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| | GAUSS, Karl Friedrich, Disquisitiones generales circa superficies curvas. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03) |
 | | This work virtually created a new field of mathematical investigation, and led directly to the work of Riemann and the mathematical foundations of the general theory of relativity. |
 | | Gauss here develops the equations of curved surfaces, the principle of the invariance under isometries of total curvature (the theorema egregium), with the derivative of conformal mapping (Gaussian mapping), and the theorems of angles of geodesic triangles and the sum of angles in small geodesic triangles (the Gauss-Bonnet theorem). |
 | | Implicit in this work is a non-Euclidean geometry which Bolyai, Lobachevskii, and Riemann formally developed, and it was this paper which inspired Riemann's classic Ueber die Hypothesen, welche der Geometrie zu Grunde liegen, 1867. |
| www.polybiblio.com /watbooks/2551.html (393 words) |
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