Where results make sense

About us   |   Why use us?   |   Reviews   |   PR   |   Contact us

Topic: Tariff in American history

    Note: these results are not from the primary (high quality) database.

Cayley-Galt Tariff: Encyclopedia topic The Cayley-Galt Tariff of 1858 was the first protective tariff (protective tariff: A tariff imposed to protect domestic firms from import competition) in Canadian (Canadian: A river rising in northeastern New Mexico and flowing eastward across the Texas panhandle to become a tributary of the Arkansas River in Oklahoma) history. The tariff caused immediate resentment among both the British (British: The people of Great Britain) and Americans (Americans: A native or inhabitant of the United States). The anger of the Americans played an important role in their 1866 repeal of the Reciprocity Treaty (Reciprocity Treaty: the canadian-american reciprocity treaty was a trade treaty between the colonies of british... www.absoluteastronomy.com /reference/cayley-galt_tariff   (206 words)

taxhistory Known as the "Tariff of Abomination," the Morrill tariff was the highest tariff in American history, adding a 47-percent markup to prices of imported goods. In 1792, the American government imposed an excise tax on whiskey. In 1798, Congress levied the first direct tax on American property, including lands, houses and slaves. www.uic.edu /depts/lib/documents/resources/tax99/taxhistory.shtml   (206 words)

91.02.06: The Heritage and Culture of Puerto Ricans Military control ended in April 1900 through the enactment of the Foraker Act which established free trade between the island and the United States, and placed Puerto Rico under the American monetary system and tariff provision. During the postwar World War II period American economic influence on the island grew tremendously, to the point where the United States essentially controlled the island’s economy. Children of other ethnic backgrounds will have an opportunity to learn about a large group of Americans who make up our pluralistic society, and especially that group of Hispanic people who live in or come from Puerto Rico. www.yale.edu /ynhti/curriculum/units/1991/2/91.02.06.x.html   (6064 words)

AllRefer.com - Robert John Walker (U.S. History, Biography) - Encyclopedia He reestablished the independent treasury system and helped to improve Anglo-American relations (strained by the Oregon dispute) by the Walker Tariff of 1846, a moderate protective tariff that lowered the rates on many items. His financial administration (he was a firm hard-money advocate) is generally considered one of the most able in the history of the Treasury. As a Democratic Senator (1836–45) from Mississippi, Walker was an ardent advocate of U.S. expansion and became a leader in the drive to annex Texas. reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/W/Walker-RJ.html   (333 words)

McKinley, Jr, William McKinley's second term began as a celebration of the United States' victory in the Spanish-American War.  Economic prosperity had also seemed to return, following the Panic of 1893. Ohio Historical Society, 2005, "William McKinley, Jr", Ohio History Central: An Online Encyclopedia of Ohio History.  McKinley remained in the military for the conflict's duration, rising from a mere private to the rank of major by the war's end. www.ohiohistorycentral.org /entry.php?rec=265   (67 words)

A Moment in Time: The Smoot-Hawley Tariff This was the largest tariff in American history and raised import taxes to an average of forty percent. While the consequences of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff have been a subject of dispute, few would deny that it stimulated a cascade of retaliatory tariffs by foreign governments which made it very hard for American businessmen and farmers to sell goods overseas. Today, for the most part both political parties assert that government tariffs that either fatten the profits of poorly run businesses or keep alive jobs that do not make economic sense anymore, cheat the vast majority of Americans of the benefits of affordable goods and make it harder for us to sell our products overseas. ehistory.osu.edu /world/amit/display.cfm?amit_id=1243   (382 words)

Hawley-Smoot Tariff The Hawley-Smoot Tariff established some of the highest rates in American history, raising, for example, average agricultural rates from 38 percent under Fordney to 49 percent. Action had been taken on the tariff in 1922 by the Harding administration (see Fordney-McCumber Tariff), but special interests were clamoring for a new law when Herbert Hoover took office. Senate consideration was led by Reed Smoot, the Finance Committee chairman from Utah, who succeeded in deleting some of the most egregious protectionist features, but still produced a bill warmly greeted by American manufacturers and farmers. www.u-s-history.com /pages/h1519.html   (405 words)

How Americans Can Buy American Regardless of how one calculates tariff rates, as either a percentage of imports where tariffs are applied or as a percentage of all imports, duty-free or not, the Smoot-Hawley tariff did not have the highest rates in U.S. history. History shows that the crash was much more likely due to the inability of Congress to pass a tariff bill at all than because of the possibility that Congress might pass a high tariff bill. The reason the tariff was determined to be at such a falsely high level is because over 50 percent of imports were tariffed at a fixed rate. www.howtobuyamerican.com /simmermaker/ba-0012-smoothawley.shtml   (2762 words)

DOL WHD: American Samoa Economic Report-2005 Chapter II of this report contains background material on American Samoa’s geography, history, culture, government, and economics. This Economic Report was prepared for the use of American Samoa Industry Committee No. 26, to provide objective economic data useful to the Committee in its task of determining minimum wages in American Samoa. Chapter IV of this report analyzes the current wage and employment structure for American Samoa employers covered by the FLSA, and for each industry, by wage intervals. www.dol.gov /esa/whd/AS/sec1.htm   (757 words)

econWarSlideShowDescriptions.html It is also shown that the origins of the American Civil War were rooted in conflicts of interests between the dissimilar economies of the Northern and Southern states, and triggered by the US Tariff Act (“tariff of abominations”) in1828. Considering the history of US involvement in the Middle East, it is not surprising that Americans are widely hated throughout the Muslim world. Introductory concepts on the origins of war drawing on wisdom of Thucydides, Sun Tzu, Machiavelli, Clausewitz, and Eisenhower. home.att.net /~cohoe_corp/econWarSlideShowDescriptions.html   (1037 words)

Encyclopedia: Alexander Hamilton Jump to: navigation, search The American Civil War (1861–1865) was fought in North America within the United States of America, between twenty-three mostly northern states of the Union and the Confederate States of America, a coalition of eleven southern states that declared their independence and claimed the right... The Democratic-Republican party was a United States political party, which evolved early in the history of the United States. Hamilton also wrote a pamphlet which was highly critical of Adams (although it closed with a tepid endorsement) which badly hurt Adams's 1800 reelection campaign and split the Federalist Party, contributing to the victory of the Jeffersonian Republicans, led by Jefferson, in the election of 1800. www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Alexander-Hamilton   (9052 words)

WALKER, W. - LoveToKnow Article on WALKER, W. Walker's principal writings are: Of education, especially of young gentlemen (Oxford, 1673, and six other editions); Ars rationis ad menlem nominalium libri tres (Oxford, 1673); and Greek and Roman History illustrated by Coins and Medals (London, 1692). The " Walker Tariff " of 1846 was based upon its principles and was in fact largely the secretary's own work. WALKER, ROBERT JAMES (1801-1869), American political leader and economist, was bom in Northumberland, Pennsylvania, on the 23rd of July 1801. www.1911encyclopedia.org /W/WA/WALKER_W_.htm   (1405 words)

Reader's Companion to American History - -McKINLEY, WILLIAM In Congress he became the most conspicuous champion of protectionism and the primary author of the McKinley Tariff of 1890; he included in it (at the behest of James G. Blaine) a novel feature authorizing reciprocal trade agreements designed to enhance American exports abroad. With rates higher than the McKinley Tariff, the new Dingley Tariff (1897) also included the reciprocity feature. McKinley, who had done much to enhance the power and prestige of the presidency, was reelected in 1900, but his second term ended abruptly when he was assassinated by an anarchist, Leon Czolgosz, the next year. college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/rcah/html/ah_058300_mckinleywill.htm   (534 words)

Internet Obituary Network, Obituary for American President William McKinley The tariff, which raised duties on import goods higher than they had ever been in American history, was McKinley's effort to secure American manufacturers against competition from foreign producers and keep the jobs and wages of American workers sound. McKinley returned to Ohio where he found the support and friendship of industrial magnate Mark Hanna, whose pig-steel empire had benefited from the McKinley Tariff. Republican President William McKinley, under whom the United States gained its first overseas possessions, was the first American Chief Executive to use high publicity campaigning successfully, and the second Chief Executive to die by assassination in 1901. obits.com /mckinleywilliam.html   (923 words)

WNYRHS HISTORY PanAm Expo 2001 As Western New Yorkers and Buffalonians, we are all quite familiar with the tragic assassination of William McKinley, twenty-fifth President of the United States when shot by anarchist Leon Czolgosz on September 6, 1901 during a public reception in the Temple of Music at the Pan-American Exposition. The McKinley Tariff Bill was enacted raising already high protective tariffs resulting in higher prices on many household commodities. Democrats blamed the high tariff and excess government spending on the Republicans. www.trainweb.org /wnyrhs/panam1901.htm   (14263 words)

USA: colonial period - Under his leadership, the new Congress proceeded to carry through a legislative program which, in scope and importance, was one of the most notable in American history. Yet balancing the scales against these achievements was his acceptance of a tariff with protective schedules which outraged liberal opinion, his opposition to the entry of the state of Arizona into the Union because of her liberal Constitution, and his growing reliance on the ultra-conservative wing of his party. "We must abolish everything that bears even the semblance of privilege." The Underwood tariff, signed on October 3, 1913, provided substantial reductions in the rates on important raw materials and foodstuffs, cotton and woolen goods, iron and steel, and other commodities, and removed the duties from more than a hundred other items. odur.let.rug.nl /usa.990917/H/1963/ch6_p11.htm   (675 words)

Reader's Companion to American History - -TARIFF The following year, the tariff was raised to an average of 57 percent on the value of imported goods in the Dingley Tariff of 1897, the highest in the nation's history. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff proved to be one of the most disastrous pieces of legislation ever enacted in America, for other nations had no choice but to follow suit with beggar-thy-neighbor tariff hikes of their own. The tariff would be the most important tax laid by the federal government until the First World War, providing the majority of the government's revenue throughout that time, except during the Civil War years. college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/rcah/html/ah_084500_tariff.htm   (1103 words)

1866-1900: Reconstruction to the Spanish-American War The tariff of 1897 enjoyed the most extended tenure of any general tariff act in U.S. history (the Walker Tariff of 1846 was second). In response to tariff-inflated prices, Cuban exports to the United States fell off 50 percent, exacerbating sociopolitical strife and fomenting a revolution that set the stage for the Spanish-American War in 1898. The call for tariff reform had come from Democrats, commercial and industrial groups, western agriculturists, and nonpartisan reformers alike who believed the time was ripe for revision. www.tax.org /museum/1866-1900.htm   (5952 words)

Reader's Companion to American History - -WHIG PARTY In Congress, Whigs supported the Second Bank of the United States, a high tariff, distribution of land revenues to the states, relief legislation to mitigate the effects of the great depression that followed the financial panics of 1837 and 1839, and federal reapportionment of House seats (a "reform" likely to enlarge Whig representation in Congress). The Whig party was founded by individuals united only in their antagonism to Jackson's war on the Second Bank of the United States and his high-handed measures in waging that war and ignoring Supreme Court decisions, the Constitution, and Indian rights embodied in federal treaties. Whig and Democratic leaders were strikingly similar in such significant characteristics as wealth, occupational prestige, a fundamentally conservative social ideology, materialism, and opportunism. college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/rcah/html/ah_091900_whigparty.htm   (1098 words)

Buchanan on the history of US protectionism Mario J. Crucini, "Sources of Variation in Real Tariff Rates: The United States, 1900-1940," American Economic Review 84, no. 3 (June 1994): 737. Nearly every industrial tariff was first imposed as an infant-industry tariff under the promise that in a few years, when the industry had grown sufficiently to face foreign competition, it would be removed. It is also important to note that the adverse effects of tariffs in 19th century America were more than offset by the economic activity that constituted the western expansion across the continent. www.freetrade.org /new/buch1.html   (1797 words)

Reader's Companion to American History - -TARIFF The following year, the tariff was raised to an average of 57 percent on the value of imported goods in the Dingley Tariff of 1897, the highest in the nation's history. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff proved to be one of the most disastrous pieces of legislation ever enacted in America, for other nations had no choice but to follow suit with beggar-thy-neighbor tariff hikes of their own. The tariff would be the most important tax laid by the federal government until the First World War, providing the majority of the government's revenue throughout that time, except during the Civil War years. college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/rcah/html/ah_084500_tariff.htm   (1103 words)

Reader's Companion to American History - -AMERICAN SYSTEM Henry Clay's "American System" was a neofederalist program of a national bank, a tariff to promote and protect domestic industry, and congressionally financed internal improvements. The nationalism embodied in the American System hastened the demise of the Federalist party and ushered in the Era of Good Feelings, but the rise of a new party and indeed a new party system ultimately doomed this broad vision of the scope of the federal government. The victory of Andrew Jackson in the 1828 presidential election marked the emergence of newly articulated principles of laissez-faire, individualism, and sectional autonomy. college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/rcah/html/ah_003600_americansyst.htm   (230 words)

McKINLEY, William, Jr. (1843-1901) Bibliography Edited by Calvin Colton, with an introduction by Thomas B. Reed and a history of tariff legislation from 1812 to 1896. President McKinley’s last and greatest speech: Outlining his masterly and statesmanlike policy for the American nation: And President Roosevelt’s proclamation of that speech as the policy of his administration. The tariff; a review of the tariff legislation of the United States from 1812 to 1896. bioguide.congress.gov /scripts/bibdisplay.pl?index=M000522   (400 words)

AlterNet: The Mugging of the American Dream The garments were then shipped tariff-free and quota-free to the American market where they were entitled to display the coveted "Made in the USA" label. I hope you as Americans, seeking truth, will discover your true national history, as I have. Since moving to this country some years ago, my vision of the American Dream has become somewhat jaded- it is a quick and slippery race to the bottom for the majority, while the powerful elites become the only recipients in the equity, fairness and reward stakes. www.alternet.org /story/22163   (9082 words)

Time Line Maker The result was the highest protective tariff in American history to that point with an average rate of 48 percent. The initial tariff proposed was lower, but after the Senate's revisions, the tariff was still relatively high. Supported by the Democrats, this tariff is most important because it contained the first United States income tax, which was struck down in the U.S. Supreme Court case Pollock v. darkwulf.antietem.com /school/apush/timeline/timeline.html   (5171 words)

Great American History Fact-Finder - -Underwood Tariff Act Great American History Fact-Finder - -Underwood Tariff Act As the first bill since the Civil War to lower tariff rates, the Underwood Tariff included an income tax to make up for the loss in revenues caused by the lower tariffs. (October 3, 1913), act passed by Congress during the administration of Woodrow Wilson that lowered tariffs on hundreds of items that could be produced more cheaply in the United States than abroad. college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/gahff/html/ff_183000_underwoodtar.htm   (118 words)

Antebellum History Timeline A protective tariff taxed imported goods in order to protect fledgling American industrialization. Congress reduced tariff during Summer of 1832, but SC claimed only did so in order to convince such an unconstitutional act was not so bad. Passed mildly protective tariff in 1816, and increased level of protection in 1824. www.arches.uga.edu /~mgagnon/Tante.htm   (1889 words)

1866-1900: Reconstruction to the Spanish-American War The tariff of 1897 enjoyed the most extended tenure of any general tariff act in U.S. history (the Walker Tariff of 1846 was second). In response to tariff-inflated prices, Cuban exports to the United States fell off 50 percent, exacerbating sociopolitical strife and fomenting a revolution that set the stage for the Spanish-American War in 1898. The call for tariff reform had come from Democrats, commercial and industrial groups, western agriculturists, and nonpartisan reformers alike who believed the time was ripe for revision. www.tax.org /museum/1866-1900.htm   (1889 words)

Smoot-Hawley Tariff When the dust had settled, Congress had agreed to tariff levels that exceeded the already high rates established by the 1922 Fordney-McCumber Act and represented among the most protectionist tariffs in U.S. history. The United States generally assumed the mantle of champion of freer international trade, as evidenced by its support for the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), and the World Trade Organization (WTO). The Smoot-Hawley tariff represents the high-water mark of U.S. protectionism in the twentieth century. www.state.gov /r/pa/ho/time/id/17606.htm   (563 words)

Economic history of Britain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Joseph Chamberlain thus argued that formal imperialism was necessary for Britain because of the relative decline of the British share of the world's export trade and the rise of German, American, and French economic competition. Whereas Britain had championed the concept of the free market when it ruled the world through its empire, it gradually withdrew to adopting Tariff Reform as a measure of protectionism. Great Britain, through the wealth generated by its extensive trade, its cutthroat competition with the Dutch, and its wealth in natural resources, especially coal was the first nation to experience the Industrial Revolution. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Economic_history_of_Great_Britain   (7392 words)

Try your search on: Qwika (all wikis)

About us   |   Why use us?   |   Reviews   |   Press   |   Contact us   Copyright © 2005-2007 www.factbites.com Usage implies agreement with terms.