| |
| | tautochrone problem |
 | | Find the curve down which an object can slide from any point to the bottom (accelerated by gravity and ignoring friction), always in the same length of time. |
 | | "Tautochrone" comes from the Greek tauto for "the same" (which also gives us "tautology") and chronos for "time." The solution, first found by Christiaan Huygens and published in his Horologium oscillatorium (1673), is a cycloid. |
 | | Thus, if you were to upturn a cycloid, in the manner of an inverted arch, and then release a marble from any point on it, it would take exactly the same time to reach the bottom, no matter where on the curve you started from. |
| www.daviddarling.info /encyclopedia/T/tautochrone_problem.html (232 words) |
|