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| | Rotation Period and Day Length |
 | | As a result, the rotation period of a planet which has a retrograde rotation is a negative number, as shown in the table for the three planets which have such a rotation. |
 | | To explain why the day length, or synodic period of rotation, is different from the sidereal period of rotation, we consider how a given place moves around a planet, and the way in which this changes its view of the sky, during one rotation period. |
 | | For the second method, we divide the rotation period by the number of days in a year, and obtain 2 minutes 12.58 seconds as the difference between the rotation period and the length of the day, so that the day length would be 24 hours 39 minutes 35.24 seconds. |
| www.cseligman.com /text/sky/rotationvsday.htm (2763 words) |
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