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Topic: Theodoret


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  Theodoret - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Theodoret shared in the petition of John I of Antioch to Nestorius to approve of the term theotokos ("mother of God"), and upon the request of John wrote against Cyril's anathemas.
Theodoret was determined to preserve the peace of the Church by seeking the adoption of a formula avoiding the unconditional condemnation of Nestorius, and toward the close of 434 strove earnestly for the reconciliation between the Eastern churches.
Theodoret was compelled to leave Cyrrhus and retire to the monastery of Apamea.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Theodoret   (1984 words)

  
 Theodoret (Catholic Encyclopedia) - BibleWiki
Theodoret was also considered the prime mover of the condemnation of Eutyches by the Patriarch Flavian.
The writings of Theodoret against Cyril of Alexandria were anathematized during the troubles that arose in connexion with the war of the Three Chapters.
Theodoret's lettters are of much value, both for his personal history and for that of his era.
bible.tmtm.com /wiki/Theodoret_%28Catholic_Encyclopedia%29   (1578 words)

  
 THEODORET - LoveToKnow Article on THEODORET   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
As an exegete Theodoret belongs to the Antiochene school, of which Diodorus of Tarsus and Theodore of Mopsuestia were the heads.
Theodorets chief importance is as a dogmatic theologian, it having fallen to his lot to take part in the Nestorian controversy and to be the most considerable opponent of the views of Cyril and Dioscurus of Alexandria.
Some of Theodorets dogmatic works are no longer extant: of his five books fl~p~ ~Pa~Opw7rilaec,is, for example, directed against Cyril after the council of Ephesus, we now possess fragments merely.
58.1911encyclopedia.org /T/TH/THEODORET.htm   (1187 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Theodoret (Roman Catholic And Orthodox Churches: General Biography) - Encyclopedia
At the time of the controversy over Nestorianism, Theodoret felt that Nestorius was misunderstood.
At the Council of Ephesus (431), Theodoret voted to depose Cyril.
At the Council of Chalcedon (451), Theodoret reluctantly joined in the condemnation of Nestorianism, still holding that it misrepresented his friend.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/T/Theodrt.html   (286 words)

  
 Theodoret: Definition and Links by Encyclopedian.com - All about Theodoret
Theodoret was an author and bishop of the 5th century Christian church.
Theodoret was determined to preserve the peace of the Church by seeking the adoption of a formula avoiding the unconditional condemnation of Nestorius, and, toward the close of 434, strove earnestly for the reconciliation of the East.
Theodoret's last exegetical works were the interpretations of difficult passages in the Octateuch and Quaestiones dealing with the books of Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles, written about.
www.encyclopedian.com /th/Theodoret.html   (2011 words)

  
 Theodoret: Just the facts...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Theodoret stands out prominently in the christological (additional info and facts about christological) controversies aroused by Cyril of Alexandria (additional info and facts about Cyril of Alexandria).
He may have prepared the Antiochian symbol which was to secure the emperor's true understanding of the Nicene Creed ((Christianity) a formal creed summarizing Christian beliefs; first adopted in 325 and later expanded), and he was member and spokesman of the deputation of eight from Antioch called by the emperor to Chalcedon.
The Church History of Theodoret, which begins with the rise of Arianism and closes with the death of Theodore (429), falls far behind those of Socrates Scholasticus (additional info and facts about Socrates Scholasticus) and Sozomen (additional info and facts about Sozomen).
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/t/th/theodoret.htm   (1838 words)

  
 THE EARLY CHRISTIAN LITERATURE PRIMERS
But Theodoret is known to the world not so much as Bishop of Cyrus, or as a great preacher, as by the commentaries which he wrote, and for the part which he took, by voice and pen, in the Nestorian controversy.
Theodoret was the man for the emergency, and, stepping to the front, he became, above patriarch and metropolitans, the real leader of the Oriental bishops in their opposition to the Egyptians.
Dupin says of Theodoret's letters that they all discover a great deal of piety, charity, and humility, and of the private letters that they have all the qualifications which render letters valuable, for they are short, plain, neat, elegant, civil, pleasant, full of matter, wit, and holiness.
www.earlychristianwritings.com /jackson2/22_the.html   (2413 words)

  
 Antiochene Theology, Theodoret
At the Council of Chalcedon (451), Theodoret was identified with the Nestorian opposition, but he was persuaded to renounce Nestorius and was recognized as orthodox.
Theodoret's surviving writings are fine expressions of the Antiochene school of interpretation.
Theodoret's exegesis is in the best historical tradition, his apologetic writing clear and well organized.
mb-soft.com /believe/txc/antioche.htm   (1517 words)

  
 Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2003.02.19   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Urbainczyk suggests that Theodoret's work must be understood as an apology, within the context of the theological disputes of the fifth century, for both the author himself and the holy men of Syria.
Theodoret's Antiochene background, especially his education and the question of his first language, is addressed, as are his role as bishop of Cyrrhus and the events surrounding the Councils of Ephesus and Chalcedon.
Granted she is interested in Theodoret as a writer more than she is in the details of early Syrian asceticism, but incorporating these sources into the study would perhaps serve as a control for examining what Theodoret does in his work when he "Hellenizes" local Semitic material.
ccat.sas.upenn.edu /bmcr/2003/2003-02-19.html   (2335 words)

  
 Saint Maron
Theodoret never knew Maron personally, but only through the disciples of this holy man. He described Maron as "the one who has planted for God the garden which flourishes now in the region of Cyrrhus." Little is known of the birth or youth of Maron because Theodoret was unconcerned about that aspect of his life.
Theodoret informs us that the inhabitants of the nearest and largest village came in great numbers, took possession of the body, and built over it a magnificent church.
Theodoret tells us that the relics of Maron are venerated with great public solemnity in his day and are the occasion of many miracles.
www.tanbourit.com /saint_maron.htm   (1241 words)

  
 Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Series II, Vol. III
Vide the Anathematisms and Theodoret's refutation in the Prolegomena.
The acts of the Council of Chalcedon refer to Theodoret having been righted by the ishop of "the illustrious city of Rome;" "the archbishop of the senior city of Rome." The primacy is that of the ancient capital.
Theodoret mentions his share in the deposition of Eustathius (I. Theognis was sentenced to banishment on account of the Arian sympathies he displayed at Nicaea, but escaped by a feigned acceptance.
biblestudy.churches.net /CCEL/FATHERS2/NPNF203/NPNF2062.HTM   (8841 words)

  
 James of Cyrrhestica   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
In the first twenty chapters of the Historia Religiosa, Theodoret presents "athletes of Christ" in the ascetical life, who have already completed their contests of struggle against the passions that are afflicting human nature in the arena of desires and needs of body and soul.
Theodoret himself is aware of the striking coincidence that both sections of his Historia Religiosa (chapters 1-20, and 21-30) start with an ascetic whose first name is James: James of Nisibis (chapter 1) and James of Cyrrhestica (chapter 21).
Theodoret of Cyrrhus, in his Ecclesiastical History (Parmentier 1954: 331), reports that Chrysostom had exhorted the bishop of Cyrrhus "to expel the disease" and Chrysostom was "offering assistance from the imperial laws" for such an undertaking.
www.mari.org /JMS/january98/James_of_Cyrrhestica.htm   (8133 words)

  
 Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers Series 2, Volume 3, Theodoret, Jerome, Gennadius, Rufinus: Historical Writings, etc.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
This volume begins with Theodoret, the bishop of Cyprus' "Ecclesiastical History" which, much like the church histories of his younger contemporaries Socrates and Sozomen, opens during the rise of Arianism under the emperor Constantius and closes abruptly at the death of Theodore of Mopsuestia in AD 429.
Theodoret's history appears to have been written in order to fill the gaps and correct the errors where Socrates and Sozomen's efforts proved insufficient; he adds more original documents and decrees than them, but seems to care less for chronological accuracy.
Of Theodoret's works his "Dialogues and Letters" are preserved here as well, and they are possibly more important than his church history for the fact that they provide significant knowledge on key persons and surface much information about the Bishop of Cyprus himself.
www.hilaryking.net /shop/us/0802881173.html   (581 words)

  
 Saint Theodoret of Cyr | Biography and Online Writings from an Early Church Father -Welcome to The Crossroads Initiative
A native of Antioch, St. Theodoret of Cyr was educated in monastery schools an ultimately entered the monastery of Nicerte around 416.
As a spokesman for the Antiochene school of theology, Saint Theodoret found himself in the thick of the controversy about Christ's humanity and divinity and how they were related in the person of Jesus.
Theodoret participated in the important council of Chalcedon where Christology received a very definitive orthodox expression.
www.crossroadsinitiative.com /library_author/64/Theodoret_of_Cyr.html   (300 words)

  
 Newman Reader - Ancient Saints - Theodoret
This was brought home to Theodoret when, after the turmoil of the great cities and their synods, he felt himself constrained from very weariness to turn his face back again to dull, uninteresting Cyrrhus and its unintellectual people.
Theodoret anathematized Cyril, and was anathematized and deposed by Dioscorus.
Theodoret, on his part, felt he had defended Nestorius too long; twenty years had passed since he refused to anathematize him; but now, as considering him to have died in obstinate heresy, he no longer persisted in his refusal.
www.newmanreader.org /works/historical/volume2/saints/theodoret/theodoret2.html   (5911 words)

  
 ORTHODOX AND ORIENTAL ORTHODOX CONSULTATION
Theodoret was allowed by unknown means to quietly manifest his " repentance" for the first time, even though attending the Council only as an accuser, by becoming a member of the committee which was appointed to examine the Tome of Leo to see if it indeed agrees with the Twelve Chapters of St.
It is important to note that Theodoret's profession of the faith of Cyril and the Third Ecumenical Council at session VIII of the Council of Chalcedon was accompanied by much hesitation on his part and Episcopal cries of " Nestorian" against him.
Theodoret was a heretic before Leo got involved with him and he remained a heretic all the time that he was being supported by Leo.
www.romanity.org /htm/rom.06.en.orthodox_and_oriental_orthodox_consultation.htm   (5495 words)

  
 Theresa Urbainczyk: Theodoret of Cyrrhus, University of Michigan Press
Theodoret of Cyrrhus: The Bishop and the Holy Man argues that Theodoret's work was not written merely as an act of piety but was in fact a very political treatise, addressing the theological disputes of his day.
Urbainczyk argues that the intimate details of Theodoret's life were not let slip accidentally but were inserted deliberately to buttress his own threatened position and to show how these independent men of God deferred to no one but himself.
Theodoret is an important and prolific source for anyone studying late antiquity and early church history.
www.press.umich.edu /titleDetailDesc.do?id=17075   (384 words)

  
 THEODORET - Online Information article about THEODORET   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Among the apologetico-dogmatic works of Theodoret must be reckoned his ten discourses IIEpi rpovotas.
Theodoret gives a valuable exposition of his own dogmatic in the fifth book of his AiperLKcs KaropwOiae tor,TOpn, already re- ferred to.' This, the latest of his works in the domain of church history (it was written after 451), is a source of See also:
Catholic writers vary greatly in their estimate of Theodoret's christology and of his general orthodoxy.
encyclopedia.jrank.org /TAV_THE/THEODORET.html   (1664 words)

  
 NPNF2-03. Theodoret, Jerome, Gennadius, & Rufinus: Historical Writings   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Theodoret’s chief instructor in Theology was the great light of the school of Antioch, Theodorus, known from the name of the see to which he was appointed in 392, “Mopsuestia,” or “the hearth of Mopsus,” in Cilicia Secunda.
Theodoret’s failure to apprehend Cyril’s drift was no doubt due less to any want of intelligence on the part of the Syrian than to the overbearing bitterness of the fierce Egyptian.
Theodoret was sentenced not merely to deposition from his see but to degradation from the priesthood and to excommunication, and his books were ordered to be burnt.
www.ccel.org /ccel/schaff/npnf203.htm   (6846 words)

  
 THEODORET - Encyclopedia Britannica - THEODORET - JCSM's Study Center
THEODORET, bishop of Cyrrhus, an important writer in the domains of exegesis, dogmatic theology, church history and ascetic theology, was born in Antioch, Syria, about 386.
Some of Theodoret's dogmatic works are no longer extant: of his five books IIEpi EvapOpuin aEWs, for example, directed against Cyril after the council of Ephesus, we now possess fragments merely.
On this side of his character, however, Theodoret can best be studied in the thirty ascetic biographies of his 'LA60Eos kropia.
jcsm.org /StudyCenter/Encyclopedia_Britannica/TAV_THE/THEODORET.html   (1415 words)

  
 Symeon Stylites
Theodoret’s account of Saint Symeon is of the greatest importance, since he was personally acquainted with him and had visited him at his pillar a number of times.
He describes vividly an occasion when, after the saint had told the crowds to ask for Theodoret’s blessing, he was mobbed by the enthusiastic pilgrims and only escaped being smothered by the saint’s shouting to them to stand back.
Theodoret only speaks of Symeon’s having prophesied a drought, but the Syriac life recounts his having ended one through his prayers.
web.ukonline.co.uk /ephrem/symeon.htm   (2088 words)

  
 Theodoret of Cyrus: Commentary on the Song of Songs.
Theodoret's Commentary on the Song of Songs constitutes one of the more challenging which he undertook.
That Theodoret produced a full commentary on the book, however, demonstrates that he was by no means affronted either by the book's content or by the allegorical approach of his great Alexandrian predecessor.
Setting himself the aim of "bringing obscurity to clarity", Theodoret typically acknowledges his debt to previous commentators, and thus brings Origen to the attention of readers in Antioch.
www.cecs.acu.edu.au /theodoret.htm   (345 words)

  
 C. H. Forney's The Christian Ordinances [Part I: Baptism, Chapter III].
Theodoret died in the year A. How long before this his work on the History of the Church was written is not definitely known; but it closes with the year [20]
Theodoret and Sozomen may Justly be classed among such historians, and their testimony may relate exclusively to practices in the Catholic Church, and to the [23]
Theodoret, living across the mountains in Syria, and among a people who had no intercourse of moment with the Cappadocians, was one of the "some" who said it was Eunomius.
www.mun.ca /rels/restmov/texts/believers/forneytco/TCO03.HTM   (2100 words)

  
 Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Series II, Vol. III
Theodoret was reinstated at Chalcedon in spite of what he had written, and what he had written was anathematized at Constantinople in spite of his reinstatement.
Theodoret's words are "He, says the apostle, who is baptized is buried with the Lord, that as he has been sharer in the death so he may be sharer in the resurrection.
The reputation of Theodoret in the Church is a growing reputation, and the practical canonization which he has won in the heart of Christendom is a testimony to the power and worth of character and conduct.
www.bible.ca /history/fathers/NPNF2-03/Npnf2-03-06.htm   (12825 words)

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