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Topic: Tammuz (month)


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  Tammuz
Of Babylonian origin, the month was established in honor of the eponymous god Tammuz, which is a corrupt form of the Akkadian farming-god Dumuzi[?], the consort of Ishtar and the parallel of Adonis in the Greek pantheon.
Tammuz was sentenced to the underworld by Ishtar as a punishment for his inattention when she was condemned there.
Tammuz being the god of crop fertility, this corresponds to the changing of the seasons as the abundance of the earth diminishes in his absence.
www.findword.org /ta/tammuz.html   (324 words)

  
 Tammuz (month) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tammûz) is the tenth month of the ecclesiastical year and the fourth month of the civil year on the Hebrew calendar.
The name of the month was adopted from the Babylonian calendar, in which the month was named after one of the main Babylonian gods, Tammuz (Sumerian Dumuzi).
Tammuz, is similar to Nissan (Nisan in Turkish), in relation to the Turkish civil calendar, wherein, it is spelt Temmuz.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tammuz_(month)   (161 words)

  
 tammuz - definition by dict.die.net   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Tammuz n 1: the tenth month of the civil year; the fourth month of the ecclesiastic year (in June and July) [syn: Tammuz, Thammuz] 2: Sumerian and Babylonian god of pastures and vegetation; consort of Inanna [syn: Dumuzi, Tammuz]
Tammuz a corruption of Dumuzi, the Accadian sun-god (the Adonis of the Greeks), the husband of the goddess Ishtar.
In the Chaldean calendar there was a month set apart in honour of this god, the month of June to July, the beginning of the summer solstice.
dict.die.net /tammuz   (174 words)

  
 The Month of Tammuz - OU.ORG
"Tammuz" is the Babylonian name of this month, as are all of the "official" names of the months in the Hebrew Calendar.
However, in the context of the month that we are dealing with, a month of tragedies which would lead to still greater tragedies, the appropriateness of the name becomes clear.
The "sign" of the month is "Sartan," "Cancer," or "The Crab," because a constellation which is observed at this time of year has the appearance of a crab.
www.ou.org /chagim/roshchodesh/tammuz/default.htm   (422 words)

  
 Kabbalah & Astrology
Sivan is known as the month of “Matan Torah - the giving of the Torah.” The sixth day of the month, the holiday of Shavuot, is the cosmic day on which we finish the the counting of the Omer and culminates the 49 days that we began counting on the first day of Passover.
The month of Av is known for the massive occurrences of negativity that have transpired throughout history during this time: The Spanish Inquisition, the signing of Hitler’s Final Solution, and the Destruction of both Holy Temples in Jerusalem, which all took place on the ninth of Av.
It is one of the only months lacking in holidays, which makes it a good time to focus on the patterns in which we have fallen, the ill feelings we harbor, and the grudges that we still bear.
www.iloveulove.com /spirituality/kabbalah/kabbastrology.htm   (7078 words)

  
 Hitzei Yehonatan: Seventeenth of Tammuz
This group, headed by the late Professor Ephraim E. Urbach, was created shortly before 1967 by a small group of religious intellectuals, its purpose being to examine the entire gamut of issues raised by the meeting between traditional Judaism and modernity and the existence of the Jewish state.
On the 17th of Tammuz, barely six weeks after the victory in the war, some of us gathered at a private home for the weekday morning service, without reciting the various additions for fast days, and without Tahanun (the petitionary prayers recited every weekday, except when there is some degree of festivity).
Similarly, the statutory fast days, such as the 17th of Tammuz and the others commemorating various phases of the destruction of Jerusalem, are intended to “remember our forefathers’ evil deeds, which are like our own” (ibid., 5.1)—that is, they are not mere antiquarianism, but are intended to link together past and present.
hitzeiyehonatan.blogspot.com /2006/07/seventeenth-of-tammuz.html   (2101 words)

  
 Chapter 3 - Mystery of Tammuz 17
Tammuz is the fourth month of the Jewish religious year, and it is the center of the biblical sacred year of seven months as summarized in Leviticus 23.
The 7th Period is a Tammuz position because it falls in the middle of the twelve periods of the Apocalypse according to the Rosetta Stone 7:5 ration principle.
Remember, Tammuz is the 4th month of the Hebrew calendar’s 7-month religious year: just as the 4th month of seven (7) is the middle month so the 7th Period is the midpoint of the twelve (12) periods displayed on the Twelve Periods of the Great Apocalypse (2008-2015) table.
www.apocalypse2008-2015.com /mystery-chapter3.html   (15879 words)

  
 The 17th of Tammuz - OU.ORG
The 17th day in the Jewish month of Tammuz, Jews the world over fast and lament to commemorate the many calamities that have befallen our people on this ominous day.
The Mishna in Ta'anit 4:8 associates the 17th of Tammuz as the "Fast of the Fourth Month" mentioned by the prophet Zechariah.
The fast of the 17th of Tammuz is observed from the break of dawn until night (as defined by halacha), one of four Jewish fasts to be observed in this manner - 3 Tishrei, 10 Tevet, 13 Adar and 17 of Tammuz.
www.ou.org /yerushalayim/17betammuz   (511 words)

  
 Tammuz
Tammuz is the fourth month of the Jewish calendar.
The 17th of Tammuz is one of four fast days associated with the destruction of the Temple and the Exile of the Jews.
The 17th of Tammuz begins a three-week period known as bein ha-metzarim (literally, "between the straits") or more colloquially known as the "Three Weeks." From the 17th of Tammuz until Tisha B'Av, customs vary over what prohibitions one follows.
www.hillel.org /jewish/rituals/roshchodesh/tammuz.htm   (515 words)

  
 Chapter 8 - Mystery of Tammuz 17
Tammuz, as the 4th month, also fits the Rosetta Stone 5:7 ratio principle by being the middle month of the seven month cycle of major biblical festivals.
In the 7th month of the 7th Period, the war in Heaven (the heavenly Apocalypse) comes to an end as Satan and his army of demons is driven out.
Tishri, the seventh month, aligns with the Twelfth Period of the Apocalypse, as described in Chapter 4.
www.apocalypse2008-2015.com /mystery-chapter8.html   (12580 words)

  
 Tropical Storm Tammy Landfall
Thus, Tammuz was the embodiment of the Pro-Life apostasy.
Tammuz was a food or vegetation deity embodying four different aspects: a power in the sap that rises in trees and plants, a power in the date palm and its fruit, a power in the grain and beer, and a power in milk.
Tammuz, as the evil king, was the male roué counterpart of the Prostitute of Babylon.
www.biblenews1.com /history5/20051005tammy.htm   (676 words)

  
 Months of the Jewish Calendar
Four months of the Jewish calendar are also mentioned by name in Pre-Exilic times I.E. before the exile of most of the Jews from the Kingdom of Judah to Babylonia in 587 B.C.E. or 586 B.C.E. These months are: (1) Aviv, (2) Ziv, (3) Eisanim or Ethanim, and (4) Bul.
A Reform-Jewish opinion states that Kislev, the eighth month, is thought to mean the season of mud and rain, being one of the rainiest months in Israel.
The month of Tevet is the month of the rectification and nullification of the "evil eye".
www.angelfire.com /pa2/passover/months-of-the-jewish-calendar.html   (2493 words)

  
 Seasons of the Moon - Tammuz 5756
This month's sign corresponds to the tribe of Reuven, and it was Reuven who was the first person to return to G-d purely out of love, turning the 'heat' of his personality into light.
But their 'months' are not really 'moon-ths' because they are intervals of 31, 30, 28, and even 29 days, regardless of when the new moon is and the month actually begins.
For example, Ramadan - the Moslem month of fasting - is sometimes in the winter, sometimes in the spring, sometimes in the summer and sometimes in the fall.
ohr.edu /seasons/5756/tammuz.htm   (1128 words)

  
 Tammuz
He is the son of Ea and husband of Ishtar.
Each year he dies in the hot summer (in the month tammus, June/July) and his soul is taken by the Gallu demons to the underworld.
She then descends to the nether world, ruled by Ereshkigal, and after many trials succeeds in bringing him back, as a result of which fertility and joy return to the earth.
www.pantheon.org /articles/t/tammuz.html   (112 words)

  
 The Jewish Year - Questions and Answers
Tammuz is the name of one of the Jewish months.
I am not sure why the name was adopted for a month, but it is probable that the two usages are not directly related but come from the same root.
I would seem reasonable that the month of Tammuz, the main month of the summer, would also be connected to heat.
members.aol.com /lazera/archive/year.html   (2228 words)

  
 THE HEBREW CALENDAR
of Tammuz in 586 B.C. the army of Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon attacked Jerusalem.
Elul, the last month of the Hebrew year, is a time of review of failings throughout the year about to end, and the time for each individual to make plans to change course as he enters the New Year ahead.
The Shofar sounding during the month of Elul is Israel’s call to awaken the hearts of the people to remember their failings during the past year and commit themselves in a sincere effort to improve themselves in their relationship with God.
mysite.verizon.net /respm77e/100steps/id48.html   (1005 words)

  
 Fast of the 17th Tammuz on Virtual Jerusalem
In Jewish tradition, the 17th of the Jewish month of Tammuz is a fast day which commemorates the breaching of the walls of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar (586 BCE) and Titus (70 CE).
It should be recalled that these breaches in the walls of the Holy City came after many months of siege in which the city's residents suffered extreme hardships, sickness and hunger.
On the 17th of Tammuz, a number of years before the destruction of the Second Temple, during the time of the Roman Procurator Comenus, there was great tension between the Romans and the Jews.
www.virtualjerusalem.com /jeisholidays/3weeks/17tamuz.htm   (507 words)

  
 Sumerian Gods, Demons and Immortals Whose Names Start with 'T'
Tammuz was the Akkadian (Semitic) name for the Sumerian god, Dumuzi.
Tammuz is still remembered in the Jewish Calendar of today.
The month of Tammuz is the 30-day month, starting in mid June, that marks the beginning of summer.
www.jameswbell.com /geog0050tnames.html   (510 words)

  
 The Chassidic Dimension - Festivals 2: Gimmel Tammuz
Gimmel Tammuz, the third day of the Jewish month of Tammuz, is the day the Previous Rebbe, Rabbi Yosef Y. Schneersohn of blessed memory, was released from a life-threatening prison sentence by the Russian authorities in 5687 (1927).
While in Kostrama, nine days later on the 12th day of Tammuz, the Rebbe was notified that this sentence as well had been revoked and that he was now a free man. On the 13th of Tammuz he received the official documents attesting that he was indeed free.
The liberation of the 12th and 13th of Tammuz consisted of liberation from a state of exile, while Gimmel Tammuz consisted of the transformation from a state of confinement and incarceration to a condition of relative freedom.
www.sichosinenglish.org /books/chassidic-dimension-festivals-2/46.htm   (866 words)

  
 It's the Fast of Tammuz: Archive Entry From Brad DeLong's Webjournal
The Fast of Tammuz, Tammuz 17, is the date when the walls of Jerusalem were breached.
In irony, the month of the destruction was named "Tammuz", because the Jews participated in the ritual of weeping for Tammuz and now, with Exile, there really IS something to weep over.
Abib 15: The 15th day of the first month is not given in Exodus 12:40, but it is obvious from the previous instructions given by Moses in Exodus 12:1-14.
www.j-bradford-delong.net /movable_type/2003_archives/000493.html   (1033 words)

  
 Tammuz - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Northwest Semitic Tammuz (Hebrew תַּמּוּז, Standard Hebrew Tammuz, Tiberian Hebrew Tammûz), Arabic تمّوز Tammūz; Akkadian Duʾzu, Dūzu; Sumerian Dumuzid (DUMU.ZID 𒌉𒍣 "the true son") was the name of an Ancient Near Eastern deity.
The Aramaic name "Tammuz" seems to have been derived from the Akkadian form Tammuzi, based on early Sumerian Damu-zid.
^ Joseph Campbell "the dead and resurrected god Tammuz (Sumerian Dumuzi), prototype of the Classical Adonis, who was the consort as well as son by virgin birth, of the goddess-mother of many names: Inanna, Ninhursag, Ishtar, Astarte, Artemis, Demeter, Aphrodite, Venus" (in Oriental Mythology: The Masks of God pp 39-40).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tammuz   (1356 words)

  
 Are You Ready? -- Darche Noam Institutions
In Tammuz, the walls of the City of Jerusalem were breached, beginning the process of the destruction of the Temple.
The month of Nisan, with its rebirth of nature, and the holiday of Pesach, with its overt miracles, are times when G-d's creative and miraculous powers are manifest.
As a conclusion, the month of Adar is suitable for the destruction, the conclusion, of Klal Yisrael.
www.darchenoam.org /articles/web/holidays/ar_purim_rsk.htm   (1656 words)

  
 Light to the Nations - Rabbi Chaim Richman - Wall of Fire
The reason for such severity in Tammuz is because of the journey of the “spies” which took place during these days (Numbers 13).
Since they embarked upon their journey at the end of Sivan, and returned on the ninth of Av, only a part of those two months were “tainted” by the evil action of the spies.
But the month of Tammuz was completely taken up by their mission, from beginning to end.
www.lttn.org /R2_Article1_WallOfFire.html   (783 words)

  
 JCC Association's Early Childhood Curriculum Project 'This New Month' - Tammuz 5765
The prophet Zechariah (8:19) refers to the fast of the seventeenth of Tammuz as the fast of the fourth month.
The three week (21-day) period from the Fast of Tammuz (17th of Tammuz) to the Fast of Tisha B'av (9th of Av) is a period of mourning.
When they returned and began rebuilding the Temple, they questioned the continuation of the fasting on the 17th of Tammuz (the commemoration of the breaching of the walls of Jerusalem by the Romans) and the ninth of Av (the total destruction of the Temples).
www.jccathisnewmonth.org /5766/tammuz/tammuzhol.asp   (768 words)

  
 Walk and See
During Tammuz was the main part of the spies' trip to "see" the Land of Israel took place.
He claims that the month of vision should be Sivan, and the month of walking should be Tammuz.
Further, Rashi emphasizes that the eyes are the "spies of the body", which establishes a third connection between the month of Tammuz and the sense of vision.
www.kabbalaonline.org /Holydays/roshchodesh/Walk_and_See.asp   (1560 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Traditionally, the 17th of Tammuz commemorates the day the Romans breached the wall of Jerusalem on their way to destroying the temple three weeks later.
For one day every few months, pangs of hunger are meant to drive each individual to a renewed knowledge that all sustenance comes from God.
In Jerusalem, homosexual activists continue to insist on holding their parade next month despite pleas by religious groups not to ignite the tinderbox city, and anti-gay haredim (ultra-Orthodox) have gone so far as to offer a bounty for each homosexual killed during the march.
www.ynetnews.com /articles/0,7340,L-3275031,00.html   (718 words)

  
 See No Evil, Speak No Evil, Hear No Evil
One reason for these negative associations with Tammuz is connected to the mission of the spies who were sent to the Land of Israel (Numbers 12).
The spies began their mission at the end of the month of Sivan, departing on the 29 day of that month, and returning on the ninth of Av.
But as for the month of Tammuz ­ from the first day to the last, that period was completely taken up with their mission.
www.lttn.org /00-07-19-email.html   (1007 words)

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