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Topic: Terrorist organisations in Asia


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  Terrorist organisations in Asia: Definition and Links by Encyclopedian.com - All about Terrorist organisations in Asia
There are a number of terrorist organisations active in and based on the Asian continent.
They have strong links with what was effectively a state terrorist government in Afghanistan, the Taliban, prior to its overthrow in the wake of US military intervention.
The group were responsible for the sarin nerve gas attacks on the Tokyo subway in 1995 in which 12 people were killed.
www.encyclopedian.com /te/Terrorist-organisations-in-Asia.html   (175 words)

  
 Jemaah Islamiyah - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jemaah Islamiyah, sometimes rendered Jemaah Islamiah, is a militant Islamic terrorist organization dedicated to the establishment of a fundamentalist Islamic theocracy in Southeast Asia, in particular Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, and the south of Thailand and the Philippines.
Jemaah Islamiyah is thought to have killed hundreds of civilians and is suspected of having executed the Bali car bombing on October 12, 2002 in which suicide bombers killed 202 people and wounded many in a nightclub.
A bomb manual published by the Jemaah Islamiyah was used in the 2002 Bali terrorist bombing and the 2003 JW Marriott hotel bombing.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jemaah_Islamiyah   (893 words)

  
 List of terrorist organisations - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A terrorist organisation is an organisation that engages in terrorist tactics, they are also (perhaps more neutrally) referred to as militant organisations.
The following groups are considered to be terrorist by a significant number of observers, though opinion is not uniform.
The cliché, "One man's terrorist is another man's freedom fighter" has some relevance as, while Terrorism can technically be defined as politically motivated violence against non-combatants, use of the term is uneven and dependent on the observer's political perspective and moral judgement.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Terrorist_organisations_in_Asia   (1219 words)

  
 Intelligence and Counter-Terrorism   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Fifthly, the increasing adeptness of different terrorists in the use of science and technology (SandT) for the commision of acts of terrorism and the flow to terrorist organisations of educated volunteers capable of adapting the discoveries of SandT for achieving their objectives.
The 9/11 terrorist strikes in the US were the result of partly the lack of precise intelligence and partly the lack of the required follow-up action even on the little intelligence that was available to the US authorities.
Terrorists too continuously learn from their failures and keep changing their modus operandi in order to frustrate the efforts of the intelligence agencies to collect intelligence about them.
www.observerindia.com /analysis/A168.htm   (3592 words)

  
 Background Information on Terrorist Groups
Terrorist groups whose activities were limited in scope in 2000 are not included.
Radical terrorist splinter group formed in 1994 as the clandestine armed wing of Republican Sinn Fein (RSF), a political organization dedicated to the reunification of Ireland and to forcing British troops from Northern Ireland.
Terrorist group formed in 1969 as clandestine armed wing of Sinn Fein, a legal political movement dedicated to removing British forces from Northern Ireland and unifying Ireland.
www.thunderlake.com /foreign_terrorist_organizations.html   (9151 words)

  
 asg   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), or simply Abu Sayyaf, also known as Al Harakat Al Islamiyya, is a separatist group of Muslim terrorists based in and around the southern islands the Philippines, primarily Jolo, Basilan, and Mindanao.
Khadaffy Janjalani is named as the nominal leader of the group by the Armed Forces of the Philippines.
The group was originally not thought to receive funding from any government, but intelligence reports from the United States, Indonesia, and Australia have found intermittent ties to the Indonesian Jemaah Islamiyah terrorist group.
www.yourencyclopedia.net /ASG.html   (535 words)

  
 MONEY CONTINUES TO FLOW INTO TERRORIST FUNDS
A poorly motivated terrorist organisation would not be successful even if it had all the other three ingredients and an organisation without sanctuaries cannot operate effectively even if it had an unlimited flow of well-motivated recruits and funds.
Action against terrorist funding, to be effective, has to be directed simultaneously at the sources of collection of such funding, at the means employed for their transmission and at the ultimate users of the funds.
Charity organisations mixed up with terrorism fall into two groups--- those specifically founded by terrorist groups through surrogates for using them as front organisations for funding terrorism; and those founded by others for genuine charitable purposes, but manipulated and used by terrorist organisations for their own purposes.
www.saag.org /papers6/paper540.html   (5923 words)

  
 THE LTTE: The Metamorphosis
As an insurgent organisation, it has a hierarchial political and military structure and a fighting force organised on the patterns of a conventional people's liberation army.
Organisations, which rely exclusively on intimidation and terror for achieving their objective, generally do not have any of these characteristics.
As an insurgent organisation, it emulates the Vietcong of Vietnam and, as a terrorist organisation, the Al Fatah of the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO).
www.saag.org /papers5/paper448.html   (1587 words)

  
 Satp URL Pages
The escalation of armed conflict in Sri Lanka, the rise of Islamic fundamentalism in Bangladesh, the Maoist insurgency in Nepal, the proliferation of small arms and the menace of drug trafficking and narco-terrorism, are all causes of intensifying concern.
The military coup of October 1999 dealt a severe blow to the prospects for peace in the subcontinent, as the military regime is known to sponsor and maintain close ties with separatist movements in India, particularly in JandK.
The year 2000 witnessed increasing involvement of Pakistan-based terrorist organisations and the ISI in terrorist activities, not only in JandK, but in other parts of the country as well.
www.satp.org /satporgtp/southasia/samain.htm   (1578 words)

  
 Palestinian Islamic Jihad - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The emblem of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad shows a map of the land they claim as Palestine (roughly, present-day Israel, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip) superimposed on the images of the Dome of the Rock, two fists and two rifles.
Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ, Arabic الجهاد الإسلامي الفلسطيني - Harakat al-Jihād al-Islāmi al-Filastīni) is a militant group, regarded as terrorist by Israel and the US, whose goal is the liberation of historical Palestine, destruction of the State of Israel and its replacement with an Islamist state for Palestinians.
His older brother claimed he was brainwashed to do it by an Islamic Jihad cleric, and demanded the Palestinian Authority to investigate the incident and arrest those responsible to it.
www.sterlingheights.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad   (622 words)

  
 Jemaah Islamiyah - Wikipedia
Jemaah Islamiyah, kadangkala dipanggil Jemaah Islamiah, ialah sebuah kumpulan pengganas, disyaki membunuh beratusan orang tidak bersalah, berdedikasi untuk mendirikan sebuah negeri Islam raksasa di Asia Tenggara, khususnya Indonesia, Singapura, Brunei, Malaysia, Thailand dan Filipina.
Jemaah ini juga dituduh melancarkan beberapa serangan di Asia Tenggara seperti letupan bom di Zamboanga dan Metro Manila, di Filipina dan yang paling baru letupan di kedutaan Indonesia pada 2004.
Many of the connections that define the global network of terrorist groups that exists today, including those between al Qaeda and JI, were made during the conflict in Afghanistan.
ms.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jemaah_Islamiyah   (834 words)

  
 Moro Islamic Liberation Front - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The group demanded the formation of a independent Moro Islamic state and took part in terrorist attacks and assassinations to promote their ideas.
The incident raised speculation that the peace negotiations might be ineffectual in bringing peace to Mindanao if the MILF is unable to control its operatives.
MILF denies ties with terrorist group Jemaah Islamiyah, although Jemaah Islamiyah is believed to have provided them with training facilities in areas they control.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front   (547 words)

  
 Terrorist Organisations
In the last several years the GIA has conducted a terrorist campaign of civilian massacres, sometimes wiping out entire villages in its area of operations and frequently killing hundreds of civilians.
Operates terrorist training camps in eastern Afghanistan and suffered casualties in the US missile strikes on Bin Ladin-associated training camps in Khowst in August 1998.
In the mid-1980s did not mount terrorist operations in Iran at a level similar to its activities in the 1970s.
www.edenbridgetown.com /ethics/reference/war/terror_organisations.shtml   (5436 words)

  
 palestinian islamic jihad   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ, Arabic Harakat al-Jihad al-Islami al-Filastini) is a militant group, widely regarded as terrorist throughout the world, whose goal is the destruction of the State of Israel and its replacement with a Islamist state for Palestinian Arabs.
This group defines Jihad as acts of war against Jews and others who do not share their beliefs.
Unlike the far bigger Hamas, which split from it, the Islamic Jihad has a small support base, and no real social or political role.
www.yourencyclopedia.net /Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad   (589 words)

  
 US TERRORISM REPORT: Nothing to Gloat abou
Between 1989 and 1993, Pakistan was relying essentially on indigenous Kashmiri terrorist organisations for achieving its objectives in Jammu and Kashmir (JandK).
Till 1997, the annual reports of the Counter-Terrorism Division used to give an over-view of the terrorist situation in different regions, describe the activities of the State-sponsors of international terrorism and give brief backgrounds of terrorist organisations, which were of concern to the US.
The Al Badr is the oldest of the jihadi terrorist organisations of South Asia.
www.saag.org /papers7/paper677.html   (1692 words)

  
 Abu Sayyaf - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), or simply Abu Sayyaf, also known as Al Harakat Al Islamiyya, is a separatist group of Islamist terrorists based in and around the southern islands of the Philippines, primarily Jolo, Basilan, and Mindanao.
Ramzi Yousef and Khalid Shaikh Mohammed, both of whom were involved with Operation Bojinka, took scuba trips to Puerto Galera.
After Ramzi Yousef bombed Philippine Airlines Flight 434, killing a Japanese passenger, a man stated in a telephone call, "We are [the] Abu Sayyaf Group.
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Abu_Sayyaf   (605 words)

  
 Jemaah Islamiyah   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Sometimes around 1969, two men, Abu Bakar Bashir, and Abdullah Sungkar, began an operation to propagate the belief of Darul Islam, a conservative strain of Islam.
The members of JI ranted and distributed pamphlets, but committed relatively few terrorist acts.
Hambali wanted a large Islamic caliphate to be established across Southeast Asia, incorporating Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Brunei, Cambodia, and Thailand.
www.bidprobe.com /en/wikipedia/j/je/jemaah_islamiyah.html   (578 words)

  
 Indo-Asian News Service -> India-Terrorism-Bombers -> What makes a suicide bomber tick (SPECIAL)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Says Rohan Gunaratna, a specialist on terrorist organisations in Asia: "The reasons for engaging suicide bombers vary from the push for independence by the LTTE in Sri Lanka to the obtainment of religious martyrdom by Hamas bombers."
"What nearly all suicide terrorist attacks have in common is a specific secular and strategic goal: to compel modern democracies to withdraw military forces from territory that the terrorists consider to be their homeland," maintains Pape.
While in London, terrorists spread out to maximise the damage, in Ayodhya the group stormed into a disputed religious complex in their bid to attack a makeshift temple.
www.eians.com /stories/2005/07/16/16what.shtml   (823 words)

  
 Terror Tuesday: Impact on South Asia -- Al Qaeda-Profile
While the basic organisational structure has remained more or less the same, holistically the outfit is reported to have evolved considerably since its inception in 1988.
Al-Qaeda’s terrorist operations are not carried out by one group led by one person, but are rather conducted by various groups with support and guidance from Al-Qaeda.
Unlike conventional terrorist organisations, the operational groups and Al-Qaeda are linked, not through direct chains of command, but by their common experience in the Afghan war against Russia as also a shared belief in a pan-Islamist identity, cemented further through communication of experience and provision of funds.
www.satp.org /satporgtp/usa/Al_Queda.htm   (1133 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) is an organization of Palestinian Arabs, considered terrorist by many states and groups, dedicated to the establishment of an independent Palestinian state to consist of the area between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea, with an intent to replace Israel.
During the al-Aqsa Intifada, the PLO leadership has maintained connections with its military wing, the Fatah, parts of which (the Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades in particular) are held responsible for terrorist attacks against Israeli civilians.
A number of terrorists killing in operations have been PA policemen and other PA employees.
www.online-encyclopedia.info /encyclopedia/p/pa/palestine_liberation_organization.html   (1915 words)

  
 Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), Terrorist Group of Sri Lanka
Under the Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002 (POTA) in India, the LTTE is a proscribed organisation.
The LTTE has been proscribed, designated or banned as a terrorist group by a number of governments - India, Malaysia, USA, Canada, UK, Australia - countries where the LTTE has significant terrorist infrastructure for disseminating propaganda, raising funds, procuring and shipping supplies to support their terrorist campaign in Sri Lanka.
The LTTE was formed on May 5, 1976, under the leadership of Velupillai Prabhakaran, and has emerged as perhaps the most lethal, well organised and disciplined terrorist force in the world.
www.satp.org /satporgtp/countries/shrilanka/terroristoutfits/Ltte.htm   (2230 words)

  
 Knowledge King - List of terrorist groups   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Groups considered by many to be terrorist and the countries where they are/were active:
Irgun - British mandate of Palestine (some dispute the definition of the Irgun as a terrorist group due to its avoidance of civilian casualties) - disbanded
Earth Liberation Front - USA (extremist environmentalist) - avoids harming people or animals, but is considered by the FBI to be a terrorist group
www.knowledgeking.net /encyclopedia/l/li/list_of_terrorist_groups.html   (267 words)

  
 Southeast Asia fears new terrorist attacks - Jane's International Security News   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Three years of terrorist bombings by the Southeast Asian network of Jemaah Islamiah (JI) has in recent months been countered by a wave of arrests that has disrupted the group and, temporarily at least, pushed it on to the defensive.
At the same time, investigations and interrogations across the region have provided a clearer picture of the nature and scope of the threat posed by an organisation that was virtually unknown until 2001.
Caught entirely by surprise by the scope and depth of JI - which organised, trained and recruited across national boundaries undisturbed for over a decade before launching its first attacks - regional security and intelligence services, very much constrained by national boundaries, have joined the battle late in the day.
www.janes.com /security/international_security/news/jir/jir031031_1_n.shtml   (626 words)

  
 Jemaah Islamiyah - Open Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Jemaah Islamiyah, sometimes rendered Jemaah Islamiah, is a militant Islamic separatist movement, suspected of killing hundreds of civilians, dedicated to the establishment of a fundamentalist Islamic state in Southeast Asia, in particular Indonesia, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, and the south of Thailand and the Philippines.
In this attack, Jemaah Islamiyah suicide bombers killed 202 people and wounded many in a nightclub.
Jemaah Islamiyah is also suspected of carrying out the Zamboanga bombings, the Metro Manila bombings, and the 2004 Jakarta embassy bombing.
open-encyclopedia.com /JI   (746 words)

  
 Aum Shinrikyo : Aum Supreme Truth   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Aum Shinrikyo (オウム真理教) (or Aum Supreme Truth) is the name of a terrorist cult[?] operating in Japan.
The group is most famous for their 1995 sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway system.
Unification Church is Korean cult founded and led by Sun Myung Moon who, claiming that Jesus failed, has declared himself the title "Messiah." Co-founder of Aum Hayakawa Kiyohide was sent by Unification Church.
www.termsdefined.net /au/aum-supreme-truth.html   (792 words)

  
 The LTTE :The Metamorphosis By Shri B.Raman   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
It seeks to secure and retain territorial control over the area in which the people for whom it claims to be fighting live and to establish the paraphernalia of a state/administrative structure over the area under its control.
The West conceded for the first time that terrorism has to be treated as an absolute evil, whatever be the objective of the organisation using terrorism and has to be combated determinedly by the nations of the world.
The focus on funds flow to terrorist organisations was directed at all terrorist organisations of the world, whether they had links with the Al Qaeda or not.
www.vigilonline.com /reference/relart/sllink5.asp   (1582 words)

  
 Terror Tuesday: Impact on South Asia -- Response -- Indian Media
The September 11 terrorist attacks and the subsequent anthrax scare have got Americans wondering whether liberal reactions to violent actions are as effective as sinking toothless gums into a piece of tough meat.
Given the wide spread of terrorist organisations in South Asia, these are to be taken as an early wake-up call.
The disturbed conditions in Pakistan and the presence and power of the fundamentalist terrorist groups there are a particular source of concern to the international community.
www.satp.org /satporgtp/usa/Indian_Media.htm   (13986 words)

  
 Go Asia Pacific Breaking News Asia - Meeting in Malaysia focuses on combating terrorist financing   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Some 60 law enforcement and banking officials from Southeast Asia, the United States and Australia have gathered in Malaysia for a five-day meeting to fight money laundering and terrorist financing.
The workshop is one of the first initiatives of the Malaysia-based Southeast Asia Centre for Counter-Terrorism, which was established in July.
The centre would examine the causes and origins of terrorism, study terrorist organisations, focus on border security, give counter-terrorism training and on management of post-terrorism consequences, including those involving chemical, nuclear and biological warfare.
www.abc.net.au /asiapacific/news/GoAsiaPacificBNA_931773.htm   (297 words)

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