing acoustic measurements taken at time points in and around the syllable nucleus.
Phrases are represented as sequences of strong syllables.
www.ll.mit.edu /IST/pubs/assp26-cjw-abs.html   (249 words)

  
 What is a syllable?
Syllable structure, which is the combination of allowable segments and typical sound sequences, is language specific.
All syllables with a branching nucleus (long vowels) are considered heavy.
Some languages treat syllables with a short vowel (nucleus followed by a consonant (coda) as heavy.
www.sil.org /linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsASyllable.htm   (147 words)

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