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Time and the Mark of the Rani |
 | | When researching 'The Mark of the Rani' they may have consulted the earliest biography of George Stephenson, authorised by his son Robert and written by Samuel Smiles; published in 1856, it was revised and expanded as part of Smiles's unprecedented 1862 history of the industrial revolution, Lives of the Engineers. |
 | | Whereas 'The Mark of the Rani' implies that Ravensworth was the sole owner of Killingworth Colliery (more correctly Killingworth West Moor) he was actually a partner in a consortium known as the 'Grand Allies', his colleagues being John Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore, and James Stuart-Wortley, 1st Baron Wharncliffe. |
 | | The pseudo-history of 'The Mark of the Rani', then, is just about plausible; it is a pity that this aspect of the story was not developed further as it might have proved not only more entertaining but furthered the Bakers' educational purposes. |
| www.glascopress.freeserve.co.uk /DrWho/rani.htm (999 words) |