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Topic: Theodora, Empress of Byzantium


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  Theodora, Empress of Byzantium. Who is Theodora, Empress of Byzantium? What is Theodora, Empress of Byzantium? Where ...
In 523 Theodora married Justinian, the magister militum praesentalis in Constantinople.
Theodora was Byzantium's first noted proponent -- and, according to Procopius, practitioner -- of abortion; she convinced Justinian to change the law that forbade permit noblemen from marrying lower class women (like herself).
Theodora also advocated the rights of married women to commit adultery, and the rights of women to be socially serviced, helping to advance protections and delights for them; and was also something of a voice for prostitutes and the downtrodden.
www.knowledgerush.com /kr/encyclopedia/Theodora,_Empress_of_Byzantium   (390 words)

  
 Theodora - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Flavia Maximiana Theodora, daughter of the Roman Emperor Maximian and second wife of the Emperor Constantius I Chlorus.
Theodora (6th century), Byzantine empress and wife of Justinian I.
Theodora (10th century), Roman senatrix and mother of Marozia, concubine to Pope Sergius III.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Theodora,_Empress_of_Byzantium   (146 words)

  
 Theodora
Theodora (in Greek Θεοδώρα, literally meaning "Gift of God", lived 981 - August 31, 1056) ruled as Byzantine Empress from January 11, 1055 to August 31, 1056), was the daughter of Constantine VIII.
Possessed of a strong and austere character, she refused the hand of the heir-presumptive, Romanus, who was married instead to her sister Zoë in 1028.
In April 19, 1042 the popular movement which caused the dethronement of Michael V also led to Theodora's installment as co-empress with her sister.
www.teachtime.com /en/wikipedia/t/th/theodora.html   (317 words)

  
 Watches-Theodora- Empress of Byzantium   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Theodora of Byzantium, rising from the lowest ranks of Byzantine society, became one of the most important and powerful women in history.
Theodora's meager beginnings as the daughter of a bear-keeper could not have foretold her astonishing future as the wife of Justinian, the powerful ruler of the Byzantine empire.
Examines how Emperor Justinian (482-565 A.D.) and his wife, Empress Theodora, both infamous, he for corruption and she for sexual depravity, fought revolts, riots, intrigues, and plots in an attempt to restore the Roman Empire to its former glory and to its former boundaries.
www.minihttpserver.net /z_watches/A_theodora_empress_of_-0865652376.htm   (957 words)

  
 Double Dare Press- FAMOUS DEAD PEOPLE- THEODORA,A Journey from Shame to Fame
Theodora, the middle child, has rehearsed this scenario with her mother over and over again in hopes that their pleas would impress the people of Byzantine to grant her mother and sisters this wish.
Theodora had many claims to fame but one of the most historical and colorful examples is of her insistence on equal rights for women.
Theodora was furious, and ordered some of her men to teach Saturninus a lesson in manners; accordingly, they waylaid the young man, hoisted him aloft as one would a schoolboy, and gave him a sound beating to deter him from gossiping in the future."
www.doubledarepress.com /2001/08/columns/dead-people.shtml   (1103 words)

  
 Empress Theodora   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In Theodora’s case however, she does not possess typical female attributes because of the line of the cloak and the visual weightiness of the jeweled headpiece.
Aside from being the tallest figure in the mosaic, a visual sign of importance, empress Theodora’s significance is symbolically emphasized in the embroidered scene in the border of her cloak.
Theodora established a sanctuary in the palace for Monophysite monks.
www.students.sbc.edu /mckinney03/gmm/emptheo.htm   (2538 words)

  
 Empress Theodora
When she was 16, Theodora traveled to northern Africa as the companion of an official named Hecebolus.
Her body was buried in the Church of the Holy Apostles, one of the splendid churches the emperor and empress had built in Constantinople.
Both Theodora and Justinian are represented in beautiful mosaics that exist to this day in the church of San Vitale at Ravenna in northern Italy, which was completed a year before her death.
www.edwardsly.com /theodor.htm   (838 words)

  
 [No title]
Theodora, the next eldest, was dressed in a little sleeved tunic, such as a slave-girl would wear, and waited on her sister, carrying on her shoulders the stool in which she was wont to sit in public.
Theodora was still too young to have intercourse with a man after the manner of women, but she satisfied the unnatural passions of certain wretches, even the vilest slaves, who followed their masters to the theatre and amused their leisure by this infamy.
Theodora was at this time handsome and of a graceful figure, but she was short, without much colour, but rather of a pale complexion, and with brilliant and piercing eyes.
www.gutenberg.net /dirs/1/2/9/1/12916/12916-8.txt   (17178 words)

  
 Talk:List of Byzantine emperors - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Theodora was very powerful politically, but she was because she was Justinian's wife.
Son-in-law of Constantine VIII, husnand of Zoe, brother-in-law of Theodora.
Son-in-law of Constantine VIII, husband of Zoe, brother-in-law of Theodora, uncle of Michael V. Michael V. Nephew of Michael IV, addoptive son of Zoe, addoptive nephew of Theodora.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Talk:List_of_Byzantine_Emperors   (4298 words)

  
 Licentious in Byzantium? - The Washington Times: Non-Fiction Review - June 13, 2004   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
As the wife of Justinian, the mighty ruler of the Byzantine empire from 527 to 548, Theodora was not born to royalty but came to it — if contemporary sources are to be believed — by way of her intellect, cunning and unrepentant sexuality.
Theodora was Justinian's helpmate during a reign that included bloody battles, merciless slaughter, and religious persecution as well as visionary acts of reform and judiciousness.
Theodora's hand is always present and it was she who protected Justinian from the Nika riots.
washingtontimes.com /functions/print.php?StoryID=20040612-105252-9507r   (1024 words)

  
 Malaspina Great Books - Theodora (Empress) (c. 500-548)
In 523 Theodora married Justinian,; the magister militum praesentalis in Constantinople.
On his accession in to the throne of Byzantium in 527 as Justinian I,; he made her joint ruler of the empire, and appears to have regarded her as a full partner in their rulership.
Theodora was a noted advocate for women, helping to advance protections and rights for them; and also something of a voice for the destitute and downtrodden.
www.malaspina.org /home.asp?topic=./search/details&lastpage=./search/results&ID=443   (394 words)

  
 Theodora, Empress of Byzantium - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Theodora, Empress of Byzantium   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
She was originally the mistress of Emperor Justinian before marrying him in 525.
The daughter of a bear-keeper, Theodora became an actor and, as mistress and later wife of the emperor, the most influential woman in Europe, since Justinian consulted her on all affairs of state.
This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Theodora%2c+Empress+of+Byzantium   (140 words)

  
 Empress Theodora (ca. 500-548) : Library of Congress Citations   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Theodora, Empress, consort of Justinian I, Emperor of the East, d.
Subjects: Theodora, Empress, consort of Justinian I, Emperor of the East, d.
Heading: Theodora, Empress, consort of Justinian I, Emperor of the East, d.
www.malaspina.edu /~mcneil/cit/citlctheodora.htm   (691 words)

  
 Powell's Books - Theodora: Empress of Byzantium (Mark Magowan Books) by Paolo Cesaretti
Ruthlessly criticized and reviled by her contemporaries, Theodora, the beautiful wife of Emperor Justinian, began her life as the daughter of a bear-keeper and rose to be Justinian's partner in politics as well as in life, ruling from 527 to 548.
From poor, humble, and even scandalous beginnings, Theodora rose to become the enlightened empress of Byzantium at the peak of its power, as the wife of Emperor Justinian.
Her extraordinary career is traced by an authority on Byzantine history and culture in a compelling narrative that recreates the pomp and drama of an ancient civilization.
www.powells.com /cgi-bin/biblio?inkey=1-0865652376-0   (434 words)

  
 BYZANTIUM   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Byzantium was the original name of the modern city of Istanbul.
Byzantium was originally settled by Greek colonists from Megara in 667 BC and named after their king Byzas.
The location of Byzantium attracted Constantine the Great who, in AD 330, refounded it as Nova Roma or Constantinoupolis (Constantinople, Greek ???sta?t????p????) after a prophetic dream was said to have identified the location of the city.
www.iperfull.com /Byzantium   (371 words)

  
 Roman Emperors - DIR Theodora
The Chazar princess subsequently took the name of Theodora, which was doubtless intended by Justinian to recall the glories of the reign of the earlier imperial couple Justinian I and Theodora.
The marriage of a member of the imperial family with the Chazar royal family was not a total departure from tradition: in 626 Heraclius had suggested his daughter, the Augusta Epiphania, as a wife for the Chazar commander Ziebel, while Constantine V was to marry a Chazar princess, whose name was perhaps Chichek, in 732.
While Justinian and Theodora were in exile at Cherson, Apsimaros, who as emperor took the name Tiberius, became aware of Justinian's plans to regain the empire and bribed Theodora's brother, the Chazar chagan, to deliver Justinian alive to him, or failing that his head.
www.roman-emperors.org /theodoii.htm   (722 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Byzantine emperor   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Anastasius II (died 721), Byzantine emperor, whose original name was Artemius, was raised to the throne of Constantinople by the voice of the senate and people in 713, on the deposition of Philippicus, whom he had served in the capacity of secretary.
Events April 11 - Empress Zoe of Byzantium marries her chamberlain and elevates him to the throne of the Eastern Roman Empire as Michael IV.
Events December 10 - Empress Zoe of Byzantium elevates her adoptive son to the throne of the Eastern Roman Empire as Michael V. Revolt at Worcester against the naval taxes of Harthacanute.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Byzantine-emperor   (8284 words)

  
 Royalty.nu - Byzantine Empire - Emperor Justinian the Great and Empress Theodora
Empress Theodora: Partner of Justinian by James Allan Evans.
Empress of the Dusk: A Life of Theodora of Byzantium by John W. Vandercook.
When an entertainment for Theodora results in the death of a royal hostage and the disappearance of the empress's favorite dwarf, John the Eunuch is once again charged with ferreting out the truth.
www.royalty.nu /history/empires/Byzantine/Justinian.html   (883 words)

  
 Antigone Essays - Antigone, Empress of Byzantium, and My Aunt
All of these women have had a profound effect on the world around them, and worked hard to shape the world as they saw fit, to protect their loved ones and those to whom they were and are loyal.
Not only did she have the respect and devotion of her people, but her own husband made her joint ruler of Byzantium, allowing her to shoulder a great deal of political responsibility and become, in essence, a ruler on her own.
Theodora reached these great heights of achievement, despite poor and humble beginnings as a bear keeper’s daughter, and also as an actress.
www.123helpme.com /view.asp?id=21138   (1444 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: Women in Purple: Rulers of Medieval Byzantium   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
As emperors' wives, Irene, Euphrosyne and Theodora "exercised imperial power and changed the course of the empire's history in a purposive, deliberate, and connected fashion." Their commitment to preserving the role of Christian icons in worship was especially significant, Herrin argues, since they defied years of opposing edicts and eventually succeeded.
Though this was later reversed, Theodora, from her position as widow of the emperor Theophilus, succeeded in 843 in restoring icons to the prominent place to which early Byzantine society had elevated them.
Empress Irene came from Athens as a young woman and after her husbands death was regent for her son for over 10 years and eventually ruled in her own name for 5 years, an unprecedented act in royal circles in that time.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0691095000?v=glance   (2081 words)

  
 Bibliography on Women in Byzantium
Anastos, M.V. "The Coronation of Emperor Michael IV in 1034 by Empress Zoe and its Significance, To Ellenikon: Studies in honor of Speros Vryonis, Vol.
Vinson, Martha P. "The Empress Theodora and the Cult of Domesticity in Byzantine Hagiography," Byzantine Studies Conference, Abstracts of Papers 22, 1996, p.
"A Portrait of the Empress Zoe and Constantine IX," Byzantion, 18.
www.doaks.org /WomeninByzantium.html   (12854 words)

  
 Watches-Justinian and Theodora   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
In this gripping biography, Theodora's full story is revealed for the first time, according her a well-deserved place in the pantheon of great...
From award-winning author Guy Gavriel Kay, who "stands among the world's finest fantasy authors" (Montreal Gazette), comes a sweeping tale evocative of the Celtic and Norse cultures of the ninth and tenth centuries, filled with the human passion and epic adventure he is noted for.
Empress Theodora: Partner of Justinian The Secret History (Classics S.) Justinian: The Last Roman Emperor Theodora: Empress of Byzantium The Last Light of the Sun
www.minihttpserver.net /z_watches/A_justinian_and_theodo-0500250995.htm   (455 words)

  
 Royalty.nu - Eastern Roman Empire - Byzantine Empresses - Women in Byzantium
The Empress Theophano: Byzantium and the West at the Turn of the First Millennium edited by Adelbert Davids.
Empresses and Power in Early Byzantium by Elizabeth James.
Featuring nearly 200 works of art, the volume illustrates how women in Byzantium were represented in both material and literary culture, and explores their lives throughout the era.
www.royalty.nu /history/empires/Byzantine/empresses.html   (386 words)

  
 Justinian and Theodora (Justinian, Theodora and Procopius)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
PDF: "Empress Theodora: A Journey to the Past" by Christine Kiraz, Voice of the Archdiocese, 2000 (Syrian Orthodox Church of Antioch, Eastern Archdiocese Newsletter) Ms.
"Theodora and the Politics of Sex" a student paper by Claire Thompson, Clio: Journal of Ancient and Medieval History at Dickson College 1998.
The biographies are in support of Muir's Justinian-and-Theodora novel The Empress and the General.
www.isidore-of-seville.com /justinian/1.html   (569 words)

  
 essays on theodora empress of byzantium: 24-7essays.com- 24/7 essays, 24/7 term papers, 24/7 research papers   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
On 24-7essays.com there are hundreds of free essay abstracts written by your fellow college students on essays on theodora empress of byzantium.
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www.24-7essays.com /term-papers/268166/essays-on-theodora-empress-of-byzantium.html   (453 words)

  
 BYZANTIUM: Modern Byzantine Novels, Poetry, Plays and Music
Justinian and Theodora in the later years of her life from the perspective of Theodora's illegitimate son who is passed off as her nephew.
It concerns the period of the Empress Zoe and her successive husbands in the 1030s; the protagonist is Harald Hardrada as a member of the Vangarian guard.
Byzantium rules most of the Mediterranean and is in conflict with cross Danubian barbarians and Northern Europeans as well as the Persians.
www.fordham.edu /halsall/byzantium/texts/byznov.html   (5369 words)

  
 The Secret History of the Court of Justinian, by Procopius   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Byzantium.  His description of the plague of 543, which is exceedingly
So Justinian and Theodora ascended the Imperial throne three days before Easter, at a time when it is forbidden to make visits or even to greet one’s friends.  A few days later Justin was carried off by disease, after a reign of nine years, and Justinian and Theodora reigned alone.
These calamities, and those which were brought upon the Empire by the Medes, the Saracens, the Sclavonians, the Antes, and other barbarians, I have described in the previous books of my history; but, as I have said at the beginning of this story, I was here obliged to explain the causes which led thereto.
www.sakoman.net /pg/html/12916.htm   (3054 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: Empress Theodora: Partner of Justinian   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
Justinian's respect for and trust in Theodora gave her power in her own right unmatched by almost any other Roman or Byzantine empress.
He follows her from her childhood as a Hippodrome bearkeeper's daughter to her imperial roles as Justinian's most trusted counselor and as an effective and powerful advocate for the downtrodden.
He also explores the pivotal role Theodora played in the great religious controversy of her time, involving a breach between sects in the Christian church.
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/ASIN/0292721056/ref=nosim/isidoreofseville   (499 words)

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